
法国央行行长埃马纽埃尔·穆兰表示,欧洲央行行长克里斯蒂娜·拉加德辞职,是为了在职业生涯中开启新篇章。
Central Bank President Christine Lagarde resigned in order to start a new chapter in her career, according to the Bank of France chief.
这位法国女性于上周宣布,将于2月提前离任,这将使欧元区国家为该机构做出正确选择。穆兰周一在巴塞罗那举行的一次会议小组讨论中如是说。他也是欧洲央行理事会成员。
The Frenchwoman’s early exit in February, announced last week, will let euro-area countries make the correct choices for the institution, Emmanuel Moulin told a panel discussion at a conference in Barcelona on Monday. He is also a member of the ECB’s Governing Council.
“这一决定并非出于政治原因,”他说。“这是出于个人原因,为了进入职业生涯的新阶段。”70岁的拉加德周四对记者表示,她在任期结束前辞职,是为了摆脱现任职务的中立性,重新获得就政治事务发言的自由。她2月离任,将在法国总统选举第一轮投票前几个月发生,该选举将选出埃马纽埃尔·马克龙的继任者。
“This decision wasn’t motivated by political reasons,” he said. “It is for personal reasons to move to a new stage of her career.”The 70-year-old Lagarde told reporters on Thursday that she quit before the end of her term to shed the neutrality of her current role and regain the freedom to speak out on political matters. Her exit in February will arrive just months before the first round of elections in France to chose a successor to President Emmanuel Macron.
这一时间表也意味着,他将参与拉加德继任者的选拔,而不是参与可能由极右翼或极左翼候选人获胜的全国投票。欧元区领导人将在未来几周选出新的欧洲央行行长。
That timetable also means that he will partake in the selection of Lagarde’s replacement rather than whoever wins a national vote in which a far-right or far-left candidate could well prevail. Euro-region leaders will select a new ECB president in coming weeks.
“这也应该让国家元首和政府首脑做出正确决策,拥有一个运作良好、稳固、可信且独立的欧洲央行,”穆兰说,并补充说,这将使他们“能够选出欧洲央行执行委员会的三名新成员,以便新团队能与剩余的三名成员共事。”该央行执行委员会还有两个空缺即将出现:市场主管伊莎贝拉·施纳贝尔计划于1月离任,加入国际货币基金组织;首席经济学家菲利普·莱恩的任期将于5月结束。
“It should also allow heads of state and government to take the right decisions to have an ECB that functions and is solid and credible and independent,” Moulin said, adding that it will allow them “to choose three new members of the Executive Board of the ECB so that a new team can work with the other three members who remain.”Two other vacancies are looming on the central bank’s Executive Board, with markets chief Isabel Schnabel set to leave in January to join the International Monetary Fund and Chief Economist Philip Lane ending his term in May.
关于拉加德下一份工作的猜测,集中在总部位于日内瓦的世界经济论坛领导人的空缺上。她此前已否认有意接替马克龙。
Speculation on Lagarde’s next job has focused on the vacancy at the helm of the Geneva-based World Economic Forum. She has previously denied wanting to succeed Macron.
“她做了很好的解释,”西班牙央行行长何塞·路易斯·埃斯克里瓦在同一小组会议上发言时说。“她解释了自己未来几个月活动中的个人原因,我们完全理解她的解释。”
“She gave a good explanation,” said Bank of Spain Governor Jose Luis Escriva, speaking on the same panel. “She explained her personal reasons in her activities for the coming months, and we fully understand her explanations.”