德国主要政治家，包括总理默茨和总统施泰因迈尔，呼吁民众抵制反犹主义。
Leading German politicians including Chancellor Merz and President Steinmeier called for people to reject antisemitism.
德国各地举行了纪念10月7日袭击事件受害者的示威活动。德国高级政要共同纪念了2023年10月7日发生在以色列的恐怖袭击事件周年。
Demonstrations were held across Germany commemorating victims of the October 7 attacks High-ranking German politicians marked the anniversary of the terrorist attacks that took place in Israel on October 7, 2023.
德国总理弗里德里希·默茨表示，德国需要采取更多措施打击国内的反犹主义，同时敦促实现以色列与巴勒斯坦之间的“两国方案”。“我们正在目睹德国反犹主义的抬头——这种反犹主义往往得不到应有的抵制，”默茨说道，并补充称，他的政府“将不遗余力”与之斗争。
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz spoke about doing more to fight antisemitism within Germany, while also pressing for a two-state solution between Israelis Palestinians "We are witnessing rising antisemitism in Germany — antisemitism that far too often goes unchallenged," Merz said, adding that his government "will do everything" to combat it.
默茨在一份声明中表示：“犹太人在德国各地必须能够毫无恐惧地生活。”他还强调了德国对以色列的支持。“我们的以色列朋友可以信赖我们对确保此类罪行永不重演的坚定承诺。”
"Jewish people must be able to live without fear throughout Germany," Merz said in a statement, also emphasizing Germany's support for Israel. "Our Israeli friends can count on our commitment to ensuring that such a crime never happens again."
德国总统弗兰克-瓦尔特·施泰因迈尔表示，自10月7日以来，德国的反犹主义“以令人无法容忍的方式再度爆发”，并称需要采取“政治行动”。“德国必须继续坚决反对反犹主义，支持以色列的安全、巴勒斯坦人的尊严与自决权，以及中东实现和平共处的前景，”他在一份声明中说道。
'Political action' needed German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier said antisemitism in Germany "flared up in an intolerable manner since October 7." "Germany must continue to stand up against antisemitism and for Israel’s security, for the dignity and self-determination of the Palestinians, and for the prospect of peaceful coexistence in the Middle East," he said in a statement.
联邦议会议长尤莉亚·克勒克纳通过强调需要采取更多“政治行动”来打击反犹主义，以纪念这一天。“反犹主义不应在我们的街头或政治辩论中有任何容身之地，”她说道。
Federal Parliamentary Speaker Julia Klöckner commemorated the day by emphasizing that more needs to be done to combat antisemitism through "political action." "Antisemitism should not be allowed to have a place on our streets or our political debates," she said.
德国总理弗里德里希·默茨于2025年12月访问了以色列。德国与以色列站在一起。此次袭击由巴勒斯坦武装组织哈马斯及其附属组织实施，造成约1200人死亡，另有251人被绑架至加沙地带，这是自大屠杀结束以来针对犹太人的最致命袭击。
Germany Chancellor Friedrich Merz visited Israel in December 2025 Germany stands with Israel Some 1,200 people were killed in the attack, carried out by Palestinian militant group Hamas and its affiliates, while 251 people were kidnapped to Gaza, in the deadliest attack on Jews since the end of the Holocaust.
在以色列对加沙地带的战争中，自袭击发生以来已有超过7.4万人丧生。一些国家和人权组织称，以色列正在对巴勒斯坦人实施种族灭绝。
More than 74,000 people have been killed in the Gaza Strip in Israel's war following the attack with some countries and human rights groups saying Israel is committing genocide against Palestinians.
德国各地举行了示威活动，以悼念哈马斯袭击事件以及随后以色列战争的受害者。
Demonstrations were held across Germany for victims of both the Hamas attacks and the Israeli war that followed.
据警方估计，在柏林，约1700人聚集在贝贝尔广场，许多人挥舞着以色列国旗。以色列大使罗恩·普罗索尔和德国内政部长亚历山大·多布林特也出席了活动。贝贝尔广场曾是1933年纳粹党夺取政权后举行焚书活动的地点。
In Berlin, a crowd of around 1,700 people, many waving Israeli flags, gathered at Bebelplatz, according to police estimates. Israeli Ambassador Ron Prosor and German Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt also attended. Bebelplatz was the site of Nazi book burnings following the party's seizure of power in 1933.
在整个战争期间，德国一直支持以色列。不过，随着对加沙战争的担忧日益加剧，包括国际刑事法院（ICC）对总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡和时任国防部长约阿夫·加兰特发出的逮捕令，默茨确实暂停了向以色列交付部分军事装备。
Germany has supported Israel throughout the war, although Merz did halt of delivery of some military equipment to Israel following growing legal concerns over the war in Gaza, including arrest warrants issued by the International Criminal Court (ICC) against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and then-Defense Minister Yoav Gallant.
尽管德国是建立国际刑事法院的条约缔约国，但默茨承诺，如果内塔尼亚胡访问德国，他不会将其逮捕。10月7日的袭击事件如何改变了以色列？
Although Germany is a party to the treaty that created the ICC, Merz vowed not to arrest Netanyahu should he travel to Germany.
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How did the October 7 attacks change Israel?