中国央行行长重申支持该国陷入困境的股市，此前一系列救市措施未能为暴跌的股价筑底。
China’s central bank governor has reaffirmed support for the country’s beleaguered stock market after a series of rescue measures failed to put a floor under plummeting share prices.
中国人民银行（PBOC）行长潘功胜周二在向全国人民代表大会常务委员会提交的工作报告中承诺，将采取更多行动化解重点领域金融风险，包括资本市场和房地产领域。
Pan Gongsheng, governor of the People’s Bank of China (PBOC), pledged in a work report presented to the standing committee of the National People’s Congress on Tuesday that more actions would be taken to ease financial risks in key areas, including the capital market and the property sector.
据新华社报道，潘功胜在报告中表示：“货币政策工具将得到有效落实以托举资本市场。”“为维护房地产行业平稳运行，将建立‘白名单’机制。”该声明于周二收盘后发布，当时尽管央行和中国证监会等部门近期努力提振投资者信心，主要A股指数仍延续跌势。
“Monetary policy tools will be effectively implemented to buoy the capital market,” Pan said in the report, according to state news agency Xinhua. “To maintain a smooth operation of the real estate industry, a ‘white list’ mechanism will be set up.”His statement was published after the market close on Tuesday, when major A-share indicators extended losses despite recent efforts by authorities, including the PBOC and the China Securities Regulatory Commission, to shore up investor sentiment.
周一，央行宣布推出一项为期一年的新互换便利，允许机构投资者将非流动性资产与央行置换为流动性资产以买入股票。央行还将支持股票回购的再贷款利率下调25个基点至1%。
On Monday, the PBOC announced the launch of a new one-year swap facility allowing institutional investors to exchange illiquid assets for liquid ones with the central bank to buy stocks. It also slashed the interest rate on a relending programme that supports share buy-backs by a quarter of a percentage point to 1 per cent.
上海的基金经理沈毅表示，投资者期待当局推出更强力度的激励措施以遏制市场下滑。这些举措继周一在北京举行的一次部级联席会议之后出台，会上多个部级机构承诺提振市场流动性、恢复投资者信心并支持A股市场。
Investors are expecting authorities to roll out stronger incentives to stem the market slideShen Yi, Shanghai-based fund manager The moves followed a joint meeting in Beijing on Monday at which several ministry-level agencies pledged to boost market liquidity, restore investor confidence and support the A-share market.
周二，上证综合指数下跌0.8%至3608.10点，而科创50指数暴跌3.8%至1151.28点。
The Shanghai Composite Index slid 0.8 per cent to 3,608.10 on Tuesday, while the Star Market 50 Index tracking the country’s technology stars plunged 3.8 per cent to 1,151.28.
“随着央行行长进一步表达对股市的支持，投资者预期当局将推出更强有力的激励措施以遏制市场下滑，”上海的一位基金经理沈怡表示。“信号很明确，最高决策层正试图稳定市场。” 受经济复苏不均衡以及人工智能押注回吐等担忧加剧的影响，上证综合指数从9月到10月下跌了9.7%。
“As the central bank governor further voices support for the stock market, investors are expecting authorities to roll out stronger incentives to stem the market slide,” said Shen Yi, a Shanghai-based fund manager. “The message is clear that top policymakers are trying to stabilise the market.”The Shanghai composite gauge lost 9.7 per cent from September to October amid mounting worries about an uneven economic recovery and an unwinding of artificial intelligence bets.
沪深300指数追踪在上海和深圳证券交易所上市的主要公司，10月下跌8.5%，录得十年来最差单月表现。
The CSI 300 Index, which tracks major firms listed on both the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges, tumbled 8.5 per cent in October, its worst monthly performance in a decade.
中国监管部门历来会在市场剧烈波动时期介入，因为急跌会给数百万散户投资者造成重大损失，并有损市场信心。
Chinese regulators have historically stepped in during periods of sharp market volatility, as steep declines can inflict heavy losses on millions of retail investors and risk undermining market confidence.