德国工程行业工人周日开始举行临时警告性罢工，这场纠纷中，370万名工人要求加薪5%，而企业正遭受汽车行业日益加深的危机。
Workers in Germany's engineering industry started temporary warning strikes on Sunday, in a dispute that pits 3.7 million workers seeking a 5% pay rise against companies suffering from a deepening crisis in the automotive sector.
德国工程行业工人周日开始举行临时警告性罢工，这场纠纷中，370万名工人要求加薪5%，而企业正遭受汽车行业日益加深的危机。
Workers in Germany's engineering industry started temporary warning strikes on Sunday, in a dispute that pits 3.7 million workers seeking a 5% pay rise against companies suffering from a deepening crisis in the automotive sector.
德国金属工业工会（IG Metall）周日表示，蒂森克虏伯拉塞尔斯泰因工厂约300名员工以及周边企业的工人于午夜加入了首场罢工。工会拒绝了雇主在第二轮薪资谈判中提出的方案，称其为“负报价”——即实际工资削减。雇主提出在2027年夏季一次性支付年度总薪酬的1%，并从2028年7月起再加薪1.3%。金属工业工会中区负责人约尔格·科林格表示：“蒂森克虏伯拉塞尔斯泰因的午夜警告性罢工仅仅是大规模警告性罢工阶段的开始。”
据工会官员、蒂森克虏伯拉塞尔斯泰因工厂工会委员会主席马克·温特称，金属工业工会要求在12个月内加薪5%。工会表示，未来几天将在覆盖黑森州、莱茵兰-普法尔茨州和萨尔州的谈判区域以及图林根州举行更多警告性罢工。
Around 300 employees of Thyssenkrupp's Rasselstein unit as well as workers from surrounding companies joined the first walkout at midnight, the IG Metall union said on Sunday The union has rejected an offer made by employers during a second round of wage negotiations, describing it as a "minus offer" — a real-terms pay cut Employers have offered 1% of annual gross pay as a one-off payment in the summer of 2027 and an additional 1.3% increase from July 2028 "The midnight warning strike at thyssenkrupp Rasselstein is merely the start of a massive phase of warning strikes," Jörg Köhlinger, head of IG Metall's central district, said IG Metall is demanding a 5% wage rise over 12 months, according to Marc Winter, a union official and works council head at thyssenkrupp Rasselstein The union said further warning strikes would follow in the coming days across the bargaining region covering the states of Hesse, Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland as well as in Thuringia