联合国安理会周五通过决议，将其在利比亚的支持团任期再延长一年，随后否决了一份美国起草的关于西撒哈拉地区的决议，俄罗斯行使了一票否决权。
The UN Security Council on Friday renewed the mandate of its support mission in Libya for another year, then rejected a US-drafted resolution on the Western Sahara region after Russia used its veto.
由英国提交的利比亚决议以13票赞成、0票反对通过，俄罗斯和希腊弃权。该决议延长了联合国利比亚支持团（UNSMIL）的任期，并支持推动利比亚走向选举、重新统一国家机构以及建立统一的行政权力机构。
The Libya resolution, put forward by the UK, passed 13-0, with Russia and Greece abstaining. It extends the mandate of the UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) and backs efforts to move the country toward elections, reunify state institutions, and establish a unified executive authority.
美国欢迎此次表决，称利比亚正面临“历史性机遇”，并强调需要建立单一政府和统一的安全机构。华盛顿同时警告，那些故意阻挠利比亚政治过渡进程的人可能面临后果。
The US welcomed the vote, saying Libya is facing a “historic opportunity” and stressing the need for a single government and unified security institutions. Washington also warned that those who deliberately obstruct Libya's political transition could face consequences.
俄罗斯弃权，表示联利支持团仍有重要作用，但警告不要急于推进政治进程或从外部强加解决方案。
Russia abstained, saying UNSMIL still has an important role to play but cautioning against rushing the political process or imposing solutions from abroad.
俄罗斯大使瓦西里·涅边贾表示，近期政治进程达成的协议仍需获得利比亚各利益攸关方的更广泛支持。
Russian Ambassador Vasily Nebenzya said agreements reached through the recent political process still need wider support among Libyan stakeholders.
随后安理会转而处理西撒哈拉问题，一份美国起草的决议获得11票赞成、3票弃权、1票反对，因俄罗斯行使否决权而未获通过。
The council then turned to Western Sahara, where a US-drafted resolution received 11 votes in favor, three abstentions, and one against with Russia's veto.
该决议旨在重塑联合国处理这一长期争端的方式，并推动政治解决。美国大使迈克·沃尔茨辩称，数十年来反复举行公投的努力均告失败，维持现状已不可接受。
The resolution sought to reshape the UN's approach to the long-running dispute and advance a political settlement. US Ambassador Mike Waltz argued that repeated efforts to hold a referendum had failed for decades and said maintaining the status quo was no longer acceptable.
他表示，华盛顿支持自决权，但认为还有其他实现途径，并敦促各方迈向持久的政治协议。
He said Washington supports self-determination but believes there are other ways to achieve it, while urging the parties to move toward a lasting political agreement.
西撒哈拉仍是北非外交的关键议题。摩洛哥提议在其主权下给予该地区广泛自治，而“波利萨里奥阵线”继续寻求举行自决公投，这一立场得到阿尔及利亚支持。
Western Sahara remains a key issue in North African diplomacy. Morocco has proposed broad autonomy for the territory under its sovereignty, while the Polisario Front continues to seek a referendum on self-determination, a position supported by Algeria.
关于西撒哈拉的争端可追溯至1975年，当时西班牙结束了对该领土的殖民统治。随后争端升级为摩洛哥与“波利萨里奥阵线”之间的武装冲突，直至1991年达成停火协议。
The dispute over Western Sahara dates back to 1975, when Spain ended its colonial rule of the territory. It escalated into armed conflict between Morocco and the Polisario Front until a 1991 ceasefire.