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阿纳多卢通讯社

土耳其外长:土耳其与利比亚海洋协议“完全合法”Türkiye-Libya maritime deal 'entirely legitimate,' says Turkish foreign minister

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土耳其外交部长哈坎·费丹周三表示,土耳其与利比亚2019年签署的海洋协议“完全合法”,无论从国际法还是政治角度来看都是如此。

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan on Wednesday said that the 2019 maritime agreement between Türkiye and Libya was "entirely legitimate" under international law and from a political perspective.

“这是一个完全合法的协议,无论从法律角度还是政治角度。没有必要对此进行辩论,”费丹在访问布鲁塞尔期间对阿纳多卢通讯社表示。

"This is an entirely legitimate agreement, both from a legal and a political perspective. There is no need to debate it," Fidan told Anadolu during a visit to Brussels.

此前,利比亚众议院接受了土耳其与利比亚2019年签署的关于划定海洋管辖区域的谅解备忘录。

His remarks followed the Libyan House of Representatives' acceptance of the 2019 memorandum of understanding on the delimitation of maritime jurisdiction areas between Türkiye and Libya.

费丹将这一进展描述为在总统雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安领导下推行的外交政策所取得的外交成就。

Fidan described the development as a diplomatic achievement resulting from the foreign policy pursued under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's leadership.

他表示,该协议体现了土耳其通过互利合作支持和平与稳定的外交政策原则。

He said the agreement reflected Türkiye's foreign policy principles of supporting peace and stability through mutually beneficial cooperation.

“我们的利比亚兄弟对土耳其寄予的信任,以及该协议将给东地中海带来的稳定,具有极其重要的意义,”他说。

"The trust that our Libyan brothers have placed in Türkiye, as well as the stability this agreement will bring to the Eastern Mediterranean, is of tremendous importance," he said.

针对其他国家的反应,费丹表示,一些政府感到被迫做出回应,而另一些国家则有真正的战略担忧。

Addressing reactions from other countries, Fidan said some governments felt compelled to respond, while others had genuine strategic concerns.

“我们理解这些国家为何做出反应。一些国家反应是因为它们感到被期望这么做,而另一些国家确实对这一问题存在战略担忧,”他说。

"We understand why these countries are reacting. Some are reacting because they feel they are expected to do so, while others genuinely have strategic concerns regarding this issue," he said.

费丹表示,土耳其法律专家认为,由于该协议的法律结构,自2019年签署以来即为有效。

Fidan said Turkish legal experts considered the agreement valid since itsg in 2019 because of its legal structure.

“根据我们的法律专家,利比亚众议院发生的事情本质上是一个接受行为,而非批准行为,”他说。

"According to our legal experts, what took place in the Libyan House of Representatives was essentially an act of acceptance rather than ratification," he said.

“从我们的角度来看,我们自2019年以来就将其视为一项有效协议,”他补充道。

"From our perspective, we have regarded this as a valid agreement since 2019," he added.

费丹重申了土耳其致力于推行旨在促进地中海和平、安全、稳定与繁荣的外交倡议的决心。“我们的外交别无他求,只为这一目标,”他说。费丹与比利时、北约和欧盟官员举行会谈费丹表示,他在布鲁塞尔举行了一系列“密集会谈”,涵盖土耳其与比利时政府间的关系,以及安卡拉与北约和欧盟的关系。他说,与比利时外长的会谈涉及双边和地区问题。

Fidan reaffirmed Türkiye's determination to pursue diplomatic initiatives aimed at promoting peace, security, stability and prosperity in the Mediterranean. "Our diplomacy has no other purpose than this," he said. Fidan holds talks with Belgian, NATO and EU officials Fidan said he held an “intensive series of meetings” in Brussels, covering the ties between the Turkish and Belgian governments, along with Ankara's relations with NATO and the EU. He said discussions with his Belgian counterpart addressed bilateral and regional issues.

费丹还出席了土耳其和比利时外交、司法和内政部长的联席会议,土耳其司法部长阿金·居尔莱克和内政部长穆斯塔法·奇夫特奇也出席了会议。他说,讨论涉及三个部门职责范围内的事务。费丹将2016年建立的磋商机制描述为极具成效。

Fidan also attended a meeting involving the foreign, justice and interior ministers of Türkiye and Belgium, alongside Turkish Justice Minister Akin Gurlek and Interior Minister Mustafa Ciftci. He said the discussions covered matters related to the responsibilities of all three ministries. Fidan described the consultation mechanism, established in 2016, as highly beneficial.

回顾比利时王后玛蒂尔德率领庞大经贸代表团访问土耳其,费丹表示此访加强了双边关系。

Recalling Belgian Queen Mathilde's visit to Türkiye with a large economic and trade delegation, Fidan said the visit had strengthened bilateral relations.

他说:“这明显将我们的双边关系提升到了一个新水平,我们正继续在这一基础上深化合作。”

"This clearly elevated our bilateral relations to another level, and we are continuing to build on that foundation," he said.

费丹还会见了北约秘书长吕特,讨论土耳其与北约的关系以及今年7月在安卡拉举行的北约峰会决定的后续落实工作。

Fidan also met with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte to discuss Türkiye-NATO relations and follow-up efforts concerning decisions made at the NATO summit in Ankara in July.

他说,双方讨论还涉及俄乌战争、海湾地区局势、北约机构事务以及各个危机地区。

He said their discussions also covered the Russia-Ukraine war, developments in the Gulf region, NATO institutional matters and various crisis areas.

在与欧盟外交与安全政策高级代表卡拉斯的会谈中,费丹表示双方讨论了土耳其与欧盟关系中的障碍,以及地区和全球挑战。

During talks with EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas, Fidan said they discussed obstacles in Türkiye-EU relations and regional and global challenges.

这些挑战包括俄乌战争、霍尔木兹海峡、曼德海峡、能源挑战以及黑海粮食运输中断。

These included the Russia-Ukraine war, the Strait of Hormuz, the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, energy challenges and disruptions to grain shipments from the Black Sea.

他说:“我们还梳理了土耳其与欧盟关系陷入僵局的领域,以及取得进展的领域。”

"We also reviewed the areas where Türkiye-EU relations have reached a deadlock, as well as the areas where progress has been made," he said.

费丹表示,他还与欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩就贸易、政治关系以及土耳其的欧盟候选国地位进行了广泛会谈。

Fidan said he also held extensive talks with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen on trade, political relations and Türkiye's EU candidate status.

“在这些问题上继续进行实质性、周密规划且持之以恒的讨论至关重要,”他说。

"It is essential to continue substantive, well-planned, and persistent discussions on these matters," he said.

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