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英国警告特朗普:阿根廷马岛制裁法或引发经济后果UK warns Trump of economic fallout from Argentina's Falklands curbs

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南大西洋作业中的海上石油平台 · 图片:Jan-Rune Smenes Reite / PexelsOffshore oil platform operating in the South Atlantic · Photo: Jan-Rune Smenes Reite / Pexels

英国首相安迪·伯纳姆在周五的电话通话中直接向美国总统唐纳德·特朗普表达了担忧,警告阿根廷新出台的《国家主权保卫法》可能给英国和美国带来经济后果。据唐宁街声明,通话重点集中在马尔维纳斯群岛(福克兰群岛)以北的“海狮”油田项目,以及岛民开发本国自然资源的权利。

British Prime Minister Andy Burnham told US President Donald Trump in a Friday phone call that Argentina's new sanctions law threatens economic interests on both sides of the Atlantic, centring on the Sea Lion oil project north of the Falkland Islands. Buenos Aires says the law defends its sovereignty claim and will not be withdrawn. British Prime Minister Andy Burnham raised concerns directly with US President Donald Trump during a Friday phone call, warning that Argentina's new National Sovereignty Defence law could carry economic consequences for both the United Kingdom and the United States.

阿根廷该法律加强了对参与马岛附近碳氢化合物勘探公司的制裁,布宜诺斯艾利斯方面将此举定性为捍卫其对该群岛长期主权主张的措施。本周早些时候,美国国务院一名高级官员在布宜诺斯艾利斯表示,华盛顿正密切关注该法律可能如何影响在该地区有利益的美国公司,而阿根廷外长则为该立法辩护,称其为合法的政策工具。

According to a Downing Street statement, the call focused on the Sea Lion oil project north of the Falkland Islands and on the islanders' right to develop their own natural resources. The Argentine law toughens sanctions against companies involved in hydrocarbon exploration near the Falklands, a measure Buenos Aires frames as defending its long-standing sovereignty claim over the islands. Earlier in the week, a senior US State Department official acknowledged in Buenos Aires that Washington is watching closely how the law could affect American firms with interests in the area, while Argentina's foreign minister defended the legislation as a legitimate policy tool.

这场争端为本已因阿根廷主权推进而紧张的关系增添了新的紧张因素,尽管特朗普此前曾表示不会放弃英国在群岛问题上的立场。在马岛周边勘探拥有股份的能源公司正密切关注华盛顿或伦敦是否会有正式回应,因为进一步的制裁或反制措施可能推迟钻探进度并影响项目融资。

The dispute adds a new layer of tension to a relationship already strained by Argentina's sovereignty push, even as Trump has previously signalled he would not abandon Britain's position on the islands. Energy companies with stakes in Falklands-area exploration are watching for any formal response from Washington or London, since further sanctions or counter-measures could delay drilling schedules and affect project financing.

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