
洛杉矶市长候选人尼蒂亚·拉曼周五在接受采访时宣称自己既是资本家,也是民主社会主义者,引发了关于其政治意识形态的质疑,就在大选前几天,美国民主社会主义者组织正考虑对其背书提出挑战。
Los Angeles mayoral candidate Nithya Raman declared herself both a capitalist and a democratic socialist during an interview Friday, raising questions about her political ideology as the Democratic Socialists of America considers challenging her endorsement from the organization just days before the election.
拉曼是洛杉矶市议员,也是美国民主社会主义者成员,正在挑战现任市长凯伦·巴斯。当迈克尔森就资本主义和该组织的政治立场向她施压时,她为这两个标签进行了辩护。
Raman, a Los Angeles city councilwoman and DSA member challenging incumbent Mayor Karen Bass, defended the two labels when Michaelson pressed her about capitalism and the organization's political positions.
“我是资本家,我也是民主社会主义者,”她告诉CNN的埃莱克斯·迈克尔森。“我希望这座城市运转良好,当政府履行职责时,它需要非常有效地运作,我们需要确保资本主义在不伤害工人、不剥削工人、不剥削穷人的情况下运行。这将是我关注的重点。”
"I am a capitalist, and I'm also a democratic socialist," she told CNN's Elex Michaelson. "I want the city to work and when the government is doing its job, it needs to work really effectively, and we need to make sure capitalism works without harm to workers, without worker exploitation, without exploitation of poor people. That's what I'm going to focus on." Los Angeles County Republican Party Chair Roxanne Hoge criticized Raman's remarks in a statement to Fox News Digital, questioning how the mayoral hopeful could embrace capitalism while maintaining ties to an organization that advocates replacing it.
洛杉矶县共和党主席罗克珊·霍格在给福克斯新闻数字版的声明中批评了拉曼的言论,质疑这位市长候选人如何能在拥抱资本主义的同时,保持与一个主张取代资本主义的组织的联系。
"It's no surprise that Nithya Raman is confused by two mutually exclusive concepts. Perhaps she was in a fugue state when she agreed to co-govern with the DSA who proudly proclaim their desire to expropriate private property and to abolish the police," Hoge said.

“尼蒂亚·拉曼对两个相互排斥的概念感到困惑,这并不奇怪。也许当她同意与美国民主社会主义者共同执政时,她处于一种精神恍惚状态,该组织自豪地宣称他们渴望没收私有财产并废除警察,”霍格说。
The Los Angeles Times reported Saturday that DSA national leadership was considering action against the Los Angeles chapter's endorsement of Raman over accusations she doesn't fully support the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement targeting Israel. At a forum last month, according to the LA Times, Raman referred to BDS as a "legitimate form of peaceful protest " without explicitly saying she supports the movement.
据《洛杉矶时报》周六报道,美国民主社会主义者全国领导层正考虑对洛杉矶分会背书拉曼采取行动,理由是指控她并不完全支持针对以色列的抵制、撤资和制裁(BDS)运动。据《洛杉矶时报》报道,在上个月的一个论坛上,拉曼将BDS称为“一种合法的和平抗议形式”,但并未明确表示支持该运动。
Lisa Cusack, president of the Don't LA My Burbank PAC, criticized Raman's affiliation with the Democratic Socialists of America, pointing to the organization's communist roots and its current political program advocating greater worker control over private industries.
“Don't LA My Burbank”政治行动委员会主席丽莎·库萨克批评拉曼与美国民主社会主义者组织的关系,指出该组织的共产主义根源及其当前主张加强工人对私营行业控制的政治纲领。
"The founder of DSA-LA, Dorothy Rea Healey, was a longtime leader of the California Communist Party in California," she told Fox News Digital. "Her autobiography is titled: 'A Life in the American Communist Party.' The current Democrat Socialist Program for Los Angeles states, 'Capitalists extract massive profits by stealing the surplus value of working-class labor.'" She claimed the program's mantra involves organizing to rebuild worker militancy, expanding union density, dismantling the gig economy, and asserting democratic worker control over municipal and private industries.
