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波兰外长西科尔斯基呼吁黑海迅速停火以保障粮食运输Poland's Sikorski calls for rapid ceasefire in Black Sea to allow food shipments

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亚特兰大,10月30日——波兰外交部长拉多斯瓦夫·西科尔斯基周五呼吁在黑海迅速实现停火,以便乌克兰和俄罗斯的粮食运输都能安全通行,并表示莫斯科必须结束对乌克兰的战争,才能获准恢复向欧洲出售能源。

ATLANTA, Oct 30 - Polish Foreign Minister Radoslaw Sikorski on Friday called for a rapid ceasefire in the Black Sea that would allow safe passage for grain shipments from both Ukraine and Russia and said Moscow must end its war against Ukraine before being allowed to resume energy sales to Europe.

“我主张迅速采取行动,因为全球南方的人民需要这些粮食,”西科尔斯基在亚特兰大举行的为期两天的二十国集团外长会议期间对记者说。

"I spoke in favor of doing something quickly because the people of the Global South need this grain," Sikorski told reporters during a two-day meeting of foreign ministers from the Group of 20 major economies in Atlanta.

西科尔斯基是应东道主美国的邀请出席会议的。他表示,任何结束俄罗斯对乌克兰入侵的努力都必须把乌克兰纳入其中,这场入侵现已进入第五年。他说,欧洲在该问题上也有“牌”,应当参与其中。

Sikorski, invited to attend the meeting by the US host nation, said that Ukraine must be included in any effort to end Russia's invasion of Ukraine, now in its fifth year. Europe also had "cards" in the issue and should be involved, he said.

他还呼吁在俄罗斯能够再次向欧洲出售能源产品之前“公平地结束”乌克兰战争。欧洲曾是俄罗斯最赚钱的市场。

He also called for a "fair end" to the war in Ukraine before Russia was able to sell its energy products once again to Europe, formerly its most lucrative market.

美国今年担任二十国集团轮值主席国,已提议让波兰成为正式成员,就像德国或法国一样,这两个国家也通过欧盟获得代表权。

The United States, which holds the rotating presidency of the G20 this year, has proposed that Poland become a full member, much like Germany or France, which are also represented through the European Union.

西科尔斯基表示,他欢迎这一推动,并已在亚特兰大的双边会晤中与多个二十国集团成员国讨论了此事。

Sikorski said he welcomed the push and had discussed it with a number of G20 member countries in bilateral meetings in Atlanta.

西方官员表示,鉴于俄罗斯的反对以及二十国集团需要协商一致作出决定的要求,波兰被接纳为正式成员可能需要数年时间。

Western officials say it could take years for Poland to be accepted as a full member given Russia's opposition and the G20's requirement for consensual decisions.

据俄罗斯新闻机构报道,俄罗斯外长谢尔盖·拉夫罗夫对记者说,邀请波兰参加二十国集团会议适得其反,违背了在此类会议上寻求共识的外交惯例。

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told reporters that inviting Poland to attend G20 meetings was counterproductive and broke with diplomatic practice of seeking consensus at such gatherings, according to Russian news agencies.

“当然,这违反了外交原则,尤其是多边外交原则,因为二十国集团等组织的成员是在协商一致的基础上开展工作的,”拉夫罗夫被引述说。

"Of course, this violates the principles of diplomacy, and especially multilateral diplomacy, when members of associations such as the G20 work on the basis of consensus," Lavrov was quoted as saying.

美国国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥在亚特兰大佐治亚水族馆为各部长举行的招待会上发言时表示,波兰理应成为正式成员。

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, speaking at a reception for the ministers at Atlanta's Georgia Aquarium, said Poland deserved to be made a full member.

鲁比奥说:“(唐纳德)特朗普总统认为,波兰的经济成功和日益增长的全球影响力正是二十国集团应对我们共同面临的重大经济挑战所需要的。”

"President (Donald) Trump believes their economic success and growing global influence is exactly what the G20 needs to tackle the major economic challenges we all face," Rubio said.

西科尔斯基对记者表示,将于明年担任二十国集团主席国的英国已邀请波兰总理唐纳德·图斯克出席2027年在英格兰曼彻斯特举行的领导人峰会。

Sikorski told reporters that Britain, which will head the G20 next year, had already invited Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk to attend the 2027 leaders summit in Manchester, England.

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