
此次会议由土耳其外交部长哈坎·菲丹主持,预计将讨论地区性问题,特别是巴勒斯坦问题、霍尔木兹海峡的局势、也门的相关发展,以及寻求解决乌克兰冲突的途径。与会各方还可能探讨R4集团(俄罗斯、印度、中国)与E3集团(欧盟、英国、法国)之间未来合作与协调的可能性。
The meeting, hosted by Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, is expected to address regional issues, particularly the Palestinian question, the situation in the Strait of Hormuz, developments related to Yemen and efforts to find a solution to the Ukraine war. Participants are also likely discuss opportunities for future cooperation and coordination between the R4 and E3 countries.
据外交消息人士透露,菲丹在会议上的讲话中将强调:地区安全首先需要该地区各国承担自身责任;土耳其致力于加强基于地区共同利益的合作机制。他还将强调必须防止现有争端相互激化、冲突蔓延至新的地区,以及地区紧张局势升级为更广泛的不稳定。菲丹可能会重申:以色列对巴勒斯坦的占领、其不妥协的态度以及对地区其他国家的侵略行为,是中东紧张局势的主要原因。他还将指出,所有国家都应避免采取任何可能损害耶路撒冷的历史和法律地位、或阻碍两国方案实现进程的行动。
Fidan to highlight regional responsibilities In his remarks at the meeting, Fidan, according to diplomatic sources, is expected to emphasize that regional security primarily requires countries in the region to assume responsibility and that Türkiye prioritizes strengthening cooperation mechanisms based on regional ownership. He is expected to stress the need to prevent existing disputes from fueling one another, conflicts from spreading to new areas and regional tensions from escalating into broader instability. Fidan is also likely to reiterate that Israel's occupation of Palestine, its uncompromising stance undermining international peace efforts and its aggression across the region are the main causes of tensions in the Middle East. He will underline that all countries must refrain from actions that could undermine Jerusalem's historical and legal status or damage efforts toward a two-state solution.
消息人士还表示,菲丹将强调国际社会应采取坚定立场,并加大对以色列的施压力度,以应对其扩大非法定居点及煽动定居者恐怖主义的行径。此外,土耳其外交部长还将指出,美伊之间的争端只能通过外交和对话来解决;军事手段无法带来持久的解决方案,反而会加剧地区脆弱性,并有可能引发更广泛的冲突。
The sources said Fidan will highlight the importance of a firm stance by the international community and increased pressure on Israel in response to its steps to expand illegal settlements and encourage illegal settler terrorism. The Turkish foreign minister is also expected to highlight that the dispute between the US and Iran can only be resolved through diplomacy and dialogue, stressing that military methods do not offer a lasting solution and instead exacerbate regional vulnerabilities and carry the risk of a broader conflict.
消息人士称,他将强调,永久确保霍尔木兹海峡和曼德海峡的航行自由,对地区和全球稳定至关重要。
He will emphasize that permanently ensuring freedom of navigation through the Strait of Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb Strait is vital for regional and global stability, the sources said.
消息人士称,费丹可能会重申土耳其支持维护沙特阿拉伯的安全,以应对胡塞武装针对该国平民和民用基础设施的袭击,并强调麦加联盟所体现的集体安全方法的重要性。
Fidan is likely to reaffirm Türkiye’s support for safeguarding Saudi Arabia's security in the face of Houthi attacks targeting civilians and civilian infrastructure in the kingdom, and highlight the importance of collective security approach embodied in the Mecca Alliance.
关于叙利亚问题,费丹将指出R4和E3国家为加强叙利亚的稳定与繁荣所作的宝贵贡献,同时提请关注以色列旨在破坏该国稳定的持续行动。
Regarding Syria, Fidan will note the valuable contributions of R4 and E3 countries toward strengthening stability and prosperity in the country while drawing attention to Israel's continued actions aimed at destabilizing the country.
消息人士透露,他将强调,土耳其作为黑海沿岸国,继续向有关各方传达警告并提出解决方案,以防止俄乌战争蔓延至黑海,并结束该地区的平民伤亡。
The sources suggested he will emphasize that Türkiye, as a Black Sea littoral state, continues to convey warnings and proposals for solutions to the parties to prevent the Russia-Ukraine war from spreading to the Black Sea and to end civilian casualties in the region.
费丹还可能重申,土耳其准备提供一切必要支持,通过对话和外交手段结束乌克兰战争。
Fidan may also reiterate Türkiye’s readiness to provide all necessary support to end the Ukraine war through dialogue and diplomacy.
R4、E3机制 R4机制由土耳其、埃及、巴基斯坦和沙特阿拉伯建立,旨在基于地区自主原则,支持持久稳定并加强对地区问题的对话。
R4, E3 mechanisms The R4 mechanism was established by Türkiye, Egypt, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia to support lasting stability and strengthen dialogue on regional issues based on the principle of regional ownership.
迄今为止,R4外长已举行六次会议,首次会议于3月18日在利雅得举行。
R4 foreign ministers have held six meetings to date, with the first taking place in Riyadh on March 18.
最近一次此类会议于9月21日在纽约举行,是在联合国大会高级别周期间召开的。
The most recent meeting in this format was held in New York on Sept. 21 on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly High-Level Week.
E3机制由德国、英国和法国组成,2003年作为关于伊朗核计划的三边外交合作的一部分而出现。
The E3 mechanism, comprising Germany, the UK and France, emerged in 2003 as part of trilateral diplomatic cooperation concerning Iran's nuclear program.
随着时间的推移,它演变为就各种地区和国际问题开展联合外交倡议的框架。
Over time, it evolved into a framework for joint diplomatic initiatives on various regional and international issues.