塞瓦洛内·耶金努和莫泽瓦·姆齐韦拉：法国反政府抗议活动已演变为暴力冲突，据法国内政部消息，已有超过2000人被捕，近1000名警察受伤。
Ceylan Yeğinsu and Tariro Mzezewa Anti-government protests in France have turned violent, with more than 2,000 arrests and nearly 1,000 police officers injured, according to the French Interior Ministry.
巴黎、马赛、里昂等城市爆发了冲突、火灾以及对公共建筑的破坏，部分地区已实施宵禁和集会禁令。
Paris, Marseille, Lyon and other cities have seen clashes, fires and damage to public buildings, while curfews and gathering bans have been imposed in some areas.
旅游景点大多保持开放，但卢浮宫因抗议者封锁入口而关闭，旅客被建议避开抗议区域，关注最新动态并预期交通将受到干扰。
Tourist sites stay mostly open, but the Louvre closed after protesters blocked it, and travellers are told to avoid protest areas, check updates and expect transport disruption.
AI生成：周末以来，法国各地反政府示威活动升级为大规模暴力冲突，数千名抗议者与警方发生冲突，纵焚烧 municipal 建筑和汽车，并洗劫商铺。
AI generated Anti-government demonstrations across France escalated into widespread violence over the weekend, as thousands of protesters clashed with police, set municipal buildings and cars on fire, and ransacked storefronts.
这场始于九月的动乱最初以和平方式展开，由学生主导的针对公立教育质量发起的抗议，最终演变为数十年来最严重的骚乱，造成超过2000人被捕、近1000名警察受伤。
The unrest, which began in September as largely peaceful, student-led protests over the quality of the public education system, spiraled into the country’s worst rioting in decades, with more than 2,000 arrests and nearly 1,000 police officers injured, according to the French Interior Ministry.
为恢复控制力，当局于10月19日对包括巴黎、尼斯和里尔在内的多个城市部分地区实施宵禁。
To reassert control, the authorities issued curfews in parts of several cities on Oct 19, including Paris, Nice and Lille.
未来两周还将有更多示威活动计划举行。以下是近期计划前往法国的旅客需要了解的情况。法国哪些地区受到影响？
More demonstrations have been planned over the next two weeks. Here’s what you need to know if you plan to travel to France soon. What parts of France have been affected?
巴黎成为示威活动的中心，周末在共和国广场及周边大道上发生了重大冲突和骚乱。Les Halles 附近许多商店遭到抢劫和破坏，而巴士利耶广场和协和广场则成为警民对峙的焦点。
Paris became the epicentre of demonstrations over the weekend, with major clashes and rioting at Place de la République and surrounding avenues. Many of the shops across Les Halles were looted and vandalised, while the Place de la Bastille and Place de la Concorde became flash points for stand-offs between police and protesters.
法国第二大城市马赛也发生了严重的骚乱：抗议者闯入市政厅并洗劫了该建筑，还在墙上涂鸦，还打倒了象征法兰西共和国的玛丽安铜像。作为回应，当局宣布在中午12点到晚上8点之间禁止在该市举行任何公共集会。
Marseille, France’s second-largest city and a popular tourist destination, also saw significant unrest, with protesters breaking into City Hall and ransacking the building, leaving graffiti and knocking over the bust of Marianne, a symbol of the French Republic. In response, authorities banned public gatherings in the city between noon and 8pm.
10月17日，数万名抗议者在里昂街头游行，其中一些人甚至放火烧毁了当地的旅游办公室。波尔多、里尔、加莱和利摩日等其他主要城市也发生了暴力事件，公共建筑遭到破坏。巴黎还安全吗？
In Lyon, tens of thousands of protesters marched through the city on Oct 17, and some set fire to the city’s tourism office. Other major cities including Bordeaux, Lille, Calais and Limoges also experienced violence and damage to public buildings. Is it safe to visit Paris?
