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俄罗斯自特朗普“停火”以来首次未打击乌克兰能源目标Russia hits no energy targets in Ukraine for first time since Trump's 'truce'

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基辅,10月13日 - 自美国总统唐纳德·特朗普周末宣布“能源停火”以来,俄罗斯周二首次未对乌克兰能源目标发动袭击,但整夜使用弹道导弹和无人机猛烈轰炸城市的交通和物流设施。

KYIV, Oct 13 - Russia hit no Ukrainian energy targets on Tuesday for the first time since US President Donald Trump's weekend announcement of an "energy ceasefire", while hammering cities' transport and logistics overnight with ballistic missiles and drones.

俄罗斯国防部在其对夜间袭击的每日摘要中,未提及乌克兰能源设施。克里姆林宫发言人在被问及能源停火时仅表示,相关接触仍在进行,但拒绝提供更多细节。然而,一枚导弹坠落在距离利沃夫市西部一座为该市大部分地区供暖的工厂仅一公里多一点的地方。

Russia's defence ministry, in its daily summary of overnight strikes, made no mention of Ukrainian energy facilities. A Kremlin spokesman, asked about the energy ceasefire, would only say that contacts were ongoing, but declined to provide any further details. However, one missile came down just over a kilometre from a plant providing heating to much of the city of Lviv, in the west.

特朗普周日的停火声明是在其宣布一项协议两天后发布的,该协议解除了对俄罗斯柴油出口的美国制裁,以允许俄罗斯向美国供应近200万吨柴油,旨在降低美国燃油价格。

Trump's ceasefire announcement on Sunday came two days after his declaration of a deal that lifted US sanctions on Russian diesel exports to allow Russia to supply almost 2 million metric tons of diesel, a bid to lower US fuel prices.

路透社及其他媒体报道称,美国官员威胁称,除非乌克兰停止对俄罗斯炼油厂的袭击,否则将切断对乌克兰的情报共享和武器销售。

Reuters and other media outlets have reported that US officials have threatened to cut off intelligence sharing and weapons sales to Ukraine unless it halts its strikes on Russian oil refineries.

乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基周二表示,自特朗普宣布停火以来,乌克兰已有两天未袭击俄罗斯炼油厂,但在此期间,俄罗斯一直在对能源和关键基础设施发动袭击。俄罗斯周一袭击了乌克兰六处能源设施。

President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Tuesday that Ukraine had not hit Russian refineries for two days, since Trump announced the ceasefire, but that Russia had continued attacks on energy and critical infrastructure during that time. Russia struck six Ukrainian energy sites on Monday.

目前尚不清楚俄罗斯是否在周一夜间至周二期间有意避免袭击能源基础设施。特朗普希望为11月3日中期选举提供更便宜的柴油特朗普多次将乌克兰的袭击归咎于今年美国柴油价格的急剧上涨——这些袭击促使莫斯科暂停了柴油出口——这给他的共和党在三周后举行的国会中期选举带来了麻烦。然而,大多数分析师认为,特朗普对伊朗的战争对价格上涨的影响更大。

It was not clear whether Russia had deliberately avoided targeting energy infrastructure overnight into Tuesday. TRUMP WANTS CHEAPER DIESEL FOR NOVEMBER 3 MIDTERMS Trump has repeatedly blamed Ukrainian attacks - which prompted Moscow to suspend diesel exports - for a sharp rise in US diesel prices this year, a headache for his Republican party ahead of Congressional midterm elections in three weeks. Most analysts, however, say Trump's war in Iran has had a far greater impact on the price rise.

乌克兰官员表示,俄罗斯的袭击在乌克兰第二大城市哈尔科夫造成四人死亡,全国至少有十几人受伤。

Four people were killed by Russian strikes in Ukraine's second city, Kharkiv, and at least a dozen were injured across the country, Ukrainian officials said.

乌克兰空军表示,在俄罗斯周一晚间向基辅发射六枚弹道导弹之前,它并未收到事先的监视警告,这引发了居民在线评论中的广泛焦虑。“原因正在调查中,”它在声明中表示。

The Ukrainian air force said it had not received prior surveillance warnings before Russia fired six ballistic missiles at Kyiv late Monday, prompting widespread anxiety in online comments from residents. "The causes are being investigated," it said in a statement.

乌克兰官员表示,关于弹道导弹袭击准备的情报一直是美国向乌克兰提供的信息的一部分。

Intelligence about preparations for ballistic missile attacks has been part of the information that the US provides to Ukraine, Ukrainian officials say.

泽连斯基的办公室未能立即回应置评请求。外长安德里·西比哈周二表示,基辅继续从美国接收情报数据。

Zelenskiy's office did not immediately respond to requests for comment. Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha said on Tuesday that Kyiv continues to receive intelligence data from the United States.

西比哈在华沙安全会议上表示,美国要求停止对俄罗斯炼油厂的袭击,显示出乌克兰的立场已经加强,暗指特朗普去年在紧张的椭圆形办公室会议上对泽连斯基说的“你没有牌”。

Speaking at a Warsaw security conference, Sybiha said the US request to halt attacks on Russian refineries showed how Ukraine's position had strengthened, alluding to Trump's comment to Zelenskiy in a tense Oval Office meeting last year that "you don't have the cards".

“不到两年时间,我们已经从'没有牌'到'不打你的牌'。这是一项成就,”西比哈说。

"In less than two years, we have gone from 'having no cards' to 'not playing your cards'. That is an achievement," Sybiha said.

泽连斯基表示乌克兰支持能源休战的想法,但他指责莫斯科违反了停火协议——而莫斯科至今尚未承认这一点。

Zelenskiy has said Ukraine supports the idea of an energy truce, but he has accused Moscow of violating the cesaefire - which Moscow has not acknowledgedg up to.

“这个冬天,如果俄罗斯不同意能源停火,我们将作出回应,”泽连斯基周一在华沙的安全会议上表示。

"This winter, if Russia does not agree to an energy ceasefire, we will respond," Zelenskiy told a security conference in Warsaw on Monday.

乌克兰空军周二表示,夜间在17个地点记录了损坏情况。防空部队击落了108架俄罗斯无人机中的88架,它表示。

The Ukrainian air force said on Tuesday that damage had been recorded at 17 locations overnight. Air defence units downed 88 out of 108 Russian drones, it said.

南部米科拉伊夫地区的一个货运终端和东南部第聂伯罗彼得罗夫斯克地区的交通基础设施受损。

A cargo terminal in the southern Mykolaiv region and transport infrastructure in the southeastern Dnipropetrovsk region were damaged.

在哈尔科夫,一栋住宅楼遭到袭击,造成四人死亡,至少11人受伤。在西部赫梅利尼茨基地区,一家医院受损,地方官员表示。

In Kharkiv, four people were killed and at least 11 injured in a residential building. In the western Khmelnytskyi region, a hospital was damaged, regional officials said.