卡马拉·哈里斯正重返竞选之路，帮助民主党在美国一些最为胶着的中期选举中争取胜利，这让这位前副总统再次站在选民面前，同时她也在权衡是否在2028年再次竞选总统。
Kamala Harris is returning to the campaign trail to help Democrats in some of the tightest US midterm races, putting the former vice president back before voters as she weighs whether to make a third run for the presidency in 2028.
民主党在2024年的失利候选人今年公开露面的次数相对较少。但随着党派试图在11月3日打破共和党对国会的控制，哈里斯正在乔治亚州、密西西比州、内华达州、新罕布什尔州和威斯康星州进行拉票，这一回归可能会再次引发关于她政治前途的讨论，因为潜在的2028年候选人名单正逐渐成形。
The Democratic Party's unsuccessful 2024 standard-bearer has made relatively few public appearances this year. But with her party trying to break the Republican hold on Congress on November 3, Harris is rallying in Georgia, Mississippi, Nevada, New Hampshire and Wisconsin, a return likely to renew questions about her political future as a crowded field of potential 2028 contenders takes shape.
哈里斯于周二在拉斯维加斯开启巡回演讲，发表了新的竞选演说，抨击她所称的唐纳德·特朗普总统的残忍，同时掺杂了她长期以来作为首位黑人和亚裔以及首位女性副总统的标志性励志格言。
Harris kicked off her tour in Las Vegas on Tuesday with a new stump speech attacking what she described as the cruelty of President Donald Trump, mixed with the aspirational aphorisms that have long been her calling card as the first Black and Asian person and first woman to become vice president.
卡马拉·哈里斯将与阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德一起在密歇根州进行竞选活动。她在与州长候选人、内华达州首位黑人检察长阿隆·福德一起对数十名烹饪工人联盟成员发表讲话时表示，福德将成为“密西西比河以西的首位黑人州长”。
Kamala Harris is to campaign in Michigan with Abdul El-Sayed She spoke to scores of Culinary Workers Union members alongside gubernatorial candidate Aaron Ford, Nevada's first Black attorney general, who she said would be the "first Black governor west of the Mississippi.""
“我们面前有一场严峻的斗争，”哈里斯说。“我们正目睹毫无疑问是最腐败、最冷酷、最无能的总统行政当局所带来的赤裸暴行。”
We got a serious fight in front of us," Harris said. "We are witnessing pure brutality come out of what is undoubtedly the most corrupt, callous and incompetent presidential administration."
与在全国各地为共和党候选人奔走的特朗普一样，哈里斯在选民中的整体人气并不高。路透社/益普索在六月进行的一项民意调查显示，39%的美国人对她持好感，但这一数字呈现出鲜明的党派分化：82%的民主党人对她持好感，而只有7%的共和党人和33%的独立人士持好感。卡马拉·哈里斯是否已与佐兰·马姆达尼形成“权力联盟”？
Like Trump, who is jetting around the country for Republican candidates, Harris is not broadly popular among voters. A Reuters/Ipsos opinion poll in June showed 39% of Americans viewed her favourably, but the figures were starkly partisan: 82% of Democrats viewed her favourably, compared to 7% of Republicans and 33% of independents. Has Kamala Harris formed a ‘power pact’ with Zohran Mamdani?
报道称私下通话释放2028年布局信号“竞选接近尾声时，你会派出你的重量级人物，”布鲁克林学会高级研究员、民主党全国委员会成员伊莱恩·卡马拉克说。“眼下她正在这么做，坦率说，特朗普也是。”
Report claims private call signals 2028 positioning"At the end of a campaign, you bring out your heavy hitters," said Elaine Kamarck, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution and a member of the Democratic National Committee. "That's what's going on here with her, and frankly with Trump."
拉斯维加斯行程的第二天，哈里斯在哥伦布市带领支持斯科特·科洛姆的群众高呼“密西西比很重要！”科洛姆正寻求成为自1982年以来密西西比州首位当选的民主党联邦参议员，民调显示他与共和党人辛迪·海德-史密斯的竞争异常胶着。
The day after Las Vegas, Harris led chants of "Mississippi matters!" to a crowd supporting Scott Colom in the city of Columbus. Colom is seeking to become the first Democratic US senator elected in Mississippi since 1982, and polls show an unusually tight race with Republican Cindy Hyde-Smith.
