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联合国:冲突相关性暴力案件增加一倍以上,妇女在平民死亡人数中所占比例上升Conflict-related sexual violence more than doubles as women's share of civilian deaths rises: UN

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联合国妇女署官员周一警告称,妇女和女童面临着日益致命的武装冲突后果,她们在平民死亡中所占比例自2021年以来翻了一番,经核实的冲突相关性暴力案件急剧上升。

Women and girls are facing increasingly deadly consequences of armed conflict, with their share of civilian deaths doubling since 2021 and verified cases of conflict-related sexual violence rising sharply, UN Women officials warned Monday.

联合国妇女署负责规范支持、联合国系统协调和方案成果的副执行主任尼亚拉兹伊·古姆邦兹万达对记者表示,妇女和女童承担着她所描述的“可预防”战争不断增长的人道代价。古姆邦兹万达说,2025年武装冲突中有超过3.7万平民丧生,妇女和女童占死亡人数的四分之一,是2021年份额的两倍。

Nyaradzayi Gumbonzvanda, UN Women's deputy executive director for normative support, UN system coordination and programme results, told reporters that women and girls were bearing a growing share of the human cost of wars that she described as "preventable." More than 37,000 civilians were killed in armed conflicts in 2025, with women and girls accounting for one in four deaths, twice their share in 2021, Gumbonzvanda said.

她补充说,每天至少有25名妇女和女童被杀害,而有超过7.5亿妇女和女童生活在距离武装冲突50公里(31英里)范围内。

She added that at least 25 women and girls were killed every day, while more than 750 million lived within 50 kilometers (31 miles) of an armed conflict.

“那些从我们屏幕上消失的冲突,并未从忍受这些冲突的妇女和女童的生活中消失。而对于幸存下来的妇女和女童来说,负担是持续不断的,”她说。

"The conflicts that have disappeared from our screens, but not from the lives of women and girls enduring them. And for women and girls who survive, the burden is relentless," she said.

古姆邦兹万达还警告称,冲突相关性暴力急剧增加,联合国2025年核实了9788起案件,是2024年记录数字的两倍多,也是2022年报告数字的近四倍。“妇女正在为战争买单,”她说。

Gumbonzvanda also warned of a sharp increase in conflict-related sexual violence, saying the UN verified 9,788 cases in 2025, more than double the number recorded in 2024 and nearly four times the figure reported in 2022. "Women are paying the price of war," she said.

古姆邦兹万达敦促各国政府和国际社会结束武装冲突,保护平民,维护国际法,并追究侵权行为实施者的责任。

Gumbonzvanda urged governments and the international community to end armed conflicts, protect civilians, uphold international law and hold perpetrators of abuses accountable.

她还呼吁让妇女作为决策者参与所有和平谈判,并为致力于拯救生命和建设和平的妇女领导组织提供更多资金。

She also called for women to be included as decision-makers in all peace negotiations and for greater funding for women-led organizations working to save lives and build peace.

联合国妇女署政策、方案和政府间事务部主任莎拉·亨德里克斯警告称,全球冲突数量的增加正在恶化妇女和女童的生存状况。

Sarah Hendriks, director of the Policy, Programme and Intergovernmental Division at UN Women, warned that the growing number of conflicts worldwide was worsening conditions for women and girls.

亨德里克斯说,2025年全球记录了超过185起冲突,其中包括65起国家间冲突。

More than 185 conflicts were recorded globally in 2025, including 65 state-based conflicts, Hendriks said.

“战争在不断增多;战争的方式正在改变,而付出代价的是妇女和女童,”她补充道。

"Wars are multiplying; the ways that wars are fought are changing, and it is women and girls who are paying the price," she added.

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