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英国同意就奴隶制“历史伤害”举行会谈UK agrees to talks addressing 'historical harms' of slavery

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英国同意就奴隶制“历史危害”举行对话英联邦领导人表示,英国已同意进行“结构化、有时限、包容且诚意”的对话,以解决跨大西洋奴隶贸易的“历史危害”。

UK agrees to talks addressing 'historical harms' of slavery The UK has agreed to engage in "structured, time-bound, inclusive and good-faith" talks that address the "historical harms" of the transatlantic slave trade, Commonwealth leaders have said.

在一份联合声明中,他们表示,是时候进行一场“有意义、诚实且尊重的对话,以建立一个基于公平的共同未来”了。

In a joint statement, they said the time had come for a "meaningful, truthful and respectful conversation towards forging a common future based on equity".

此前,安迪·伯纳姆在安提瓜和巴布达出席英联邦政府首脑会议(CHOGM)期间,与国王同行。他表示,英国“愿意”就其在跨大西洋奴隶贸易中的角色作出正式道歉——但排除了支付经济赔偿的可能性。

It comes after Andy Burnham, who has been at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in Antigua and Barbuda alongside the King, said Britain was "open" to making a formal apology for its role in the transatlantic slave trade - but ruled out the prospect of paying financial reparations.

联合声明称:“我们欢迎英国政府同意与受影响方进行结构化、有时限、包容且诚意的对话,解决跨大西洋贩运非洲奴隶及其历史危害问题。”官员表示,该进程的时间框架将在稍后商定,但外交大臣埃德·米利班德已表示,对话可能在12个月内结束。

The joint statement said: "We welcome the agreement of the government of the United Kingdom to engage in a structured, time-bound, inclusive and good-faith dialogue with affected parties addressing the transatlantic trafficking of enslaved Africans and its historical harms." Officials said the timeframe for the process would be agreed at a later date, although Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband has indicated it would likely conclude within 12 months.

非洲和加勒比地区英联邦国家的领导人呼吁伯纳姆为奴隶制的长期影响支付赔偿。

Mr Burnham has faced calls from leaders of African and Caribbean Commonwealth nations to pay reparations for the long-term impacts of slavery.

首相表示,他“非常清楚,我们不支持赔偿”,但提出了“债务重置”计划,旨在帮助那些在偿还债务方面举步维艰的较贫穷国家。

The prime minister has said he has "been very clear that we do not support reparations", but has set out plans for a "debt reset" aimed at helping poorer countries struggling with repayments to borrowers.

他认为,在全球利率成本上升的背景下,支持成员国的工作必须包括非七国集团(G7)捐助方和私营部门。

He has argued that work to support member states amid a rise in global interest rate costs must include non-G7 donors and the private sector.

约一半深陷债务困境的发展中国家位于英联邦内,英联邦主要由前英国殖民地组成,人口约27亿。

About half of developing countries struggling with debt are in the Commonwealth, which comprises mostly former British colonies and encompasses some 2.7 billion people.

伯纳姆还宣布,英国将在三年内拨款4000万英镑,以支持基础设施投资,包括加勒比地区的绿色能源。

Mr Burnham has also announced that the UK will allocate £40m over three years to help support infrastructure investment, including green energy in the Caribbean.

他坚称这笔资金将来自现有预算,米利班德表示,英国纳税人不会因伯纳姆对英联邦的“新做法”而多付钱。

He insisted the money would come from existing budgets, with Mr Miliband saying UK taxpayers will not have to pay more as a result of Mr Burnham's "new approach" to the Commonwealth.

感染埃博拉的英国人将在英国接受治疗 非法废物场附近居民的健康检查 “历史上可耻的一章” 本周早些时候在峰会上发言时,国王称跨大西洋奴隶贸易是“历史上可耻的一章”,并补充说这“让我的内心充满恐惧,让我的灵魂充满最深切的个人悲痛”。

Briton with Ebola to be treated in the UK Health checks for residents near illegal waste site A 'shameful chapter of history' Speaking at the summit earlier this week, the King said the transatlantic slave trade was a "shameful chapter of history", adding that it "fills my heart with horror and my soul with the most profound personal sorrow".

伯纳姆周五在《卫报》撰文时,也表达了他对受奴隶制影响的“数百万人的痛苦和苦难感到悲痛和遗憾”。

Mr Burnham, writing in The Guardian on Friday, also expressed his "sorrow and regret for the pain and suffering of so many millions" affected by slavery.

然而,他表示,他认为英国人民不应“为不同时代、不同法律下发生的历史错误承担责任,无论这些错误多么令人发指,而且他们个人并未参与其中”。

However, he said he did not think the British people should "be held liable for historical wrongs, however heinous, that happened in a different age under different laws and in which they played no personal part".

保守党领袖凯米·巴德诺赫警告说,即使道歉也可能导致重新出现赔偿呼声,并被用作“撬开大门索要金钱的杠杆”。

Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch has warned that even an apology could lead to renewed calls for compensation and be used as "a lever to wedge open the door to ask for cash".

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