
联合保守党要求所有董事会职位候选人签署一份声明,承诺遵守阿尔伯塔省公投明确拒绝脱离加拿大的结果,这是省长丹妮尔·史密斯推动该党成为联邦主义运动的一部分。
The United Conservative Party is requiring all candidates for its board positions to sign a declaration that they’ll abide by the Alberta referendum’s clear rejection of separating from Canada, as part of Premier Danielle Smith’s push to assert her party as a federalist movement.
多名寻求赢得联合保守党董事职位的支持独立人士周二对CBC新闻表示,他们愿意签署该协议,但这不会改变他们对阿尔伯塔独立或主权的长期愿望。
Multiple pro-independence advocates seeking to win UCP director posts told CBC News on Tuesday that they’re willing to sign the agreement, but it won’t change their long-term aspirations for an independent or sovereign Alberta.
上周,阿尔伯塔人以三比一的优势投票决定留在加拿大,并不再寻求举行独立公投。此后,史密斯敦促联合保守党在公投问题上持不同立场的成员避免分裂,团结在支持加拿大的立场上。
Last week, after Albertans voted by a three-to-one margin to stay in Canada and not pursue an independence referendum, Smith urged the UCP members on both sides of the referendum to avoid splitting apart and unite behind a pro-Canada position.
她还宣布,她期望所有选举候选人、党内董事会成员和选区主席放弃分离主义主张——否则就“加入另一个政党”。这份要求所有党内董事会候选人签署的新声明,是首次明显尝试将这一期望付诸文字。
also announced she expects all election candidates, party board members and riding presidents to abandon separatist advocacy — or “join a different party.”This new declaration that all party board candidates are being asked to sign is the first apparent attempt to put that expectation into writing.
这份由分离主义活动人士杰夫·拉斯发布在网上、随后史密斯本人在省议会予以证实的文件,要求他们在声明下方签名:“在我竞选省联合保守党董事会成员期间,以及如果当选后,我承认、尊重并将遵守阿尔伯塔人在2019年10月26日公投第10题上所作出的多数决定。”史密斯周二告诉记者,现任董事会成员以及参加省选的人也将被要求作出类似承诺。
The document, posted online by separatist activist Jeff Rath and later verified by Smith herself at the legislature, asks them to sign their names beneath the statement: “In both my candidacy for, and if elected to, the provincial UCP board of directors, I recognize, respect and will abide by the majority decision made by Albertans on Question 10 of the 26/10/19 referendum.”Current board members and people running in the provincial election will be asked to make similar pledges, Smith told reporters Tuesday.
“我们的期望是,每个人都承诺不仅尊重,而且遵守阿尔伯塔人告诉我们的结果,”她说。
"The expectation will be that everybody will pledge to not only respect but abide by what Albertans have told us," she said.
克里斯·斯科特曾在多次独立集会上发表讲话,并运营“让我们谈谈阿尔伯塔”组织。他表示,在争取成为联合保守党中部阿尔伯塔董事之前,他将签署这份文件。
Chris Scott, who spoke at several independence rallies and ran the group Let’s Talk Alberta, said he’ll sign the document, ahead of his bid to become a UCP director for central Alberta.

鉴于公众大规模拒绝脱离加拿大的想法,他愿意将短期主张转向在加拿大联邦框架内为该省争取更多“主权”。
Given the public’s massive rejection of the idea of leaving Canada, he’s willing to shift his short-term advocacy to pursuing more “sovereignty” for the province within Canada.
“就独立问题而言,我的个人立场没有改变,但这一立场的一部分是承认,在现行联邦制条款下,我们可以做许多事情,”斯科特在接受采访时表示。
“My personal position on independence hasn't changed, but part of that position is acknowledging that there's a number of things that we can do within the current terms of Confederation,” Scott said in an interview.
“丹妮尔之前曾表示,她想推动这些事情,并让独立运动降温。”杰森·拉维涅已申请成为该党政策与治理副主席。他曾开展第三方广告和标语活动,敦促阿尔伯塔人在公投中投票支持主张独立的“选项2”。
“And Danielle has indicated before that she wants to pursue those things and cool down the independence movement.”Jason Lavigne has applied to become the party’s vice-president of policy and governance. He ran a third-party advertising and sign campaign urging Albertans to vote for the pro-independence Option 2 on the referendum.
