路透社周三的计算显示，本月迄今用于税收计算的卢布计价俄罗斯石油价格平均比联邦预算假设水平高出约60%，为政府财政提供了提振。中东战争及相关供应中断使全球油价维持在每桶100美元以上。
The rouble-denominated price of Russian oil used for tax calculations has averaged about 60% above the level assumed in the federal budget so far this month, providing a boost for government finances, Reuters calculations showed on Wednesday. War in the Middle East and related supply disruption have kept global oil prices above $100 per barrel.
路透社计算显示，10月前三周用于税收计算的俄罗斯石油价格平均为每桶8699卢布（103.4美元），比9月高出约11%。
Reuters calculations showed the tax price of Russian oil averaged 8,699 roubles ($103.4) per barrel in the first three weeks of October, about 11% higher than in September.
路透社计算显示，如果油价和卢布汇率保持稳定直到月底，用于税收计算的卢布计价俄罗斯石油价格将平均为每桶8387卢布（100.2美元），将创下自2022年3月以来的最高水平。
If oil prices and the rouble exchange hold steady until the end of the month, the rouble-denominated price of Russian oil used for tax calculations will average 8,387 roubles ($100,2) per barrel, which will be the highest level since March 2022, Reuters calculations showed.
对于预算收入计算，政府假设俄罗斯石油价格为每桶59美元，汇率为92.2卢布兑1美元，相当于每桶5440卢布。
For budget revenue calculations, the government assumed a Russian oil price of $59 per barrel and an exchange rate of 92.2 roubles to the dollar, equivalent to 5,440 roubles per barrel.
俄罗斯预计2026年预算赤字将相当于国内生产总值的3%，几乎是其最初目标的两倍，且高于去年。
Russia expects a budget deficit equal to 3% of gross domestic product in 2026, almost double its original target and higher than last year.
政府今年提高税收以帮助资助在乌克兰的战争开支，并曾旨在将预算赤字从2025年的GDP的2.6%降至1.6%。然而，1月至8月的赤字已达到GDP的2.5%。
The government raised taxes this year to help fund spending on the war in Ukraine and had aimed to reduce the budget deficit to 1.6% of GDP from 2.6% in 2025. However, the deficit for January to August had already reached 2.5% of GDP.