印度敦促联合国人权理事会采取公正、合作的方式。发言强调了恐怖主义、发展权以及对选择性授权的担忧。
India urged the UN Human Rights Council to adopt an even-handed, cooperative approach. The intervention highlighted terrorism, development rights and concerns over selective mandates.
据印度新闻社报道，印度表示，联合国人权理事会的公信力取决于公正性，认为在未与有关国家接触的情况下推行针对特定国家的授权，很少能改善当地局势。
India has said the credibility of the UN Human Rights Council depends on even-handedness, arguing that country-specific mandates pursued without the engagement of the country concerned rarely improve the situation on the ground, Press Trust of India reported.
印度还呼吁对话、合作和平等对待所有人权，同时敦促理事会持续关注恐怖主义，称其是对人权、特别是生存权最严重的威胁之一。
India also called for dialogue, cooperation and equal treatment of all human rights while urging the council to give sustained attention to terrorism, which it described as one of the gravest threats to human rights, particularly the right to life.
印度常驻联合国代表团一等秘书巴维卡·曼加拉南丹周五在联合国大会关于人权理事会报告的辩论中发表上述言论。
Bhavika Mangalanandan, First Secretary in India's Permanent Mission to the UN, made the remarks while addressing a UN General Assembly debate on the Human Rights Council's report on Friday.
她回顾了外交部长苏杰生今年2月在第61届人权理事会高级别会议上的发言。他说：“人权最好通过对话、能力建设和真正的伙伴关系来推进，而不是通过政治化、选择性或双重标准。”曼加拉南丹表示，这种做法对于理事会统一发声、反驳人权被武器化的指责至关重要。印度今年重返人权理事会，开启其第七个任期，任期为2026-2028年。
She recalled External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar's remarks at the high-level segment of the 61st Human Rights Council in February. He had said, “Human rights are best advanced through dialogue, capacity building and genuine partnerships, and not by politicisation, selectivity, or double standards.”Mangalanandan said this approach was critical for the council to speak in one voice and counter allegations that human rights were being weaponised. India returned to the Human Rights Council this year for its seventh term for the 2026-28 period.
她表示，据印度新闻社报道，“理事会的公信力建立在公正性之上。在未与有关国家接触的情况下推行针对特定国家的授权，很少能改善当地局势。”她补充说，此类授权反而加深了理事会内部的分歧。
“Credibility of the council rests on even-handedness. Country-specific mandates pursued without the engagement of the country concerned seldom improve the situation on the ground,” she said, according to PTI. She added that such mandates instead deepened divisions within the council.
她表示，基于与有关成员国合作和接触、平等对待所有国家的普遍定期审议，仍然是合适的平台。
She said the Universal Periodic Review, which is based on cooperation and engagement with the member states concerned and treats all countries equally, remained the appropriate platform.
印度还强调，恐怖主义仍然是对人权、特别是生存权最严重的威胁之一。“我们敦促理事会本着零容忍的原则，给予这一威胁应有的持续关注，”曼加拉南丹说。
India also stressed that terrorism remained among the gravest threats to human rights, especially the right to life. “We would encourage the council to give this threat the sustained attention it warrants on the basis of zero tolerance,” Mangalanandan said.
她说，所有人权都必须得到公平、平等的对待，享有同等重视。“经济、社会和文化权利以及发展权，应当得到与公民权利和政治权利同等的关注，”她说。
She said all human rights must be treated fairly and equally, with the same emphasis. “Economic, social, and cultural rights and the right to development deserve the same attention as civil and political rights,” she said.
曼加拉南丹补充说，贫困、债务以及融资和技术获取受限，仍然是发展中国家普遍享有人权面临的最直接障碍。“这些问题需要国际合作，而非胁迫，”她说。
Mangalanandan added that poverty, debt and limited access to finance and technology remained the most immediate barriers to the enjoyment of human rights across much of the developing world. “These call for international cooperation and not coercion,” she said.
印度进一步表示，理事会必须利用现有资源履行其职责。“合理化应继续由成员主导并保持透明。其负担不应不成比例地落在涉及发展以及经济、社会和文化权利的任务上，”曼加拉南丹说。
India further said the council must fulfil its mandate with the resources available to it. “Rationalisation should remain member-driven and transparent. It should not fall disproportionately on mandates that address development and economic, social, and cultural rights,” Mangalanandan said.
印度表示，人权支柱需要通过常规预算获得充足且可预期的资金，以确保其优先事项不受指定用途的自愿捐款影响。
India said the human rights pillar needed adequate and predictable funding through the regular budget to ensure that its priorities were not shaped by voluntary contributions earmarked for specific purposes.
“我们应考虑采取机制，避免理事会和大会就同一主题、性质相似的问题重复通过决议和开展倡议，”她说。
“We should consider mechanisms that avoid resolutions and initiatives on the same topic and of similar nature, both in the Council and General Assembly,” she said.
曼加拉南丹还表示，“我们看到理事会越来越倾向于向第三委员会指派报告任务，包括特别报告员的报告，这进一步削弱了设立专门理事会的必要性。”联合国大会第三委员会处理社会、人道主义和文化事务。
Mangalanandan also said, “We see an increasing tendency for the Council to dictate reporting to the Third Committee, including reporting by Special Rapporteurs, which further undermines the need for a specialised Council.”The Third Committee of the UN General Assembly deals with social, humanitarian and cultural issues.
印度的发言呼吁以公正合作的方式对待人权，平等关注经济、社会、文化、公民和政治权利，持续聚焦恐怖主义，并透明地使用理事会资源。
India's intervention called for an even-handed and cooperative approach to human rights, equal attention to economic, social, cultural, civil and political rights, sustained focus on terrorism, and transparent use of the council's resources.