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乌克兰与俄罗斯为援助任务在奥列什基开始停火Ukraine and Russia begin Oleshky ceasefire for aid mission

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乌克兰当局已用无人机向滞留在俄罗斯占领的奥列什基镇的居民运送食品和药品【资料图:2026年9月12日】 图片:第34独立海军陆战旅“博里斯芬”/供图/路透社Ukrainian authorities have used drones to deliver food and medicine to residents stranded in the Russian-occupied town of Oleshky [FILE: September 12, 2026] Image: 34th Separate Marine Brigade "Borysfen"/Handout/REUTERS

Patrick Große 2026年10月27日 大约2000人仍被困在奥列什基市,面临严重的食物和药品短缺。自2022年莫斯科发动入侵以来,这个被俄罗斯占领的城镇因战斗和洪水而遭到毁灭性破坏。

Patrick Große October 27, 2026 Around 2,000 people remain stranded in the city of Oleshky, facing severe shortages of food and medicine. The Russian-occupied town has been devastated by fighting and flooding since Moscow's invasion in 2022.

乌克兰当局曾使用无人机向被困在被俄罗斯占领的奥列什基镇的居民投送食物和药品 [资料图:2026年9月12日] 俄罗斯 乌克兰周二早些时候开始了一项局部停火,以允许人道主义援助进入乌克兰南部被俄罗斯占领的奥列什基镇。

Ukrainian authorities have used drones to deliver food and medicine to residents stranded in the Russian-occupied town of Oleshky [FILE: September 12, 2026] Russia Ukraine began a localized ceasefire early Tuesday to allow humanitarian aid into the Russian-occupied town of Oleshky in southern Ukraine.

双方证实,停火于当地时间凌晨3点(格林威治标准时间0100)生效,此前美国第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普斡旋达成了协议。俄罗斯国防部表示,其部队已在赫尔松方向停止炮击,为人道主义行动做准备。

Both sides confirmed that the truce took effect at 3 a.m. local time (0100 GMT), following an agreement brokered by US first lady Melania Trump Russia's Defense Ministry said its forces had stopped shelling in the Kherson sector to prepare for the humanitarian operation.

乌克兰人权专员德米特罗·卢比涅茨也证实,基辅方面正在遵守该协议。

Ukraine's human rights commissioner Dmytro Lubinets also confirmed that Kyiv was observing the agreement.

“作为乌克兰谈判团团长,我确认乌克兰方面正在履行其承诺,”他在……上写道。 不过,无法独立核实战斗是否有所减少。奥列什基的人道主义局势如何?

"As head of the Ukrainian negotiating team, I confirm that the Ukrainian side is honoring its commitments," he wrote on However, it could not be independently verified whether fighting had decreased. What is the humanitarian situation in Oleshky?

据乌克兰和美国估计,大约2000人,包括多达50名儿童,仍被困在奥列什基。在俄罗斯于2022年2月发动全面入侵前,该镇约有2.4万居民。联合国表示,居民面临严重的食物和药品短缺。地雷和无人机袭击使他们难以离开。

Around 2,000 people, including up to 50 children, remain trapped in Oleshky, according to Ukrainian and US estimates. The town had about 24,000 residents before Russia's full-scale invasion in February 2022 United Nations says residents face severe shortages of food and medicine. Mines and drone attacks have made it difficult for them to leave.

国际媒体进入奥列什基的机会有限,难以独立评估该镇的状况 [资料图:2026年9月22日] 据法新社早些时候报道,前居民称,留在镇上的人们正在挨饿,有时捕食鸽子或靠自家菜园种植的食物生存。

International media have limited access to Oleshky, making it difficult to independently assess conditions in the town [FILE: September 22, 2026] Former residents told news agency AFP earlier this year that people remaining in the town were starving, sometimes hunting pigeons or surviving on food grown in their gardens.

“他们已经忘了面包是什么。做面包需要面粉,可现在连面粉都没有了,”奥尔加说。她一直与仍留在奥列什基的两个家庭保持联系。奥列什基与乌克兰控制的赫尔松市隔第聂伯河相望。

"They've forgotten what bread is. You need flour for bread, and there's not even flour left," said Olga, who was in contact with two families still in Oleshky. Oleshky lies across the Dnipro River from the Ukrainian-controlled city of Kherson.

2023年6月,第聂伯河上的卡霍夫卡大坝垮塌后,洪水淹没了奥列什基的大部分地区[资料图:2023年6月10日]。2022年入侵的最初几天,俄军占领了这座城镇。2023年6月,卡霍夫卡大坝垮塌引发大范围洪水,该镇又遭受进一步破坏。梅拉尼娅·特朗普在停火中发挥了什么作用?

Floodwaters submerged large parts of Oleshky in June 2023 after the collapse of the Kakhovka dam on the Dnipro River [FILE: June 10, 2023] Russian troops captured the town during the first days of the invasion in 2022. It suffered further destruction in June 2023 when the collapse of the Kakhovka dam caused widespread flooding. What role did Melania Trump play in the ceasefire?