虽然巴黎总体上被认为是安全的，但美国政府（包括美国国务院）发布的旅行警告建议市民避免前往抗议活动发生的地区，并提高警惕。此外，旅行者也被建议在抗议期间格外小心。接下来的主要抗议活动定于10月24日、10月31日和11月5日举行；这些抗议活动由“黄背心运动”（Yellow Vest Movement）发起，他们计划在巴士底广场（Place de la Bastille）和共和国广场（Place de la République）举行集会，不过具体的时间和路线尚未确定，仍需等待警方的批准。
While Paris is generally considered safe, government travel advisories, including those from the US State Department, urge citizens to avoid protest areas and exercise increased caution because of civil unrest. Travellers have also been advised to The next major protests are scheduled for Oct 24, Oct 31 and Nov 5, with the yellow vests, a populist protest movement, calling for gatherings at Place de la Bastille and Place de la République, although times and routes have not been finalised and are awaiting police approval. By Oct 20, major streets in central Paris had been cleaned up and Parisians had returned to work, although many storefront windows remained broken, and burnt cars and bikes littered the streets.
截至10月20日，巴黎市中心的街道已经恢复了秩序，巴黎市民也恢复了工作，不过许多商店的橱窗仍然破碎，街道上散落着烧毁的汽车和自行车。卢森堡花园（Luxembourg Gardens）、杜伊勒里花园（Tuileries Garden）和蒙索公园（Parc Monceau）等公共场所依然平静如常。在咖啡馆里，人们坐在露台上享用咖啡和葡萄酒；游客和导游们也按计划继续他们的行程。
Parks, including Luxembourg Gardens, Tuileries Garden and Parc Monceau, were calm. At cafes, people sat on patios with coffee and wine, and tourists and tour guides went about their days as planned. Sophie Gacheny, an independent tour guide based in the city, urged visitors to stay on the Left Bank, or the southern bank of the River Seine, which is typically quieter during protests. Like other guides, Gacheny is planning her tours around the protests and will not run any on the days when demonstrations are scheduled.
居住在巴黎的独立导游索菲·加谢尼（Sophie Gacheny）建议游客尽量待在塞纳河的左岸（即巴黎的南部地区），因为那里在抗议期间通常较为安静。与其他导游一样，加谢尼也会根据抗议活动的安排来调整她的导游服务——在抗议活动举行的当天，她不会安排任何导游服务。
Kiana Tiese, who offers private tours of Paris, said she took a group of visitors out for a tour on Oct 18, a day after the protests, and said everything went well. How are tourist attractions affected? While most major Paris landmarks including the Eiffel Tower and Arc de Triomphe remain open, local authorities can close them on short notice if large-scale protests pass through them.
基安娜·蒂斯（Kiana Tiese）提供巴黎的私人导游服务。她表示，10月18日（抗议活动发生的第二天），她带领了一群游客进行了一次巴黎游览，整个过程非常顺利。
On Oct 19, the Louvre was forced to shut down after protesters blocked the entrance, causing anger among tourists who had paid for their tickets. The museum has not announced when it will reopen.
旅游景点受到了怎样的影响？虽然埃菲尔铁塔和凯旋门等巴黎的主要地标仍然对游客开放，但当地政府在发生大规模抗议活动时仍有可能随时关闭这些景点。
The tourism board, Paris Je T’Aime, advises travellers to monitor live updates through its website and dedicated city pass app, which provide real-time updates on operating hours for major landmarks and venues.
10月19日，卢浮宫因抗议者封锁了入口而被迫关闭，这让已经购买门票的游客感到非常愤怒；该博物馆尚未公布重新开放的具体时间。
Municipal buildings, shops and outdoor monuments have been damaged across other major cities, too, creating road closures and areas with restricted access.
巴黎旅游局（Paris Je T’Aime）建议游客通过其官方网站或专门的旅游应用程序获取实时信息，这些平台会提供主要景点和场所的运营时间更新。
Be sure to check the status of a landmark and surrounding areas before travelling there. How is local transportation affected?
