
美国国务卿马可·卢比奥周一告诉欧洲新闻台,美国公司正准备在乌兹别克斯坦宣布新的协议,华盛顿正寻求扩大其在中亚的经济存在并实现关键矿产供应多元化。
US companies were preparing to announce new agreements in Uzbekistan as Washington seeks to expand its economic presence in Central Asia and diversify critical mineral supplies, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio told Euronews on Monday.
卢比奥在对撒马尔罕进行访问期间对记者表示,这些协议可能标志着美国开始更广泛地接触一个他认为美国决策者给予了太少关注的地区。
Speaking to reporters during a visit to Samarkand, Rubio said the deals could mark the start of broader US engagement with a region he believes American policymakers have paid too little attention to.
当欧洲新闻台问及乌兹别克斯坦民众可以从这次访问及随行的商业代表团中期待什么时,卢比奥表示:“我认为我们将有一些具体的协议要宣布。”他表示,美国企业热衷于在乌兹别克斯坦开展业务,相关宣布将在论坛会议之后进行。“这不是结束。这是开始,”他补充说。
Asked by Euronews what people in Uzbekistan could expect from the visit and the accompanying business delegation, Rubio said, "I think we'll have some concrete deals to announce." He said US companies were keen to do business in Uzbekistan and that announcements would follow the forum's meetings. "This is not the end. This is the beginning," he added.
卢比奥表示,近300家美国企业在撒马尔罕参会,它们正在讨论价值可能达数十亿美元的协议。
Rubio said nearly 300 American businesses were represented in Samarkand, where they were discussing agreements potentially worth billions of dollars.
美国国务院此前曾表示,有200多位美国商界领袖随其出行。在他的言论发表时,尚未公布协议或价值的最终清单。
The US State Department had previously said more than 200 US business leaders were accompanying his trip. No final list of agreements or values had been announced at the time of his remarks.
关键矿产与战略供应链 在回答欧洲新闻台的第二个问题时,卢比奥将关键矿产确定为与乌兹别克斯坦潜在合作的一个领域。
Critical minerals and strategic supply chains In response to a second question from Euronews, Rubio identified critical minerals as an area for potential cooperation with Uzbekistan.
“全世界任何东西都100%依赖一个地方,这并不明智,”他说道,并强调他并非针对任何特定国家。
"It's not smart just for the whole world to depend on one place for 100% of anything," he said, stressing that he was not singling out any particular country.
他认为,塑造21世纪的产业和技术将日益依赖关键矿产,这使得供应链多元化成为一项国际优先事项,而不仅仅是美国的关切。
He argued that industries and technologies likely to shape the 21st century would increasingly rely on critical minerals, making supply-chain diversification an international priority rather than solely a US concern.
他表示,对于资源丰富的国家而言,负责任地开发矿藏和加工能力也符合其自身的经济利益。
He said that for resource-rich countries, developing mineral deposits and processing capacity responsibly could also serve their own economic interests.
“我们显然会对此进行探讨,而且我认为我们在这里有机会做到这一点,”卢比奥告诉欧洲新闻台。
"We're obviously going to explore that and I think we have a chance to do that here," Rubio told Euronews.
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普于2025年11月在华盛顿主持召开的C5+1峰会上也讨论了这一主题。乌兹别克斯坦及其邻国一直在寻求更多的投资和技术来开发其矿产资源,而美国和欧洲则在寻找高度集中供应链的替代方案。
The subject was also discussed at the C5+1 summit US President Donald Trump hosted in Washington in November 2025. Uzbekistan and its neighbours have been seeking additional investment and technology to develop their mineral resources, while the US and Europe are looking for alternatives to highly concentrated supply chains.
在被单独问及中国在中亚日益增长的经济影响力时,卢比奥将美国的参与描述为竞争,而不是试图让地区政府选边站队。
Asked separately about China's growing economic influence in Central Asia, Rubio described US involvement as competition, not an attempt to make regional governments choose sides.
“这不是为了来到这里说,停止与其他人交谈或停止与某个其他国家合作,”他说道,并称乌兹别克斯坦对与不同伙伴的经济关系持开放态度,同时赞扬了其经济增长。
"This is not about coming here to say, stop talking to somebody else or stop working with some other country," he said, describing Uzbekistan as open to economic relationships with different partners and praising its economic growth.