白宫上周表示,梅拉尼娅·特朗普在与俄罗斯和乌克兰的平民谈判代表举行会谈后,帮助促成了这项协议。

The White House said last week that Melania Trump had helped secure the agreement after holding talks with civilian negotiators from Russia and Ukraine.

她的办公室表示,第一夫人还会见了向她介绍奥列什基情况的联合国官员。

Her office said the first lady had also met United Nations officials who briefed her on conditions in Oleshky.

特朗普在周五宣布该协议时表示,两国的平民官员将走访居民,评估他们的需求。

Announcing the agreement on Friday, Trump said civilian officials from both countries would visit residents to assess their needs.

美国第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普在应对乌克兰人道主义危机的努力中承担了异常突出的外交角色[资料图:2026年10月19日]。预计在疏散走廊开放之前,医生、食品、饮用水和药品将运抵该镇。

US first lady Melania Trump has taken on an unusually prominent diplomatic role in efforts to address the humanitarian crisis in Ukraine [FILE: October 19, 2026] Doctors, food, drinking water and medicine are expected to reach the town before evacuation corridors are opened.

“希望撤离的居民将获得协调支持和交通工具,前往他们选择的目的地。我预计有些人会想去俄罗斯,有些人会想去乌克兰,”梅拉尼娅·特朗普说。乌克兰指责俄罗斯阻止居民离开,莫斯科否认这一指控。

"Residents who wish to evacuate will receive coordinated support and transportation to their preferred destination. I anticipate some will want to go to Russia, and some to Ukraine," Melania Trump said. Ukraine has accused Russia of preventing residents from leaving, an allegation Moscow denies.

双方均未提供由谁监督停火的细节。关于停火持续时间的报道也不一致,有一种说法称停火可能持续到周六。停火开始后基辅发生了什么?

Neither side has provided details about who will monitor the ceasefire. Reports have also differed over its duration, with one account saying it could last through Saturday. What happened in Kyiv after the ceasefire began?

随着局部停火开始,俄罗斯的导弹袭击在乌克兰其他地区仍在继续。

Russian missile attacks continued elsewhere in Ukraine as the localized ceasefire began.

目击者称,当地时间周二凌晨3点后,基辅爆炸声震天,多个地区响起防空警报。

Explosions shook Kyiv shortly after 3 a.m. local time Tuesday, according to witnesses, while air raid alerts sounded across several regions.

基辅市长维塔利·克利奇科表示,袭击损坏了南桥及相关地铁基础设施。市政府称,该桥交通已暂停。

Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko said the attacks had damaged the Southern Bridge and associated subway infrastructure. City authorities said traffic on the bridge had been suspended.

基辅的建筑物在俄军导弹袭击中受损,袭击还造成数人死亡或受伤。周一,俄军对基辅的导弹袭击至少造成一人死亡、10人受伤,其中包括一所宿舍的学生。进一步的袭击在哈尔科夫和帕夫洛赫拉德造成人员伤亡。

Buildings in Kyiv were damaged by Russian missile strikes, which also left several people dead or injured On Monday, a Russian missile attack on Kyiv killed at least one person and injured 10 others, including students at a dormitory. Further attacks caused casualties in Kharkiv and Pavlohrad.

“重要的是,世界要看到,俄罗斯除了杀戮和继续发动战争的意愿之外,别无他求,”乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基在袭击后写道。奥莱希基停火能否帮助重启乌克兰和平谈判?

"It is important that the world sees that Russia is showing nothing but a desire to kill and continue waging war," Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy wrote after the attacks. Could the Oleshky ceasefire help revive Ukraine peace talks?

奥莱希基的有限停火发生在华盛顿、莫斯科和基辅之间另一轮美国调停的和平谈判之前,该谈判预计将于11月举行。

The limited truce in Oleshky comes ahead of another round of US-mediated peace talks between Washington, Moscow and Kyiv, expected in November.

自美国和以色列去年2月对伊朗发动联合打击以来,谈判实际上已陷入冻结。

Negotiations have been effectively frozen since the United States Israel launched joint strikes on Iran in February.

乌克兰、俄罗斯和美国之间的最后一次三方和平谈判于2026年2月在日内瓦举行,未取得突破[档案照片:2026年2月17日]。在俄乌深层不信任中,之前多次建立停火的尝试均告失败。

The last trilateral peace talks between Ukraine, Russia and the US took place in Geneva in February 2026, ending without a breakthrough [FILE: February 17, 2026] Previous attempts to establish ceasefires have repeatedly failed amid deep mistrust between Russia and Ukraine.

俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰四年半以来,数十万士兵和平民丧生,数百万人被迫流离失所。

More than four and a half years after Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, hundreds of thousands of soldiers and civilians have been killed, while millions have been forced to flee their homes.

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