他说,他将签署统一保守党的候选人声明,因为他尊重民主程序的结果,“无论我个人对此持何种观点。”拉维涅希望省长推动建立阿尔伯塔自己的养老金计划和税务征收机构,尽管她对这些想法一直态度冷淡。
He said he’ll sign the UCP’s candidate declaration because he respects the democratic process’s outcome, “regardless if I had my own views on it.”Lavigne hopes the premier will pursue creating Alberta’s own pension plan and tax collection agency, although she’s remained cool to these ideas.
“独立是理想结果,如果完全主权不在讨论范围内,我希望看到更多主权,”他说。
“Independence was the ideal outcome, and I would like to see more sovereignty if full sovereignty is not on the table,” he said.
独立运动中的其他人批评该声明是向统一保守党建制派强加的“效忠誓言”,其中包括“夺回阿尔伯塔”组织的戴维·帕克。
Others in the independence movement have criticized the declaration as a heavy-handed “loyalty pledge” to the UCP establishment, including Take Back Alberta’s David Parker.
“这些是极度绝望之人的行径,”他在网上写道。董事会候选人文斯·拜菲尔德曾呼吁“必要时独立,但不必然独立”,他说他乐意签署该表格,但不觉得这会限制他在公开场合可以或不可以说的话。
“These are the actions of incredibly desperate people,” he wrote online Board candidate Vince Byfield, who has called for“independence if necessary, but not necessarily independence,” said he gladly signed the form, but doesn’t feel it will stifle what he can or cannot say in public.

“统一保守党最令我钦佩的地方,就是允许思想自由表达,”此前曾任统一保守党埃德蒙顿地区主管、正竞选董事会副主席职位的拜菲尔德说道。
“The thing I admire most about the UCP is allowing [free] expression of thought,” said Byfield, who was previously a UCP Edmonton director and is vying for a vice-president spot on the board.
“我认为省长想表达的是,我们已经进行了[独立]公投,就此打住吧。” 联合保守党的活动人士长期以来非常重视该党董事会的组成,一些人认为他们可以利用董事会来“控制”联合保守党,并推动其走向更坚定的保守方向。
“I think what the premier is trying to get at here is that we've had the run [on independence], and let's leave it at that.”United Conservative activists have long placed much emphasis on the makeup of the party’s board of directors, some believing they can use it to“control” the UCP and push it in more firmly conservative directions.
分离主义组织“阿尔伯塔繁荣计划”的米奇·西尔维斯特呼吁该组织的支持者参加11月下旬的党代会,帮助他选出一个支持独立、愿意支持对斯密领导地位进行审查的董事会。
Mitch Sylvestre of separatist group Alberta Prosperity Project told his group’s supporters to attend late November’s party convention to help him elect a pro-independence board willing to support a review of Smith’s leadership.
“如果你购买联合保守党的党籍,你不是为了支持联合保守党而买——你是为了支持我们的独立事业而买,”他在上周的一个Zoom视频会议上对1100多名“阿尔伯塔繁荣计划”追随者说。
“If you’re buying a UCP membership, you are not buying it to support the UCP — you’re buying it to support our cause for independence,” he told more than 1,100 APP followers on a Zoom call last week.
联邦派的丹尼尔·斯密背后,她党内许多高级组织者支持分离主义 然而,尚不清楚哪些董事会候选人会进入“阿尔伯塔繁荣计划”的候选人名单。拉维涅、斯科特和拜菲尔德曾是西尔维斯特在分离公投问题上的同路人,但他们都承诺至少支持斯密的领导地位直到明年的大选。
Behind federalist Danielle Smith, many of her party's senior organizers back separatism However, it’s unclear which board hopefuls will be on APP’s candidate slate. While Lavigne, Scott and Byfield were Sylvestre's fellow travellers on the separation referendum, they all have pledged support for Smith’s leadership through at least next year’s election.
“让我问你,有明显的替代者吗?”拜菲尔德说。“如果你手里没有接班人,你会解雇你的CEO吗?” 另一项领导地位审查要求 周一,西尔维斯特所在的阿尔伯塔东北部选区协会以10比9的投票结果,要求进行领导地位审查。
“Let me ask you this, is there any obvious replacement?”Byfield said. “Would you can your CEO if you didn't have anybody waiting in the wings?”Another demand for leadership review On Monday, Sylvestre’s own northeast Alberta riding association voted 10-9 to demand a leadership review.
