联合国秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯表示，世界已经进入“气候极端化时代”，并敦促COP31领导人更快地减少排放并帮助脆弱国家。
UN chief Antonio Guterres said the world has entered an “age of climate extremes” and urged COP31 leaders to cut emissions faster and help vulnerable countries.
世界气象组织表示，2026年注定是有记录以来最热的年份之一，全球气温较工业化前水平上升约1.47摄氏度，海平面达到创纪录水平。
The WMO said 2026 is set to be one of the hottest years on record, with a global temperature rise of about 1.47C above pre-industrial levels and record sea levels.
报告警告称，更强的厄尔尼诺现象、热浪、气旋和风暴将加剧风险，但预警系统已从2015年的55个国家增加到2025年的136个国家。
The report warned that stronger El Nino, heatwaves, cyclones and storms will worsen risks, but early warning systems have grown from 55 countries in 2015 to 136 in 2025.
人工智能生成 土耳其安塔利亚——联合国（UN）秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯于11月9日警告称，世界正在进入一个气候极端化成为常态的新现实，他敦促在土耳其举行的COP31气候大会领导人“认真对待”。
AI generated Antalya, Turkey - The world is entering a new reality where climate extremes are the norm, the United Nations (UN) chief Antonio Guterres warned on Nov 9, urging leaders at the COP31 climate conference in Turkey to “get serious”.
联合国秘书长在声明中表示：“一个超大号的厄尔尼诺现象正在与一个因人为气候变化而已然超热的星球发生碰撞。我们已经进入了一个气候极端化新时代。”在领导们齐聚安塔利亚参加联合国气候峰会之际，古特雷斯呼吁他们“通过更快地削减排放、加速公正地摆脱化石燃料过渡，以及提供脆弱国家所需的资金和保护来认真对待”。
“A supersized El Nino is colliding with a planet already superheated by man-made climate change,” the UN secretary-general said in a statement. “We have entered a new age of climate extremes.”
在此声明发表之际，联合国世界气象组织（WMO）发布了一份报告，表明2026年延续了全球气温异常、冰川融化和海平面上升的势头。
As leaders gathered in Antalya for the UN climate summit, Guterres called on them to “get serious by cutting emissions faster, accelerating a just transition from fossil fuels and delivering the finance and protection vulnerable countries need”.
该机构表示，过去12年中的每一年都位列有记录以来最热的12个年份之列，预计2026年将成为有史以来最热的年份之一。“爆表”世界气象组织负责人塞莱丝特·绍洛在日内瓦对记者表示：“我们所看到的一切赋予了‘爆表’一词新的含义。”她警告称，当前异常强烈的厄尔尼诺现象可能会在2027年及以后引发更多的热浪和极端天气。“我们应该为2027年又一个打破纪录的年份做好准备。”
His statement came as the UN’s World Meteorological Organization (WMO) released a report indicating that 2026 has continued a streak of exceptional global temperatures, melting ice and rising sea levels. Each of the past 12 years have been among the hottest 12 years on record, the agency said, with 2026 expected to be among the hottest ever. ‘Off the charts’“What we are seeing gives new meaning to the phrase off the charts,” WMO chief Celeste Saulo told reporters in Geneva, cautioning that the current exceptionally strong El Nino could unleash more heat and extreme weather well into 2027.
世界气象组织表示，2026年1月至9月期间的全球平均地表温度比工业化前平均水平高出约1.47摄氏度。
“We should prepare for another record-breaking year in 2027.”
预计至少自1950年以来最强的2026年厄尔尼诺现象，可能会在今年底前将这一数字推得更高。
The global average surface temperature between January and September 2026 was around 1.47 deg C above the pre-industrial average, the WMO said.
世界气象组织气候信息负责人约翰·肯尼迪对记者表示，初步数据显示2026年是有记录以来最热的四个年份之一，但他同时补充说：“随着厄尔尼诺的发展，当最终数据出炉时，我们可能会发现我们接近榜首。”
And the El Nino in 2026 – expected to be the strongest since 1950 at least – could push the figure higher by the end of the year.
绍洛指出，这一自然发生的气候现象释放了海洋中的热量，而2026年是有记录以来海洋最暖的一年。
Preliminary data shows 2026 figuring among the four hottest years on record, WMO climate information chief John Kenned told reporters, adding though that “with the El Nina developing, we might see when the final numbers come in that we’re close to the top”.
她表示，当热带太平洋的海面温度比平均水平高出半度时，即宣布厄尔尼诺现象形成，但世界气象组织预测，从现在到明年1月，“这一数字可能比平均水平高出3.8摄氏度”。
The naturally occurring weather phenomenon releases heat from the ocean, which 2026 has been the warmest ever measured, Saulo pointed out.
世界气象组织还报告称，全球海平面创下历史最高纪录，淡水资源正在减少，冰川仍在长期退缩。
El Nino is declared when the sea surface temperature is half a degree above average in the tropical Pacific, but from now through January, WMO forecasts “it may be 3.8C above average”, she said.
该组织表示，在2025年，冰川年融化量大到足以在当年每秒填满五个奥林匹克标准游泳池。
The WMO also reported that the global sea level was the highest on record, freshwater was dwindling and glaciers were continuing a long-term retreat.
与此同时，“我们正在令我们的天气超级加速，厄尔尼诺将成为风险倍增器，”绍洛说。她警告称，“热浪、热带气旋和暴雨的加剧速度，超出了我们历史基准所能为我们做好的准备。”
In 2025, the annual mass loss of ice was enough to fill five Olympic pools every second that year, it said. At the same time, “we are supercharging our weather and El Nino will be a risk multiplier”, Saulo said, warning that “heatwaves, tropical cyclones, and rainstorms are intensifying faster than our historical baselines prepared us for”.
从积极的方面来看，世界气象组织对建立基本多灾种预警系统的国家数量的大幅增加表示赞赏，这一数字从2015年的55个增加到2025年的136个。
On a positive note, the WMO hailed a significant increase of countries with essential multi-hazard early warning systems in place, from 55 in 2015 to 136 in 2025.
该组织敦促《联合国气候变化框架公约》第三十一届缔约方大会（COP31）确保对这类系统运作所需的持续全球观测、数据收集和预报进行更多投资。“我们承受不起盲目飞行的代价，”绍洛说。
It urged the COP31 to ensure more investment in the sustained global observations, data-gathering and forecasting needed for such systems to work. “We cannot afford to fly blind,” Saulo said.