东京——在华尔街人工智能相关股票遭到普遍抛售之后，日本股市基准指数周五开盘后暴跌逾6%，其他亚洲股市也出现下跌。
TOKYO — Japan’s stock benchmark tumbled more than 6% after trading opened Friday, and other Asian stocks also declined following a widespread sell-off of issues related to artificial intelligence on Wall Street.
东京股市基准日经225指数早盘下跌6.2%，至57,271.19点。澳大利亚S&P/ASX 200指数下跌0.7%，至9,003.40点。韩国综合股价指数（Kospi）下跌7.1%，至5,000.25点。
Tokyo’s benchmark Nikkei 225 slipped 6.2% in morning trading to 57,271.19. Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 lost 0.7% to 9,003.40. South Korea’s Kospi dropped 7.1% to 5,000.25. Stock markets around the world have been feeling pressure from continued drops for companies that have benefited from the boom in the artificial-intelligence technology industry.
由于人工智能技术行业繁荣而受益的公司持续下跌，全球股市一直感受到压力。由于借贷成本变得昂贵，人们担心人工智能数据中心的建设可能会放缓，此类股票几个月来一直在大幅波动。批评人士还表示，人工智能股价已经飙升过高，存在泡沫。
Such stocks have been swinging for months on worries that the construction of AI data centers may slow because of how expensive it’s become to borrow money Critics also say AI stock prices had shot too high and were in a bubble.
在华尔街，标准普尔500指数周四下跌4.4%，创下自美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在2025年4月凭借其“解放日”关税震撼全球市场以来的最糟糕单日表现。这场大跌几乎完全抹去了美国股市前一天的涨幅，当时的美股创下了三个月来的最佳表现。
On Wall Street, the S&P 500 fell 4.4% Thursday for its worst day since U.S. President Donald Trump shook markets worldwide in April 2025 with his “Liberation Day” tariffs. The wipeout more than erased the U.S. stock market’s gain from the day before which was its best in three months.
道琼斯工业平均指数下挫1,833点，跌幅为3.4%，纳斯达克综合指数暴跌5.5%。纳斯达克指数充斥着人工智能相关及其他科技股，较上月创下的历史最高纪录下跌了11.9%。股市行家将超过10%的跌幅称为“调整”。周二举行的美国中期选举带来了又一个挑战。民主党在全国范围内的胜利引发了政府可能被迫下令暂停建设更多数据中心的可能性。各党派的选民都表示，他们对人工智能持谨慎态度，并且不喜欢数据中心导致的电费上涨。
The Dow Jones Industrial Average sank 1,833 points, or 3.4%, while the Nasdaq composite tumbled 5.5%. The Nasdaq, which is full of AI-related and other tech stocks, sank 11.9% below its all-time high set last month. Stock geeks call a loss of more than 10% a “correction.”Tuesday’s U.S. midterm elections added another challenge. The nationwide victories for Democrats raised the possibility that governments could force pauses in construction of more data centers. Voters across political parties say they’re wary about AI and don’t like the increases to power bills caused by data centers.
人工智能数据中心建设的任何放缓都意味着人工智能芯片的采购量减少，更不用说那些被人工智能狂热席卷的电力以及其他产品和服务了，正是这股狂热推动了美国经济的大部分增长。作为迅速成为人工智能繁荣代名词的芯片公司，英伟达股价下跌9.3%，成为标准普尔500指数中迄今为止最大的拖累因素。在经历过去三年分别约为39%、171%和239%的年度涨幅之后，其股价今年迄今已下跌2.6%。
Any slowdown in construction of AI data centers would mean fewer purchases of AI chips, not to mention electricity and other products and services that are getting vacuumed up in the AI frenzy, which is driving much of the U.S. economy’s growth Nvidia, the chip company that quickly became the face of the AI boom, fell 9.3% and was by far the heaviest weight on the S&P 500. It’s now down 2.6% for the year so far following annual gains of roughly 39%, 171% and 239% in the last three years.
超威半导体（AMD）暴跌17.3%。CoreWeave是一家通过云端向客户出租人工智能芯片访问权限的公司，其股价下跌9.8%。一直为数据中心提供电力支持的GE Vernova公司下挫7.5%。
Advanced Micro Devices tumbled 17.3%. CoreWeave, a company that rents access to AI chips to customers over the cloud, fell 9.8%. GE Vernova, which has been helping to power data centers, sank 7.5%.
对投资者而言，痛苦雪上加霜的是，人工智能芯片股票是华尔街最具影响力的股票，因为它们已经成为市值最大的股票之一。例如，英伟达1%的波动对标准普尔500指数的影响，要大于几乎任何其他美国股票1%的波动。
Compounding the pain for investors, AI chip stocks are some of Wall Street’s most influential because they’ve become some of the largest. A 1% move for Nvidia, for example, has more effect on the S&P 500 than a 1% move for nearly any other U.S. stock.
从长期来看，股票价格往往追随企业利润和利率的走势，对其的依赖程度远大于华盛顿由谁控制哪个机构。
Stock prices tend to follow where corporate profits and interest rates go over the long term, depending on them much more than on who controls what in Washington.
总而言之，标准普尔500指数下跌334.89点，至7,353.73点。道琼斯工业平均指数下跌1,833.06点，至51,523.06点，纳斯达克综合指数下挫1,421.52点，至24,315.00点。
All told, the S&P 500 fell 334.89 points to 7,353.73. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 1,833.06 to 51,523.06, and the Nasdaq composite sank 1,421.52 to 24,315.00.
在能源交易中，美国原油基准价格上涨0.60%，至每桶91.06美元。国际标准布伦特原油价格上涨3.88%，至每桶98.29美元。对于与伊朗的战争将如何发展以及全球能源行业何时能够恢复正常，不确定性依然主导着市场。
In energy trading, benchmark U.S. crude added 0.60% to $91.06 a barrel. Brent crude, the international standard, gained 3.88% to $98.29 a barrel. Uncertainty still reigns about what will happen in the war with Iran and when the global energy industry can return to normal.
在债券市场，美国国债收益率周四继续暴跌。10年期美国国债收益率从周三尾盘的4.90%跌至4.84%。在选举之夜，该收益率曾为4.95%，上月曾超过5.30%。这可能是一个信号，表明随着股价暴跌，投资者正纷纷涌入美国国债，寻找更安全的资产。上周美国初请失业金人数减少。
In the bond market, Treasury yields continued to tumble Thursday. The yield on the 10-year Treasury fell to 4.84% from 4.90% late Wednesday. It had been at 4.95% on election night and above 5.30% last month. That could be a signal that investors are herding into U.S. Treasury bonds in search of something that’s safer to own as stock prices tumble.
在货币交易中，美元兑日元从157.65日元升至157.83日元。欧元兑美元汇率为1.1216美元，低于之前的1.1218美元。美联社商业记者斯坦·乔伊（Stan Choe）作出了贡献。景山由里（Yuri Kageyama）正在
Fewer U.S. workers applied for unemployment benefits last week. In currency trading, the U.S. dollar rose to 157.83 Japanese yen from 157.65 yen. The euro cost $1.1216, down from $1.1218. AP Business Writer Stan Choe contributed. Yuri Kageyama is on