
为增强欧盟边境管理局的权力,以便授权其支持遣返非正规移民。拟议立法赋予该机构——即欧洲边境和海岸警卫局(Frontex)——更多资源,使其能在欧盟领土之外开展行动。
to beef up the powers of the EU border agency in order to empower it to support the return of irregular migrants. The proposed legislation gives the agency, called Frontex, more resources to act beyond EU territory.
该计划将赋予该机构权力,支持非欧盟国家将移民遣返回其原籍国。
The plan would give the agency the power to support non-EU countries to return migrants to their countries of origin.
该提案出台之际,欧盟成员国日益聚焦遣返工作,称被要求离开欧盟的人员中,留下来的人太多了。
The proposal comes as EU member states increasingly focus on returns, saying too many people who are asked to leave the bloc remain.
欧盟边境管理局将在休达人道主义危机后得到加强 Frontex的新角色源于今夏休达发生的人道主义危机。
EU border agency to be beefed up after Ceuta humanitarian crisis of summer The new role for Frontex comes after the humanitarian crisis in Ceuta this summer.
这场发生在西班牙飞地的悲剧,被一些欧盟成员国抓住作为欧盟可在阻止人们抵达欧盟方面有所作为的例证。例如,意大利对来自西班牙的旅行实施了一些临时边境管控。
The tragedy in the Spanish exclave was seized upon by some EU member states as an example of where the EU could do more to block people from reaching the EU. Italy, for example, placed some temporary border controls on travel from Spain.
当时西班牙首相批评几个欧盟成员国对涌入休达的移民潮做出了“自私”的回应。
Spain's prime minister at the time criticized several EU member states for their "selfish" response to the influx of migrants to Ceuta.
“今天我们提议让Frontex成为欧盟遣返工作的核心行动者,”内政与移民事务委员马格努斯·布鲁纳(Magnus Brunner)对记者表示。
"Today we propose that Frontex becomes the central EU actor on returns," Magnus Brunner, commissioner for internal affairs and migration, told reporters.
布鲁纳补充道:“它将能更快采取行动,拥有一支可在24小时内部署的快速反应部队,并能及早发现风险,在事件演变成危机前加以应对。”
"It will be able to act faster, with a quick reaction force that can deploy within 24 hours and spot risks early, before an event becomes a crisis," Brunner added.
极右翼如何强化欧洲移民立场 要观看此视频,以及Frontex将获赋予广泛权力以支持遣返非正规移民 从非欧盟国家遣返移民的能力意味着,例如,Frontex可将一名孟加拉国公民从利比亚遣返,许多移民从那里开始进入欧盟的最后一程旅程。
How the far right hardened Europe's migration stance To view this video , and Frontex to be given wide powers to support deportation of irregular migrants The ability to deport migrants from non-EU countries means that Frontex could, for instance, deport a Bangladeshi national from Libya, where many migrants start the final leg of their journey into the bloc.
该计划设想,通过在未来15年内创建一支1.7万名警官的新“欧洲边境和遣返储备队”,逐步将Frontex的常设编制扩充至3万名警官。
The plan envisages gradually expanding Frontex's standing corps to 30,000 officers by creating a new "European border and return reserve" of 17,000 officers within the next 15 years.
欧盟委员会在一份声明中表示,这些官员将继续听命于成员国,并在需要时被部署。
Those officers would remain at the disposal of member states and could be deployed when needed, the commission said in a statement.
该提案还将在欧洲边境和海岸警卫局(Frontex)内部设立一个新的欧盟遣返协调中心,并扩大该机构在整个驱逐遣返过程中的作用。
The proposal would also create a new EU Return Coordination Center within Frontex and expand the agency's role across the entire deportation process.
提案还包括设立一个新的在线监测中心,以追踪社交媒体上与边境相关的动态,并支持打击与边境安全风险相关的内容。
It would also include a new online monitoring center to track border-related developments on social media and support action against content linked to border security risks.
边境警卫局改革遭权利团体批评 欧洲边境和海岸警卫局负责守卫欧盟外部边境,并确保新到达者的权利。
Frontex reform criticized by rights groups Frontex has been responsible for guarding the external borders of the EU as well as ensuring the rights of new arrivals.
该机构过去因缺乏问责制而受到批评。 计划中的改革缩减了该机构内部权利监督机构的职权范围,投诉将被移交给国家当局处理。
It has been criticized for its lack of accountability in the past The planned reform shrinks the scope of the agency's internal rights watchdog, with complaints to be referred to national authorities. "The Commission is pandering to populism and the far right on migration," said Tineke Strik, a Dutch MEP from the Greens/EFA group.
“委员会正在移民问题上迎合民粹主义和极右翼,”来自绿党/欧洲自由联盟的荷兰籍欧洲议会议员蒂内克·斯特里克表示。
"We need a human rights-based approach to border management and Frontex plays a key role.
“我们需要一种基于人权的边境管理方法,而边境警卫局发挥着关键作用。但委员会反而冒着将边境警卫局变成欧洲版‘美国移民与海关执法局’(ICE)的风险,”她说。编辑:亚历克西·贝里
But instead the Commission risks turning Frontex into a European version of ICE," she said. Edited: Alexy Berry If you rely on our team for trusted reporting,