欧盟委员会已接受 Temu 改进其遵守《数字服务法案》（DSA）的计划，此前五个月，该委员会因该在线市场未能妥善评估其平台上非法产品的风险，对其处以 2 亿欧元罚款。
The European Commission has accepted Temu’s plan to improve its compliance with the Digital Services Act (DSA), five months after fining the online marketplace €200 million over its failure to properly assess the risk of illegal products on its platform.
欧盟委员会今日宣布了这一决定，Temu 的计划列出了五个工作领域，包括针对平台的专项风险评估、更好地利用数据衡量其保障措施是否有效，以及对其内容审核系统进行更严格的审查。
The Commission announced the decision today, as Temu’s plan sets out five areas of work, including a platform-specific risk assessment, better use of data to measure whether its safeguards are working, and closer scrutiny of its content moderation systems.
Temu 还将审查其产品推荐系统是否助推非法商品触达购物者，以及卖家可能如何故意利用平台功能推广非法商品信息。
Temu will also examine whether its product recommendation system helps illegal goods reach shoppers, and how sellers might deliberately exploit the platform’s features to promote illegal listings.
该公司现在有四个月时间提交一份临时风险评估，涵盖截至 2026 年 11 月 30 日止的六个月期间。该评估必须证明计划措施已落实到位。
The company now has four months to submit an interim risk assessment covering a six-month period ending on November 30, 2026. The assessment must demonstrate that the planned measures have been put in place.
这一决定是在 5 月 28 日处以 2 亿欧元罚款之后作出的。欧盟委员会认定，Temu 2024 年的风险评估依赖于关于网购的一般性信息，而非针对其自身平台的具体证据。
The decision follows a €200 million fine issued on May 28. The Commission found that Temu’s 2024 risk assessment relied on general information about online shopping rather than evidence specific to its own platform.
欧盟委员会表示，这种做法导致该公司低估了欧盟购物者遇到非法产品的可能性。
That approach led the company to underestimate the likelihood that EU shoppers would encounter illegal products, the Commission said.
独立实验室进行的测试购买发现，许多充电器未能通过基本安全检查。几款婴儿玩具也构成中高风险，包括接触禁用化学物质以及小部件导致的窒息隐患。
Test purchases conducted by an independent laboratory found that many chargers failed basic safety checks. Several baby toys also posed medium to high risks, including exposure to banned chemicals and choking hazards from small parts.
欧盟委员会还批评 Temu 未充分评估其推荐算法和网红推广计划如何助推非法产品传播。
The Commission also criticised Temu for not adequately assessing how its recommendation algorithms and influencer promotion programme could help illegal products spread.
调查于 2024 年 10 月启动，欧盟委员会于 2025 年 7 月与 Temu 分享了初步调查结果。根据《数字服务法案》程序，Temu 需在 8 月 28 日前提交合规计划。国家数字服务监管机构组成的委员会随后对其进行了审查，随后欧盟委员会作出了决定。
The investigation began in October 2024, with the Commission sharing its preliminary findings with Temu in July 2025. Under the DSA process, Temu had until August 28 to submit its compliance plan. A board of national digital services regulators then reviewed it before the Commission made its decision.
“风险评估不是走过场的勾选练习；它们是《数字服务法》的脊梁，”欧盟委员会负责技术主权的执行副主席亨娜·维尔库宁在5月表示。
“Risk assessments are not box-ticking exercises; they are the backbone of the DSA,” Henna Virkkunen, the Commission’s executive vice-president for tech sovereignty, said in May.
Temu对原处罚提出异议，称其不成比例。该公司辩称，该案件聚焦于其2024年的首份风险评估，并未反映其目前使用的系统。
Temu disputed the original fine, calling it disproportionate. The company argued that the case focused on its first risk assessment from 2024 and did not reflect the systems it currently uses.
《数字服务法》授权欧盟委员会因违规行为对大型在线平台处以最高达其全球年营业额6%的罚款。如果公司不遵守其决定，欧盟委员会还可处以定期罚款。
The DSA allows the Commission to fine large online platforms up to 6% of their worldwide annual turnover for violations. It can also impose periodic penalties if companies fail to comply with its decisions.
7月，布鲁塞尔对速卖通处以5.5亿欧元罚款，这是依据该法律迄今为止开出的最大罚单。
In July, Brussels fined AliExpress €550 million, its largest penalty under the law to date.