“DSA-LA的创始人多萝西·雷亚·希利曾长期担任加利福尼亚州共产党领导人,”她对福克斯新闻数字频道表示。“她的自传标题为:《美国共产党的一生》。目前《洛杉矶民主社会主义者纲领》指出:‘资本家通过窃取工人阶级劳动的剩余价值来榨取巨额利润。’”她声称,该纲领的核心主张包括组织起来重建工人激进主义、扩大工会密度、瓦解零工经济,并确立工人对市政和私营行业的民主控制权。
"This is who Nithya Raman will be expected to co-govern with. When people tell you who they are, believe them," Hoge said.

“这就是尼蒂亚·拉曼将被期望共同执政的对象。当人们告诉你他们是谁时,请相信他们,”霍格说。
Raman's remarks contrasted with the DSA's official description of democratic socialism which calls for replacing capitalism with an economic system in which workers exercise greater control over businesses and major industries.
拉曼的言论与美国民主社会主义者组织对民主社会主义的官方定义形成对比,后者呼吁以一种工人对企业和主要行业行使更大控制权的经济体系取代资本主义。该组织在其政治理念阐述中明确拒绝资本主义。
The organization explicitly rejects capitalism in its explanation of its political philosophy.
“资本主义是由拥有阶级设计的、旨在为了他们自身利润而剥削我们其他人的制度。我们必须用民主社会主义取而代之,那是一个普通人在工作场所、社区和社会中拥有真正发言权的制度,”美国民主社会主义者组织在其网站上写道。 民主党全国委员会主席肯·马丁在被问及民主社会主义者问题时捍卫“大帐篷”策略 拉曼的最新言论也标志着她较7月接受迈克尔森采访时对同一问题的回答发生了转变。当时,她拒绝直接认同自己是资本主义者,而是强调现有经济体系和地方政府的责任。
"Capitalism is a system designed by the owning class to exploit the rest of us for their own profit. We must replace it with democratic socialism, a system where ordinary people have a real voice in our workplaces, neighborhoods, and society," the DSA states on its website DNC CHAIR KEN MARTIN DEFENDS 'BIG TENT' STRATEGY WHEN PRESSED ON DEMOCRATIC SOCIALISTS Raman's latest comments also marked a change from how she answered the same question during a July interview with Michaelson. At the time, she declined to directly identify herself as a capitalist, instead emphasizing the existing economic system and the responsibilities of local government.
当迈克尔森询问她是否认为自己是资本主义者时,拉曼承认了洛杉矶所处的经济体制。
When Michaelson asked whether she considered herself a capitalist, Raman acknowledged the economic structure under which Los Angeles operates.
“你知道,我们处于一个资本主义体系中。这是一个市政府,”拉曼说。
"You know, we are in a capitalist system. It's a city government," Raman said.
迈克尔森还问拉曼是否支持废除警察部门、监狱或美国参议院。她拒绝了这三项提议。当迈克尔森追问她如何调和自己的政治立场与这些分歧时,拉曼为该组织内部的意识形态多样性进行了辩护。
Michaelson also asked Raman whether she supported abolishing police departments, prisons or the U.S. Senate. She rejected all three proposals. When Michaelson pressed her on how she reconciled her political affiliations with those disagreements, Raman defended the ideological diversity within the organization.
“我不,你知道,我认为民主社会主义是一个大帐篷,”她说。“美国民主社会主义者是一个大帐篷组织,我是其中一部分,我认为许多洛杉矶人也和我一起在这个帐篷里。”福克斯新闻数字频道联系了美国民主社会主义者、拉曼和洛杉矶市长凯伦·巴斯置评,但未立即收到回复。
"I don't, you know, I think democratic socialism is a big tent," she said. "The DSA is a big tent organization, and I'm in part of that tent and I think a lot of Angelenos are in that tent with me." Fox News Digital reached out to the DSA, Raman and Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass for comment, but did not immediately receive a response.