邦尼维尔-科尔德莱克选区加入了至少另外两个选区——海伍德和卡尔加里-布法罗——呼吁斯密面临另一次党员投票,就像2022年导致前省长杰森·肯尼下台的那次投票一样。
Bonnyville-Cold Lake has joined at least two other ridings — Highwood and Calgary-Buffalo — to call for Smith to face another vote of party members, like the one that felled ex-premier Jason Kenney in 2022.

作为该协会主席的西尔维斯特表示,一些选区成员质疑领导地位审查的时机,距离下一次大选还有一年。
Sylvestre, the association’s president, said some riding members questioned the timing of a leadership review, one year away from the next election.
“问题不在于他们是否对丹尼尔满意。问题是:这会影响我们的选举结果吗?”他对加拿大广播公司新闻说。
“It wasn't a question of whether they were happy with Danielle or not. It was a question of: is it going to affect our election results?” he told CBC News.
“而另一方则表示:我们认为,以她现在的表现,她根本当选无望。”
“And the other [side] said: we believe that she's unelectable right now, the way she's behaving.”
邦尼维尔-科尔德莱克选区省议员斯科特·西尔发表声明批评此次投票,称现在是“搭建桥梁的时候,而不是在党内挖更深的壕沟”。西尔表示,“许多选民”对团结公投的结果感到失望,而另一些人则希望留在加拿大。
Scott Cyr, the Bonnyville-Cold Lake MLA, issued a statement criticizing the vote, saying it’s “time to build bridges, not dig deeper trenches within our party.”Cyr stated that “many constituents” are disappointed with the results of the unity referendum, while others wanted to stay.
他说:“这两种观点都值得尊重。无论我们对阿尔伯塔省在加拿大的未来持何种看法,我们都必须寻求共同点,而不是让这些分歧分裂我们的社区。” 史密斯本人一直表达希望,公投引发的硬性对立情绪不会导致保守运动分裂,就像上个十年她领导荒野玫瑰党对抗当时的执政党进步保守党时那样。
“Both perspectives deserve respect,” he said. “Whatever our views on Alberta’s future within Canada, we must find common ground rather than allow those differences to divide our communities.”Smith herself has been expressing hope that hard feelings about the referendum don’t lead to a split in the conservative movement, as happened when she led the Wildrose Party against the governing Progressive Conservatives last decade.
“我知道上周发生的事件可能仍引发许多情绪,我们确实想谈谈这件事,”周一,她在伊尼斯费尔对一小群联合保守党支持者聚会时表示,随后她参观了当地一家动物园。
“I know that there’s probably still a lot of emotion related to events of last week, and we do want to be able to talk about that,” she told a small gathering of UCP supporters in Innisfail on Monday, before she visited a local zoo.

“但我认为,未来一年,我们必须全神贯注于赢下每一个席位。” 丹妮尔·史密斯的未来将何去何从?
“But I think that for the next year, we have to be laser focused on winning every single seat.”What does the future hold for Danielle Smith?
10月20日 时长 11月在卡尔加里举行的联合保守党年度大会上,没有安排预定的领导层审查。在2024年的上一次审查中,她获得了91.5%的代表支持。87个选区协会中有22个必须要求进行领导层审查,才能强制就史密斯的职位进行另一次投票。
October 20 Duration There is no scheduled leadership review at November’s annual UCP convention in Calgary. At the last review in 2024, she won the backing of 91.5 per cent of delegates. Twenty-two of 87 riding associations must demand a leadership review to force another vote on Smith’s position.
党员将在下个月的全体会议上辩论一系列政策决议——过去这些决议曾影响过史密斯政府的行动。虽然今年的决议都没有要求举行另一次独立公投,但其他政策提案可能引发争议。其中一项要求统一保守党党员认可限制跨性别女性使用女性洗手间和更衣区,另一项则将禁止省政府或其他公共实体发表原住民土地承认声明。
Party members will debate a series of policy resolutions at next month’s general meeting — which in the past have influenced Smith government actions While none of this year’s resolutions call for another independence referendum, other policy proposals could generate controversy. One asks UCP members to endorse limiting transgender women’s access to women’s washrooms and change areas, while another would block the provincial government or other public entities from delivering Indigenous land acknowledgements.