伊朗资深议员周二表示，伊朗已豁免印度、中国、伊拉克和卡塔尔的船只通过霍尔木兹海峡的过境限制。
Iran has exempted ships from India, China, Iraq and Qatar from transit restrictions in the Strait of Hormuz, a senior Iranian lawmaker said Tuesday.
伊朗议会国家安全与外交政策委员会副主席阿米尔·海亚特·莫加达姆对伊朗学生通讯社表示，这四个国家的船只被允许通过这一战略水道。
Amir Hayat Moqaddam, deputy chairman of the Iranian parliament's National Security and Foreign Policy Committee, told the Iranian Students' News Agency that vessels from the four countries were allowed to pass through the strategic waterway.
“我们目前已豁免印度、中国、伊拉克和卡塔尔在霍尔木兹海峡的过境限制。这些国家的船只自由通行，美国人也不拦截它们，”他说。
"We have currently exempted India, China, Iraq and Qatar from transit restrictions in the Strait of Hormuz. Ships from these countries pass freely, and the Americans do not intercept them either," he said.
海亚特·莫加达姆表示，这些豁免反映了伊朗与相关国家之间的共同利益。
Hayat Moqaddam said the exemptions reflected mutual interests between Iran and the countries involved.
他说，德黑兰方便印度船只通行，是为了让伊朗能从印度进口药品。他补充说，豁免中国船只旨在确保北京的政治支持。
He said Tehran was facilitating the passage of Indian ships to enable Iran to import medicines from India. The exemption for Chinese vessels was intended to secure Beijing's political support, he added.
海亚特·莫加达姆表示，伊朗向印度和中国船只收取过境费，但允许卡塔尔船只免费通行。他未说明伊拉克船只是否需要支付过境费。
Hayat Moqaddam said Iran collected transit fees from Indian and Chinese ships but allowed Qatari vessels to pass without charges. He did not specify whether Iraqi ships were required to pay transit fees.
霍尔木兹海峡位于伊朗和阿曼之间，是世界上最重要的航运路线之一，承载着海湾国家大量石油和天然气输往国际市场。美国和以色列于2026年2月28日对伊朗发动战争。
The Strait of Hormuz, located between Iran and Oman, is one of the world's most important shipping routes, carrying large volumes of oil and gas from Gulf countries to international markets. The US and Israel launched a war against Iran on Feb. 28, 2026.
双方于4月达成停火，但随着结束冲突的外交努力陷入停滞，华盛顿和德黑兰之间的战斗于7月重燃。
A ceasefire was reached in April, but fighting between Washington and Tehran resumed in July as diplomatic efforts to end the conflict stalled.