
中东油轮持续燃烧,缓和局势的希望落空尽管人们期盼局势平静,但中东地区的油轮和能源设施仍在遭受袭击。路透社核实了霍尔木兹海峡袭击事件发生后,阿曼附近出现的火灾、浓烟和溢油情况。
Tankers continue to burn in the Middle East despite hopes for de-escalation Tankers and energy sites in the Middle East are still being attacked, despite hopes of calm. Reuters verified fires, smoke and oil spills near Oman after strikes in the Strait of Hormuz.
伊朗官方媒体称,三艘油轮因使用“未经授权航线”而遭袭击,美军则在一艘货轮离开伊朗港口后使其瘫痪。英国海事贸易行动组织(UKMTO)也报告了另一起油轮遇袭事件。
Iranian state media said three tankers were hit for using “unauthorised routes”, while US forces disabled a cargo vessel after it left an Iranian port. The UKMTO also reported another tanker strike.
袭击造成了环境破坏,并增加了航运和海员的风险。国际海事组织确认,自2月下旬以来已发生130起事件,至少25名海员丧生。
The attacks have damaged the environment and raised risks for shipping and workers. The International Maritime Organization has confirmed 130 incidents since late February, with at least 25 seafarers killed.
尽管市场押注伊朗冲突将缓和,但近日出现的新证据显示,霍尔木兹海峡的油轮和中东能源基础设施遭到了袭击。
AI generated Despite market bets on a de-escalation in the Iran war, new evidence has emerged in recent days of strikes on tankers in the Strait of Hormuz and on energy infrastructure in the Middle East.
11月10日,国际油价跌至两个月低点,此前美国官员淡化了对伊朗采取额外军事行动的必要性,分析师指出,自11月3日中期选举共和党失利以来,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的语气更加温和。
On Nov 10, crude prices hit two-month lows after US officials downplayed the need for additional military action against Iran, with analysts noting US President Donald Trump’s more conciliatory tone since the Republicans’ defeat in the Nov 3 midterm elections.
然而,11月份袭击几无减弱迹象,据近东政策研究所数据,10月份有37艘船只遭袭,为战争爆发以来单月最高总数。
However, there is little sign of attacks abating in November, after 37 ships were attacked in October, the highest monthly total since the start of the war, according to data from the Washington Institute for Near East Policy.
11月8日发布在社交媒体上并经路透社核实的视频显示,一艘Navig8油轮在阿曼海岸附近燃烧。欧盟“哥白尼哨兵-2号”卫星于11月8日拍摄的图像显示,同一地点出现了一大团黑烟。
Videos posted on social media on Nov 8 and verified by Reuters showed a Navig8 tanker on fire near the coast of Oman. An image captured by the European Union’s Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellite on Nov 8 showed a large cloud of black smoke at the same location.
伊朗官方广播电视台(IRIB)援引伊斯兰革命卫队海军消息报道,该船是11月8日因通过海峡使用“未经授权航线”而遭袭击的三艘油轮之一。
It was one of three tankers hit on Nov 8 for using “unauthorised routes” through the strait, Iranian state broadcaster IRIB reported, citing the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy.
该船由Navig8管理,阿布扎比国家石油公司物流与服务公司(ADNOC Logistics & Services)为大股东。双方均未回复路透社发去的电子邮件置评请求。与此同时,美军继续对伊朗港口实施海上封锁。
The vessel is managed by Navig8, majority owned by ADNOC Logistics & Services. Neither replied to emailed Reuters requests for comment. At the same time, US forces continued to enforce a naval blockade of Iranian ports.
美国中央司令部称,在最新一起事件中,一架美军军机向一艘圣基茨和尼维斯旗货船开火并使其瘫痪,该船在11月7日访问过伊朗港口后试图驶离区域水域。海峡袭击事件造成了环境破坏,受损油轮发生漏油。
In the latest incident, a US military aircraft fired on and disabled a St. Kitts-flagged cargo vessel that tried to depart regional waters after visiting an Iranian port on Nov 7, US Central Command said. Attacks in the strait have caused environmental damage, with oil leaking from damaged tankers.
11月9日在社交媒体上分享并经路透社核实的一段视频显示,漂浮的石油已抵达阿曼海岸,而卫星图像显示阿曼和阿联酋近海出现漏油。
A video shared on social media on Nov 9, and verified by Reuters, showed oil reaching the shores of Oman, while satellite imagery showed oil spills off the coast of Oman and UAE.
阿曼政府未就11月10日路透社关于石油抵达阿曼海岸视频的置评请求作出回应。
The Omani government did not respond to Reuters request on Nov 10 for comment on the video of oil reaching Omani shores.
在该地区其他地方,能源基础设施和民用设施也遭到袭击。伊朗及其地区盟友袭击了包括世界最大石油公司沙特阿美办公室在内的目标。
Elsewhere in the region, energy infrastructure and civilian facilities have also come under attack. Iran and its regional allies have struck targets including the offices of Saudi Aramco, the world’s largest oil company.
沙特能源部表示,利雅得一座属于阿美的建筑遭遇袭击企图,碎片对该建筑造成有限损坏,未造成人员伤亡。
The Saudi Energy Ministry said that a building belonging to Aramco in Riyadh had been targeted in an attempted attack, with debris causing limited damage to the building with no injuries or fatalities.
国际海事组织确认,自冲突于2月下旬爆发以来,该地区已发生130起事件,其中大多数为袭击,至少25名船员丧生。
The International Maritime Organization has confirmed 130 incidents, most of them attacks, in the region since the conflict began in late February, with at least 25 seafarers killed.
英国海上贸易行动办公室(UKMTO)于11月10日表示,另一艘油轮在阿曼利马东北方向遭袭。UKMTO未说明袭击者身份。
Another tanker was struck north-east of Oman’s Lima, the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) agency said on Nov 10. UKMTO did not say who struck it.
伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队海军在另一份声明中称,两艘油轮在海峡“未经授权航线”上触雷起火。
Iran’s Revolutionary Guards Navy said in a separate statement that two tankers caught fire after hitting naval mines on the “unauthorised route” in the strait.