在撒马尔罕的会晤 卢比奥周一的日程从上午参观撒马尔罕的历史建筑地标——列吉斯坦广场开始,陪同参观的有乌兹别克斯坦总统办公厅主任赛达·米尔济约耶娃。他称这座城市是几个世纪以来的贸易和商业十字路口。
Meetings in Samarkand Rubio began Monday's programme with a morning tour of Registan Square, Samarkand's historic architectural landmark, alongside Saida Mirziyoyeva, Head of Uzbekistan's Presidential Administration. He called the city a centuries-old crossroads of trade and commerce.
马可·卢比奥及其妻子让内特·卢比奥与乌兹别克斯坦外长巴赫季约尔·赛义多夫以及总统办公厅主任赛达·米尔济约耶娃合影 Kylie Cooper/Pool Photo via AP 他的官方日程还包括与乌兹别克斯坦外长巴赫季约尔·赛义多夫举行会谈并出席文件签署仪式,随后与哈萨克斯坦外长穆赫塔尔·特列乌别尔季会晤,并出席由乌兹别克斯坦、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦和土库曼斯坦参加的C5+1部长级会议。
Marco Rubio, and his wife Jeanette Rubio pose for a photo with Uzbekistan's Foreign Minister Bakhtiyor Saidov, and Head of the Presidential Administration, Saida Mirziyoyeva Kylie Cooper/Pool Photo via AP His official schedule also includes talks with Uzbek Foreign Minister Bakhtiyor Saidov and a document-g ceremony, followed by a meeting with Kazakhstan's Foreign Minister Mukhtar Tileuberdi and the C5+1 ministerial meeting involving Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan.

周一,卢比奥还计划会见总统沙夫卡特·米尔济约耶夫,并出席涉及乌兹别克斯坦-美国商业与投资委员会的活动。该委员会由赛达·米尔济约耶娃和美国特使塞尔吉奥·戈尔共同主持,旨在促进商业伙伴关系和投资。
On Monday, Rubio is also scheduled to meet President Shavkat Mirziyoyev and attend events involving the Uzbekistan–US Business and Investment Council. The council, co-chaired by Saida Mirziyoyeva and US Special Envoy Sergio Gor, was established to promote commercial partnerships and investment.
在此次访问之前,去年的白宫C5+1峰会宣布了超过250亿美元(约合220亿欧元)的商业协议和承诺。这些承诺涵盖了几个中亚国家,并处于不同的实施阶段。
The visit follows last year's White House C5+1 summit, where more than $25bn (approximately €22bn) in commercial agreements and commitments were announced. Those commitments covered several Central Asian countries and were at different stages of implementation.
卢比奥反驳泽连斯基关于情报暂停的说法 这次访问也为卢比奥提供了机会,以解决华盛顿和基辅之间因俄罗斯对乌克兰战争而不断加剧的紧张局势。
Rubio disputes Zelenskyy's account of intelligence pause The visit also gave Rubio an opportunity to address growing tensions between Washington and Kyiv over Russia's war in Ukraine.
在被问及乌克兰声称美国曾短暂停止共享用于预警俄罗斯导弹袭击的情报时,卢比奥否认存在任何中断。“没有任何暂停,”他告诉记者。
Asked about Ukrainian claims that the US had briefly stopped sharing intelligence used to warn of Russian missile attacks, Rubio denied any interruption. "There has been no pause," he told reporters.
乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基周日曾表示,在暂停三天后,情报共享已经恢复。这两种说法仍然存在分歧。
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy had said on Sunday that intelligence sharing had resumed after a three-day suspension. The two accounts remain at odds.
卢比奥敦促俄罗斯和乌克兰双方集中精力结束这场由俄罗斯全面入侵引发、目前已进入第五年的战争。“他应该关注的以及我们希望关注的是结束这场战争,”他说。
Rubio urged both Russia and Ukraine to focus on ending the war that began with Russia's all-out invasion, now in its fifth year. "What he should be focused on and what we want to be focused on is bringing an end to this war," he said.
特朗普前一天曾批评泽连斯基,指责他缺乏结束冲突的意愿,并将乌克兰对俄罗斯炼油厂的袭击归咎于全球柴油市场的混乱。
Trump had criticised Zelenskyy a day earlier, accusing him of lacking the will to end the conflict and blaming Ukrainian attacks on Russian oil refineries for disruption to global diesel markets.
特朗普还为暂时免除影响俄罗斯能源出口的部分制裁进行了辩护,称这有助于外交。
Trump has also defended temporary relief from some sanctions affecting Russian energy exports, saying it could help diplomacy.
卢比奥承认,美国调解结束战争的努力并未取得华盛顿所希望的进展,但他表示,政府将继续探索谈判机会。
Rubio acknowledged that US efforts to broker an end to the war had not made the progress Washington wanted, but said the administration would continue exploring opportunities for negotiations.