哈里斯开场时分享了她常对受指导的年轻人说的一番建议：“永远不要让别人有限的眼界、看不清你的能力，成为限制你雄心的枷锁，”她说。“让我再说一遍。”她随即提高音量重复了一遍，引来现场阵阵欢呼。2028年参选意向未定如果哈里斯决定在2028年再次角逐白宫，她极有可能成为预计将拥挤不堪的民主党候选人阵容中最具知名度的人物之一。
Harris opened with advice she said she gives young people she mentors: "Never let someone else's limited ability to see your capacity be a limitation on your ambition," she said. "Let me repeat that." And she did, louder than the first time, drawing cheers from the crowd.UNDECIDED ON 2028If Harris decides to run again for the White House in 2028, she would likely be among the most high-profile names in what is expected to be a crowded Democratic field.
但哈里斯也背负着过往失利的包袱：她在2024年总统大选中败给特朗普，而她首次竞选白宫则在2020年民主党提名竞赛开始前就已结束。
2028年的竞选也将迫使哈里斯重提民主党混乱的2024年大选：时任总统乔·拜登因健康和精神敏锐度受到质疑，突然终止连任竞选，她随之接替成为提名人。
But Harris also carries the baggage of past defeats: she lost the 2024 presidential election to Trump, and her first White House campaign ended before the 2020 Democratic nominating contests began.A 2028 campaign would also force Harris to revisit the Democrats' chaotic 2024 race, when then-President Joe Biden abruptly ended his reelection campaign over questions about his health and mental acuity and she replaced him as the nominee.
此后，哈里斯在回忆录《107天》中称拜登决定寻求连任是“鲁莽”的，书名指代她继承的那场短暂竞选。本月，她对拜登支持以色列在加沙的战争提出了迄今最清晰的批评，谴责以色列政府的“恐怖行径”，并表示美国本应“更早、更有力地采取行动”。
Harris has since called Biden's decision to seek reelection "reckless" in her memoir "107 Days," a reference to the short campaign she inherited. This month, she offered her clearest criticism yet of his support for Israel's war in Gaza, rebuking the Israeli government's "horrific conduct" and saying the US should have "acted sooner and more forcefully."
随着卡马拉·哈里斯2028年参选传闻升温，针对乔·拜登的恶毒指控重现“所有这些问题都将被重新审视，”卡马拉克说。“拜登到底发生了什么？”她知道吗？她以为他不行了吗？诸如此类，没完没了。”
Vile accusations against Joe Biden resurface as Kamala Harris 2028 buzz grows"All these things will be relitigated," Kamarck said. "What happened to Biden? Did she know? Did she think he was losing it? And on and on and on."
民主党策略师、《民主党如何输掉美国》作者斯科特·费森表示，该党往往对败选候选人不屑一顾，尽管对特朗普感到幻灭的选民也可能以新眼光看待哈里斯。
Scott Ferson, a Democratic strategist and author of "How the Democrats Lost America," said the party has tended to give short shrift to candidates who have lost, though voters disillusioned with Trump may also view Harris in a new light."
“她具有那种跨界吸引力，”费森说，“特别是对那些2024年离开或选择在家不投票的人。”他暗示，她传递的隐含信息是：“你们后悔待在家里不投票吗？”
She has that kind of crossover appeal," Ferson said, "particularly with people who left in 2024 or stayed home." Her implicit message, he suggested, is "Do you regret staying home?"
本月，在结束对“婴儿，这是Keke Palmer”视频播客的访问时，帕尔默问她是否会再次参选。
This month, as she wrapped up an appearance on the "Baby, This Is Keke Palmer" video podcast, Palmer asked her if she would run again."
“哦，女孩，得了吧！”哈里斯笑着说，同时紧握着好莱坞影星的双手。“我还没决定。”
Oh, girl, come on!" Harris said, laughing while gripping the hands of the Hollywood movie star. "I haven't decided yet.""
“但中期选举，中期选举，中期选举，”哈里斯接着说。“如果我们不把2026年搞好，2028年就不重要了。”
But the midterms, the midterms, the midterms," Harris went on. “2028 don't matter if we don't do 2026 right.”
卡玛拉·哈里斯和丈夫道格·埃姆霍夫不住在一起？前副总统在风波后拥抱“隐居”新生活
Kamala Harris and husband Doug Emhoff not living together? Ex-VP embraces ‘secluded’ new life after affair row