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人工智能本应导致科技行业裁员,但招聘数据却显示并非如此AI was supposed to kill tech jobs. The data on job openings says otherwise.

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目前的数据并未反映出人们对人工智能将大量取代科技行业岗位的担忧。

Fears that AI will wipe out tech jobs aren't showing up in the data.

据专门追踪9000多家科技企业的招聘平台TrueUp提供的最新数据,科技企业的招聘需求持续上升,而在疫情后经历行业大洗牌的当下,裁员现象也在逐步减少。

Job openings at tech companies are climbing, while layoffs continue to ease after a brutal industry reset following the pandemic, according to new data from TrueUp, a hiring platform that tracks more than 9,000 technology companies.

目前该平台正在追踪的初创企业及大型科技公司的空缺岗位数量已逾28万个,这一数字较2026年初有了显著增长。

TrueUp is currently tracking more than 280,000 open tech jobs across startups and big tech firms, up strongly from the start of 2026.

虽然裁员现象仍未完全消失,但其频率已远不及疫情后的低谷时期:今年至今约有19万名科技从业者被裁员,预计2026年全年裁员总数也将远低于2023年行业裁员高峰时的43万人次。

Layoffs haven't disappeared, but they're no longer happening at anything like the pace of the post-pandemic downturn. About 190,000 tech workers have been laid off so far this year, putting 2026 on track to finish well below the roughly 430,000 job cuts recorded during the industry's layoff peak in 2023.

不过整个行业的复苏进程并不均衡:受人工智能基础设施建设投入激增的带动,今年对硬件工程师的需求大幅上涨。

The recovery isn't happening evenly across the sector. Demand for hardware engineers has surged this year, fueled by massive spending on AI infrastructure.

TrueUp创始人阿米特·泰勒向《商业内幕》表示:“鉴于市场对GPU技术创新、人工智能机器人、美国制造业初创企业以及SpaceX项目的高度关注,这种情况其实并不意外。”

"It's not surprising given the interest in GPU innovation, AI robotics, US manufacturing startups, and SpaceX," Amit Taylor, TrueUp's founder, told Business Insider.

与此同时,尽管此前有预测称人工智能编程工具会大幅削弱对程序员的招聘需求,但软件工程领域的招聘情况也出人意料地保持稳定。

Software engineering job listings, meanwhile, have held up surprisingly well despite predictions that AI coding tools would sharply reduce demand for programmers.

这些数据表明,人工智能实际上只是改变了科技企业的招聘方向,并未彻底消除招聘需求。

The numbers suggest AI is changing what tech companies hire for, not eliminating the need to hire.

目前行业需求正逐步向负责打造人工智能物理基础的人才倾斜,包括芯片研发、服务器制造、机器人技术、制造业及数据中心建设等领域,而软件行业的招聘也依然坚挺。

Demand is shifting toward engineers building the physical foundations of AI — chips, servers, robotics, manufacturing, and data centers — while software hiring remains resilient.

综合来看,这些数据都显示出科技行业的就业市场正在逐步回暖:虽然部分领域仍存在裁员现象,但在人工智能投资蓬勃发展的领域,企业们正积极扩大招聘规模。

Taken together, the data points to a tech job market that is finding its footing. Companies are still cutting jobs in some areas, but they're also hiring aggressively where AI investment is booming. here.

如有任何疑问,可通过电子邮箱abarr@businessinsider.com与我联系。

Reach out to me via email at abarr@businessinsider.com