基辅，乌克兰 — 乌克兰官员周三表示，美国似乎已停止向基辅共享某些形式的关键情报，这对该国防空能力以及持续其高效的中远程打击行动构成了打击。
KYIV, Ukraine — The U.S. appears to have stopped sharing some forms of key intelligence with Kyiv, Ukrainian officials said Wednesday, dealing a blow to the country’s capacity to defend its skies and to continue its highly effective mid- and long-range strike campaign.
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普迄今为止一直否认星链连接或导弹预警 — — 乌克兰官员称这两种美国情报形式不再自由流向基辅 — — 有任何中断。
U.S. President Donald Trump has so far denied that there had been any interruption in Starlink connectivity or incoming missile warnings — the two forms of American intelligence that Ukrainian officials say are no longer flowing freely to Kyiv.
危机发生在特朗普告诉盟友，美国将在迈阿密的和平谈判期间上周放宽对俄罗斯柴油的制裁仅仅几天之后。随后，据CNN报道，他威胁称，如果基辅继续打击俄罗斯的石油基础设施，他将切断对基辅的情报和武器销售。
The crisis comes just days after Trump told allies that the U.S. would ease sanctions on Russian diesel last week during peace talks in Miami. He then reportedly threatened to cut off intelligence and weapons sales to Kyiv if it kept striking Russia’s oil infrastructure, according to CNN.
“在美国总统宣布能源领域停火后的两天里，乌克兰并未对俄罗斯的石油炼油和能源领域进行打击。但俄罗斯并未听从，”乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基周二表示。
“Ukraine did not strike Russian oil refining and the energy sector in general for two days after the American President announced a ceasefire in the energy sector. But Russia did not listen,” Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said on Tuesday.
“令人遗憾的是，昨天基辅遭到弹道导弹袭击，且对此次袭击没有预警。通常情况下会提供此类预警，而这是有助于我们防御的关键因素。”乌克兰官员表示，基辅依赖北约，尤其是美国的情报，以进行进攻和防御行动，情报伙伴关系是不可或缺的资产。削弱这种关系可能导致平民伤亡，并使乌克兰在前线建立的虚拟僵局付诸东流。
“Unfortunately, there was a ballistic missile strike on Kyiv yesterday, and there was no warning regarding this attack. Usually, such a warning is provided, and it is a crucial factor that aids our defense.”Partner intelligence is an indispensable asset for Kyiv, which relies on NATO and especially U.S. information for both offensive and defensive operations. Curtailing that relationship could cost civilian lives along with the virtual stalemate Ukraine has managed to establish along the frontline, according to Ukrainian officials.
“俄罗斯弹道导弹发射的情报数据有助于挽救人民生命，这是最关键的问题之一。当有弹道导弹预警时，这正是防止人员伤亡的关键。”泽连斯基周二在Telegram上表示。
“Intelligence data on the launch of Russian ballistic missiles helps save people’s lives, and this is one of the most critical issues. This is what helps prevent people being killed when there is a warning about ballistics,” Zelenskyy said on Telegram.
周日，特朗普宣布基辅与莫斯科之间达成能源停火——未经任何一方确认，两国官员表示。
On Sunday, Trump announced an energy ceasefire between Kyiv and Moscow — without the confirmation of either party, officials from both countries said.
乌克兰最初抵制特朗普对俄油网施以豁免的推动，反复表示只有在莫斯科停止打击乌克兰发电厂后，才会停止袭击炼油厂。特朗普宣布“能源停火”后，莫斯科从未接受，基辅停火三天。然而，俄罗斯没有。周日晚，基辅居民在防空警报响起前听到了至少五次强烈爆炸。
Ukraine initially resisted Trump’s push to spare Russia’s oil network, repeating that it would stop hitting refineries only if Moscow stopped striking Ukrainian power plants. After Trump declared an “energy ceasefire” that Moscow never accepted, Kyiv held its fire for three days. Russia, however, did not. Kyiv residents heard at least five powerful explosions Sunday night before air-raid sirens sounded.
谣言立即流传，称缺失的警报源于合作伙伴情报中断，但官员最初敦促人们不要下结论。
Rumors immediately circulated that the missing alert stemmed from a disruption in partner intelligence, but officials initially urged people not to jump to conclusions.
“你可以称我为乐观主义者，但我不相信（我不想相信）美国会让我们失去这些信息，”总统顾问兼通信专家谢尔希·“闪电”·贝斯克雷斯诺夫周一在Telegram上写道，并指出乌克兰仍依赖合作伙伴获取弹道导弹发射报告。“因为这关乎平民的生存，”他写道。
“You can call me an optimist, but I don’t believe (I don’t want to believe) that the United States will leave us without this information,” presidential adviser and communications expert Serhii “Flash” Beskrestnov wrote Monday on Telegram, noting that Ukraine still relies on partners for reports of ballistic missile launches. “Because it’s about the survival of civilians,” he wrote.
但当更多导弹和无人机次日袭击基辅，主要瞄准能源基础设施和电网时，全国各地开始出现报告称，打击无人机、拦截导弹和前线车辆在大约每小时100英里（160公里）以上的速度下失去连接，全国各单位报告称。
But when more missiles and drones struck Kyiv the following day, mainly targeting energy infrastructure and the power grid, reports began surfacing across the country that strike drones, interceptors and frontline vehicles were losing connection above roughly 100 mph (160 km/h), units across the country reported.
到周三，多名官员确认，埃隆·马斯克的SpaceX公司未经通知限制了其Starlink服务的军用版本Starshield，而基辅正面临更快的俄军喷气式无人机、更大规模的弹道和巡航导弹齐射以及全球导弹拦截器短缺的困境。
By Wednesday, multiple officials confirmed that Elon Musk’s SpaceX had restricted Starshield, the military version of its Starlink service, without notice, just as Kyiv struggles against faster Russian jet drones, larger ballistic and cruise missile barrages and a global shortage of missile interceptors.
“这使得无人机任务变得复杂，特别是涉及拦截导弹和中程打击无人机的任务，并阻碍了前线后勤、侦察和信号中继的能力，”国防部周三在一份声明中表示。
“This complicates UAV missions, particularly those involving interceptors and mid-range strike drones, and hampers capabilities for frontline logistics, reconnaissance, and signal relay,” the Ministry of Defense said in a statement on Wednesday.
泽连斯基周三结束了对俄能源设施的打击暂停，原因是克里姆林宫部队在特朗普宣布停火数日后继续袭击乌克兰的电网。“我们结束了。”他在做出决定后对《金融时报》这样说。
Zelenskyy ended the pause on hitting Russian energy facilities on Wednesday after Kremlin forces kept striking Ukraine’s grid days after Trump declared a ceasefire. “We’re done,” he told the Financial Times after making the decision.