埃莱奥诺尔·休斯，里约热内卢——周三，数千名巴西学生在里约热内卢市中心举行游行，抗议弗拉维奥·博索纳罗可能赢得总统选举。此前，这位极右翼候选人在巴西总统选举第一轮投票中获得的票数超过了现任左翼总统路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦。
ELÉONORE HUGHES RIO DE JANEIRO — Thousands of Brazilian students marched in downtown Rio de Janeiro on Wednesday to protest against the possibility of Flávio Bolsonaro winning the presidency, after the far-right candidate received more votes than incumbent and left-leaning Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva in the first round of Brazil’s presidential election .
大批身着红色服装的示威者在里约市中心两个历史悠久的广场之间穿行，他们高喊口号，举着标语，强调巴西这个南美国家的主权和民主正面临威胁。
A sea of red-clad demonstrators made their way between two historical squares in Rio’s center, chanting and holding signs referencing Brazil’s sovereignty and democracy in the South American country , which they said were under threat.
“我们是在为巴西而战，而不是为卢拉而战，”附近一所大学19岁的环境科学专业学生塔利塔·阿马拉尔说道。她身穿巴西国家队黄绿色的足球球衣——这通常是博索纳罗支持者的标志——她表示，这是为了夺回国家颜色的象征性举动。
“We’re fighting for Brazil, not for Lula,” said Talita Amaral, a 19-year-old environmental science student at a nearby university. She was wearing Brazil’s yellow and green soccer jersey, often worn by supporters of Bolsonaro, which she said was a gesture aimed at reclaiming the national colors.
“我们没有时间悲伤，必须行动起来，占领街头，在WhatsApp群组中传递信息，努力说服他人，”阿马拉尔说。此时，“奥莱奥莱奥莱奥拉，卢拉卢拉”的口号在辛兰迪亚广场回荡。
“We don’t have time to be sad, we need to be doing this, occupying the streets, sending messages in WhatsApp groups, trying to convince people,” Amaral said, as the chant “Olé olé olé ola, Lula Lula” rang out across Cinelandia square.
周日选举中，既不是前总统雅伊尔·博索纳罗之子、因试图发动政变而被判27年监禁的弗拉维奥·博索纳罗，也不是卢拉，获得了成为巴西领导人所需的超过50%的选票。因此，两人将于10月25日进行一场难以预测的决选。
Neither Flávio Bolsonaro, the son of former President Jair Bolsonaro who is serving a 27-year sentence for attempting a coup, nor Lula received more than the required 50% of the vote needed to become Brazil’s leader on Sunday. Therefore, they will face each other in an unpredictable runoff on Oct. 25.
不过，弗拉维奥·博索纳罗至少拥有两个优势：他在周日比卢拉多获得了200万张选票，而排名第三、第四和第五的候选人均为右翼人士，他们合计获得了600万张选票。
But Flávio Bolsonaro has at least two advantages: He received 2 million more votes than Lula on Sunday and the candidates who placed third, fourth and fifth are all on the right of the political spectrum. They gathered 6 million votes between them.
博索纳罗正因与已倒闭的“大师银行”（Banco Master）的关联而接受腐败、洗钱和逃税调查——周三在里约的许多示威者也提到了这一案件。
Bolsonaro is under investigation for corruption, money laundering and tax evasion because of his ties to the failed Banco Master — a case that many protesters in Rio made reference to on Wednesday.
有人指出，雅伊尔·博索纳罗在应对新冠疫情期间的表现备受诟病，据报告，有70万人死于该疾病；而另一些人则举着写有“巴西不是任何人的后花园”和“我不会投票给一个出卖巴西的人”等标语的牌子。
Some pointed to Jair Bolsonaro’s handling of the coronavirus pandemic , during which 700,000 people were reported to have died from the disease, while others held signs emblazoned with messages such as “Brazil isn’t anyone’s backyard” and “I don’t vote for someone who sells Brazil.”
许多左翼人士担心，如果弗拉维奥·博索纳罗当选总统，巴西政府将完全倒向美国，因为美国前总统唐纳德·特朗普与博索纳罗家族的意识形态非常接近。去年，特朗普对巴西商品征收了50%的关税，并对一名巴西最高法院法官实施制裁，理由是他所称的针对雅伊尔·博索纳罗的“猎巫行动”。20岁的文学专业学生若昂·维克托·维埃拉表示：“如果博索纳罗获胜，巴西将成为美国的殖民地。”
Many on the left fear a Flávio Bolsonaro presidency would fully align the Brazilian government with the United States because of the proximity in ideologies between U.S. President Donald Trump and the Bolsonaro family. Last year, Trump imposed a 50% tariff on Brazilian goods and imposed sanctions on a Brazilian Supreme Court justice, citing Jair Bolsonaro’s trial, which he called a “witch hunt.”“If Bolsonaro wins, Brazil will become a colony of the United States,” said João Victor Vieira, 20, who studies literature.
他还说，博索纳罗对有色人种、女性和LGBTQ+群体等少数群体构成了威胁。博索纳罗的父亲曾以发表恐同言论而闻名。
He said that Bolsonaro represented a threat to minorities such as people of color, women and the LGBTQ+ community. Bolsonaro’s father was notorious for homophobic remarks.
维埃拉表示，尽管周日选举结果公布后他起初感到沮丧，但此后又重新燃起了希望。
Vieira said that while he was initially dispirited following the results on Sunday, he has since regained hope.
他说：“这次抗议表明，社会运动依然充满活力。我们将继续抵抗。”
“This protest shows that social movements are still very much alive,” he said. “We will resist.”