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消息人士:与伊斯兰国有关联的武装分子在马里东部杀害至少48名平民Islamic State-linked militants kill at least 48 civilians in eastern Mali, sources say

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巴马科,10月20日 - 两名安消息人士和两名当地官员向路透社透露,与伊斯兰国有关联的武装分子在马里杀害了至少48人,这显然是对包括俄罗斯非洲军团成员在内的亲政府部队针对疑似线人的攻击的报复。

BAMAKO, Oct 20 - Islamic State-linked militants have killed at least 48 people in Mali in apparent retaliation for an attack on suspected informants by pro-government forces including members of Russia's Africa Corps, two security sources and two local officials told Reuters.

周末在东部梅纳卡地区发生的暴力事件,正值该地区伊斯兰国组织与基地组织附属组织之间的战斗日益激烈,进一步加剧了西非萨赫勒地区的不安全局势。

The violence at the weekend in the eastern Menaka region comes amid intensifying combat between the regional Islamic State group and al Qaeda affiliates, compounding insecurity in West Africa's Sahel region.

四名消息人士表示,伊斯兰国萨赫勒省的战斗人员在梅纳卡地区至少五个地点发动了袭击,周二总伤亡人数仍在统计中。这四人因担心遭到马里政府报复,要求匿名。

The attacks by fighters from Islamic State Sahel Province took place in at least five localities in Menaka and the overall toll was still being determined on Tuesday, said the four sources, who spoke on condition of anonymity for fear of reprisals from Mali's government.

消息人士称,这些袭击似乎是对上周在该地区由名为MSA的亲政府民兵和支持巴马科的俄罗斯准军事组织非洲军团实施的所谓滥用行为的回应。

They appeared to be in response to abuses allegedly carried out last week in the area by a pro-government militia known as MSA and Africa Corps, the Russian paramilitary group that backs Bamako, the sources said.

家园被焚,牲畜被盗 “陪同(马里军队)和非洲军团的MSA民兵对被怀疑为伊斯兰国线人的平民实施了滥用行为,”梅纳卡的一名市政官员说。

HOMES TORCHED AND LIVESTOCK STOLEN "The militiamen from MSA who accompanied (Mali's army) and Africa Corps committed abuses against civilians suspected of being informants for the Islamic State," a municipal official in Menaka said.

“他们杀害了大约十几个人,纵火烧房,并偷走了其他财产。”四名消息人士表示,周日的报复性袭击中,伊斯兰国萨赫勒省纵火烧房并偷走牲畜,导致数百名平民逃往梅纳卡镇。这四人提供的初步死亡人数在48人至70多人之间。消息人士称,一些平民死于火灾,另一些人被枪杀。伊斯兰国萨赫勒省尚未对该事件宣称责任。

"They killed about a dozen people, set fire to houses, and stole other property." During the retaliatory attacks on Sunday, ISSP set houses on fire and stole livestock, sending hundreds of civilians fleeing to Menaka town, said the four sources, who provided provisional death tolls ranging from 48 to more than 70. Some of the civilians died in the fires and others were shot, the sources said. ISSP has not claimed responsibility for the incident.

马里军方发言人和俄罗斯驻巴马科大使馆未回应置评请求。马里此前曾否认在反叛乱行动中杀害平民。敌对的圣战组织之间的冲突加剧自2012年图阿雷格分离主义者和与基地组织有关联的武装分子首次席卷该国北部、引发法国军事干预以来,马里一直在与叛乱分子作战。

A Malian military spokesperson and Russia's embassy in Bamako did not respond to a request for comment. Mali has previously denied killing civilians in counterinsurgency operations. CLASHES INTENSIFY BETWEEN RIVAL JIHADIST GROUPS Mali has been battling insurgents since 2012 when Tuareg separatists and al Qaeda-linked militants first swept across the country's north, triggering a French military intervention.

地区基地组织分支“支持伊斯兰与穆斯林组织”和由图阿雷格人领导的“阿扎瓦德解放阵线”于4月发动了全国性袭击,导致国防部长丧生,并袭击了巴马科的主要机场。

The regional al Qaeda affiliate, Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin, and the Tuareg-led Azawad Liberation Front staged nationwide attacks in April that killed the defence minister and hit the main airport in Bamako.

近几周来,“支持伊斯兰与穆斯林组织”一直与“伊斯兰国萨赫勒省”陷入激烈战斗。

In recent weeks JNIM has been locked in fierce fighting with ISSP.

上周,“伊斯兰国萨赫勒省”表示,它在邻国布基纳法索挫败了“支持伊斯兰与穆斯林组织”的一次伏击企图,并击毙了400名该组织武装分子。如果得到证实,这将是两个组织之间最致命的一次单一战斗。

Last week, ISSP said it had killed 400 JNIM fighters after thwarting an attempted JNIM ambush in neighbouring Burkina Faso, which if confirmed would make it the deadliest single battle between the two groups.

据冲突监测组织“武装冲突地点与事件数据”统计,“伊斯兰国萨赫勒省”和“支持伊斯兰与穆斯林组织”于2019年首次发生小规模冲突,此后已交战数百次,造成2000多人死亡。

ISSP and JNIM engaged in their first skirmishes in 2019 and have since clashed hundreds of times, resulting in more than 2,000 deaths, according to Armed Conflict Location & Event Data, a conflict monitoring group.

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