欧盟领导人将于周四在布鲁塞尔会晤，进行为期两天的会谈，重点讨论该集团面临的一些主要经济挑战，包括来自中国的竞争。
European Union leaders are to meet in Brussels on Thursday for two days of talks that will focus on some of the major economic challenges facing the bloc, including competition from China.
此次会议也可能就欧盟2028年至2034年的预算引发激烈辩论，净贡献国和净受益国之间的分歧谈判将如常进行。
The meeting is also likely to see some heated debate over the bloc's budget for the years 2028 to 2034, with the usual divisive negotiations between net contributors and net recipients.
周五，领导人将讨论对乌克兰的进一步支持，因为乌克兰正面临俄罗斯的全面入侵，乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基预计将出席。以下是议程上的主要议题：聚焦中国竞争 领导人预计将讨论应对欧盟与中国巨额贸易逆差的办法，该逆差去年达到3600亿欧元（4004亿美元），今年有望超过这一水平。
On Friday, leaders are set to discuss further support for Ukraine as it faces a full-scale Russian invasion, with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy due to attend. Here are the main topics on the agenda: Chinese competition in focus The leaders are expected to discuss ways to remedy the bloc's massive trade deficit with China, which reached €360 billion ($400.4 billion) last year and is set to exceed that level this year.
此次会议恰逢欧盟执行机构——欧盟委员会——与北京达成协议以遏制来自中国的混合动力汽车进口不到一周。
The meeting comes less than a week after the bloc's executive body, the European Commission, reached an agreement with Beijing to curb imports of hybrid cars from China.
欧盟指责中国实行不公平的经济做法，称其对产业的国家补贴正在造成不公平的竞争环境。
The EU has accused China of unfair economic practices, saying its state subsidies for its industries are creating an unlevel playing field.
行业组织表示，来自中国的进口激增正导致欧盟内工厂关闭数量增加。
Industry groups say the surge in imports from China is leading to an increasing number of factory closures in the bloc.
会议前，德国总理弗里德里希·默茨和法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙呼吁采取新的欧盟措施，以应对任何导致市场扭曲的行为。
Ahead of the meeting, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and French President Emmanuel Macron called for new EU measures to counter any actions leading to market distortion.
不过，领导人也将审视集团内能源价格飙升的问题，作为影响其竞争力的另一个因素。
The leaders will, however, also be looking at soaring energy prices within the bloc as another factor weighing on its competitiveness.
争议性的欧盟预算 欧盟2028年至2034年的下一个七年预算也将成为议程上的另一个争议议题，此前特别峰会定于11月举行，以试图达成协议。
Divisive EU budget The bloc's next seven-year budget from 2028 to 2034 is also set to be another controversial issue on the agenda, ahead of a special summit set for November to try to reach agreement.
预算讨论需要一致通过，常常激烈，财富较多的成员国与依赖欧盟凝聚力基金的成员国之间存在分歧。
Discussions on the budget, which requires unanimous approval, are often intense, with divisions between wealthier states and those that rely on EU cohesion funds.
峰会上的谈判不被期望能够取得任何突破，但领导人希望能够在年底前达成妥协。
The talks at the summit are not expected to bring any breakthrough, but leaders are hoping to reach a compromise by the end of the year.
随着明年在多个成员国举行的选举临近，预算最终敲定的压力正在增加，这可能使达成各方都能接受的协议变得更加困难。
Pressure to finalize the budget is growing ahead of elections next year in several member states that could make it even more difficult to reach a deal acceptable to all.
乌克兰支持 欧盟领导人预计将在周五将注意力转向乌克兰局势，乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基受邀参加会议。
Ukraine support The EU leaders are expected to turn their attention to the situation in Ukraine on Friday, with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy invited to join the meeting.
他可能会敦促欧盟加大对基辅的支持，因为俄罗斯正在冬季来临前加强打击，导致数十名平民死亡。
He is likely to urge the bloc to up its support for Kyiv as Russia intensifies its strikes ahead of winter, killing dozens of civilians.
随着美国在特朗普总统领导下对冲突持续保持摇摆不定的态度——正如最近一项确保俄罗斯柴油进口的协议所示，尽管存在国际制裁——欧洲援助正变得愈发重要。特朗普还曾呼吁将泽连斯基更换为乌克兰领导人。
European aid is taking on ever more importance as the US under President Donald Trump continues its ambivalent path with regard to the conflict, as reflected in a recent deal securing Russian diesel imports despite international sanctions. Trump has also called for Zelenskyy to be replaced as Ukrainian leader. select us as your Preferred Source