当地交通受到了怎样的影响？法国工会宣布将于11月5日举行全国性罢工，这可能会影响全国的铁路、公共交通系统以及道路通行情况。根据法国法律，交通运输工作人员必须在罢工前至少48小时提前通知相关部门。
French unions have called for a nationwide general strike on Nov 5, which could affect the national rail, public transit networks and roads. Under French law, transportation workers must file notice of a strike at least 48 hours before the planned action.
在抗议活动期间，警方会关闭地铁站及抗议路线沿线的道路，同时公交和有轨电车的运营时间也会受到影响。
On demonstration days, police shut down metro stations and roads along protest routes, and bus and tram schedules are reduced. Are there curfews?
是否有宵禁？ 10月19日，法国政府在巴黎、里尔、里昂和尼斯等主要城市的部分地区实施了宵禁。
French authorities imposed curfews on Oct 19 across parts of several major cities, including Paris, Lille, Lyon and Nice.
在巴黎，政府在抗议活动演变成暴力冲突的地区（如共和国广场和莱斯哈尔勒商业区）实施了严格的宵禁措施：这些地区的公共聚集活动被禁止在晚上8点至次日上午6点之间进行；此外，从10月19日晚上11点到10月20日上午6点期间，这些地区的居民也被禁止出现在户外公共场所。
In Paris, the authorities enacted strict curfews in areas where demonstrations turned violent, such as Place de la République and the Les Halles commercial district. The authorities banned public gatherings in those areas between 8pm and 6am, and prohibited people from being in public outdoor spaces across dozens of districts between 11pm on Oct 19 and 6am on Oct 20.
警方在宵禁区域的周边设置了检查站，以核实居民的身份，并为紧急救援人员提供通行许可。目前尚不清楚宵禁将持续多久。
Police set up checkpoints around the perimeter of the curfew zones to verify the identities of residents and exempt emergency workers. It was unclear how long the curfews would last.
10月19日晚，在距离香榭丽舍大街仅几步之遥的五星级兰开斯特巴黎酒店（Lancaster Paris Hotel）大堂里，宾客们正在舒适的Copperbay鸡尾酒吧享用饮品和法式小吃。
At the five-star Hotel Lancaster Paris, steps from the Champs-Élysées, hotel guests sipped drinks and ate French tapas on the night of Oct 19 in the lobby’s plush Copperbay cocktail bar.
该社区的其余区域同样宁静祥和，看不到警察或警车的踪迹。沿着树木繁茂的林荫大道，来自世界各地的游客们在铁艺路灯下漫步，光顾着Sephora和Zara等国际知名品牌。
The rest of the neighbourhood was equally tranquil, with no police or sirens in sight. Along the tree-shaded grand boulevard, international crowds strolled under the wrought-iron streetlamps, window-shopping at big global stores including Sephora and Zara.
38岁的劳伦·贝尔（Lauren Bell）与她的妹妹从马德里来到巴黎度假。她说，虽然10月20日时城市表面上看似平静，但人们似乎都在为下一波暴力事件做准备：“我们震惊于局势竟会如此迅速且失控地恶化，”她说，“感觉这场危机还没有结束……如果我决定取消旅行，我的旅行保险会赔偿我的费用吗？”
Lauren Bell, 38, who was visiting the city with her sister from Madrid over the weekend, said that while the city felt calm on Oct 20, people also seemed to be preparing for the next wave. “We were shocked to see how quickly and badly the situation got violent and out of control,” she said.
你的旅行保险是否涵盖旅行取消的费用，取决于你的保险政策。大多数标准保险政策并不涵盖社会动荡导致的旅行取消情况；但如果你购买了“因任何原因均可取消旅行”的保险，并且符合相关条件，你可能会获得旅行费用的赔偿。这篇文章最初发表于《纽约时报》（The New York Times）。
“It feels like it’s not over.”Will my travel insurance pay if I decide to cancel? Whether your travel insurance will cover trip cancellation depends on your policy. Most standard policies don’t cover civil unrest, but if you purchased a “cancel for any reason” policy and meet the conditions, you may get reimbursed for your trip. NYTIMES This article originally appeared in The New York Times.