土耳其周四在全国各地通过官方仪式、文化活动和公众庆祝活动纪念共和国成立103周年，首都安卡拉是纪念活动的中心。土耳其国旗在住宅、工作场所和公共场所高高飘扬。
Türkiye on Thursday marks the 103rd anniversary of the founding of the republic with official ceremonies, cultural events and public celebrations across the country, with the capital Ankara at the center of commemorations. Turkish flags are hoisted at homes, workplaces, and public spaces.
各市镇将举办音乐会、文化节目和公众活动，同时各家庭聚集在公园、广场和其他公共场所来庆祝这一节日。
Municipalities will host concerts, cultural programs and public events, while families gather in parks, squares, and other public spaces to mark the occasion.
在各大城市，庆祝活动预计将在晚些时候通过游行和焰火继续进行。
In major cities, celebrations are set to continue through parades and fireworks later in the evening.
土耳其总统雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安参观了土耳其共和国创始人穆斯塔法·凯末尔·阿塔图尔克的陵墓安妮卡布尔。
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan visited Anitkabir, the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of the Republic of Türkiye.
1923年10月29日，阿塔图尔克宣布成立土耳其共和国，正式建立了一个建立在国家主权基础上的新政治秩序。
On Oct. 29, 1923, Ataturk proclaimed the Republic of Türkiye, formally establishing a new political order founded on national sovereignty.
*土耳其大国民议会选举他为该国第一任总统。共和国是在土耳其独立战争中诞生的，这是一场由阿塔图尔克和国民运动领导的斗争，旨在反抗外国占领以及在第一次世界大战后瓜分安纳托利亚的企图。
The Turkish Grand National Assembly elected him as the country's first president. The republic emerged from the Turkish War of Independence, a struggle led by Ataturk and the national movement against foreign occupation and attempts to partition Anatolia after World War I.
国民运动的胜利为建立一个政治合法性属于国家而非世袭统治者的独立国家铺平了道路。
The victory of the national movement paved the way for the establishment of an independent state in which political legitimacy rested with the nation rather than a hereditary ruler.
共和国的宣告之后，紧接着是一项深远的改革计划，旨在改造土耳其的政治、法律、教育和社会机构。
The proclamation of the republic was followed by a far-reaching program of reforms aimed at transforming Türkiye's political, legal, educational and social institutions.
在阿塔图尔克的领导下，该国实现了法律和教育体系的现代化，扩大了公共教育，并采纳了旨在建设现代民族国家的改革。
Under Ataturk's leadership, the country modernized legal and educational systems, expanded public education, and adopted reforms intended to build a modern nation-state.
在这个日子里，土耳其人民纪念国家独立的胜利、主权无条件属于国民的原则，以及对一个机构立足于理性和公民身份的共和国的承诺。
On this day, the Turkish nation commemorates the triumph of national independence, the principle that sovereignty belongs unconditionally to the nation, and the commitment to a republic whose institutions are grounded in reason and citizenship.