巴西总统卢拉的盟友正公开施压央行，要求在周三的货币政策委员会（Copom）会议上降低基准Selic利率。目前该利率为13.75%，交易员预计决策者维持利率不变的概率约为84.5%。
Allies of Brazilian President Lula are publicly pressing the central bank to cut the benchmark Selic rate at Wednesday's Copom meeting. The rate currently stands at 13.75%, and traders are pricing a high probability that policymakers will hold it steady instead.
巴西总统路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦的盟友正在周三货币政策委员会（即Copom）会议召开前，公开施压央行降低基准Selic利率。目前该利率为13.75%，交易员预计决策者反而将维持利率不变的概率约为84.5%。
Allies of Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva are publicly pressing the central bank to cut the benchmark Selic rate ahead of Wednesday's meeting of the monetary policy committee, known as Copom. The rate currently stands at 13.75%, and traders are pricing roughly an 84.5% probability that policymakers will instead hold it steady.
巴西央行在抗击通胀的斗争中维持着全球最高的实际利率水平之一，并依法独立于政府运作。在卢拉的新任期内，政府盟友推动降低借贷成本以振兴增长，而央行董事会保持谨慎，认为政府的财政支出计划使通胀预期居高不下。
Brazil's central bank maintains one of the world's highest real interest rates in its fight against inflation and operates with legal independence from the government. In Lula's new term, government allies are pushing for lower borrowing costs to revive growth, while the bank's board has stayed cautious, arguing that the administration's fiscal spending plans keep inflation expectations elevated.
该决定预计将直接影响巴西雷亚尔、政府债券和Bovespa股指。投资者密切关注卢拉盟友的政治压力是否会削弱市场对央行独立性的认知。
The decision is expected to directly move Brazil's real, government bonds and the Bovespa stock index. Investors are watching closely for signs that political pressure from Lula's allies could weaken markets' perception of the central bank's independence.