卡玛拉·哈里斯再次投身竞选活动，帮助民主党人在那些竞争激烈的中期选举中争取胜利。她的竞选之旅从内华达州开始，随后她还将访问多个关键州。
Kamala Harris is back on the campaign trail to help Democrats in close midterm races, starting in Nevada and visiting several battleground states.
她严厉批评了唐纳德·特朗普的执政记录，并敦促选民支持民主党；同时强调：“如果我们不能在2026年的选举中取得胜利，2028年的选举就毫无意义。”虽然哈里斯尚未决定是否会在2028年再次参选总统，但她的复出再次引发了关于她政治未来的讨论——尤其是在她曾在2024年落败、且民主党内部竞争异常激烈的背景下。
She attacked Donald Trump’s record and urged voters to back Democrats, while stressing, “2028 don’t matter if we don’t do 2026 right.”Harris has not decided on a 2028 White House run, but her return will renew debate about her future after losing in 2024 and facing a crowded Democratic field.
纽约（AI生成）：卡玛拉·哈里斯重返竞选舞台，为民主党人在美国一些竞争最为激烈的中期选举中提供支持。这位前副总统正在重新向选民展示自己的影响力，同时也在考虑是否会在2028年第三次竞选总统。
AI generated NEW YORK – Kamala Harris is returning to the campaign trail to help Democrats in some of the tightest US midterm races, putting the former vice-president back before voters as she weighs whether to make a third run for the presidency in 2028.
作为民主党在2024年选举中的失败候选人，哈里斯在2026年几乎没有公开露面。然而，随着民主党试图在11月3日的选举中打破共和党对国会的控制，她正在佐治亚州、密西西比州、内华达州和新罕布什尔州积极开展竞选活动。她的复出无疑引发了人们对她政治未来的更多猜测——尤其是在民主党内部已经出现了众多潜在的2028年总统候选人之际。
The Democratic Party’s unsuccessful 2024 standard-bearer has made relatively few public appearances in 2026. But with her party trying to break the Republican hold on Congress on Nov 3, Harris is rallying in Georgia, Mississippi, Nevada, New Hampshire and Wisconsin, a return likely to renew questions about her political future as a crowded field of potential 2028 contenders takes shape.
10月20日，哈里斯在拉斯维加斯开始了她的竞选之旅。她在演讲中抨击了唐纳德·特朗普的暴行，并重申了自己一贯的信念与主张。这些信念与她作为首位非裔及亚裔副总统、以及首位女性副总统的身份息息相关。她还与烹饪工人联合会的成员们进行了交流，并会见了内华达州首位黑人司法部长亚伦·福特——她称福特将成为“密西西比河以西地区的首位黑人州长”。
Harris kicked off her tour in Las Vegas on Oct 20 with a new stump speech attacking what she described as the cruelty of President Donald Trump, mixed with the aspirational aphorisms that have long been her calling card as the first black and Asian person and first woman to become vice-president. She spoke to scores of Culinary Workers Union members alongside gubernatorial candidate Aaron Ford, Nevada’s first Black attorney general, who she said would be the “first black governor west of the Mississippi”.
“我们面临一场严峻的斗争，”哈里斯说。“我们正目睹纯粹的暴行出自一个毫无疑问是最腐败、冷酷无情且无能的总统政府之手。” 与特朗普一样，哈里斯在选民中也并不广受欢迎。路透社/益普索6月的一项民意调查显示，39%的美国人对她持有好感，但数据呈现出鲜明的党派分歧：82%的民主党人对她持好感，而共和党人仅为7%，无党派人士为33%。
“We got a serious fight in front of us,” Harris said. “We are witnessing pure brutality come out of what is undoubtedly the most corrupt, callous and incompetent presidential administration.”Like Trump, who is jetting around the country for Republican candidates, Harris is not broadly popular among voters. A Reuters/Ipsos opinion poll in June showed 39% of Americans viewed her favourably, but the figures were starkly partisan: 82% of Democrats viewed her favourably, compared with 7% of Republicans and 33% of independents.
“到了竞选末期，你会派出你的重量级人物，”布鲁金斯学会高级研究员、民主党全国委员会成员伊莱恩·卡马尔克说。“哈里斯眼下正在做这件事，坦率说，特朗普也是。” 拉斯维加斯行程的第二天，哈里斯在哥伦布市为斯科特·科洛姆助选，带领人群高呼“密西西比很重要！” 科洛姆正寻求成为自1982年以来密西西比州首位当选的民主党联邦参议员，民调显示他与共和党人辛迪·海德-史密斯的竞争异常胶着。
“At the end of a campaign, you bring out your heavy hitters,” said Elaine Kamarck, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution and a member of the Democratic National Committee. “That’s what’s going on here with her, and frankly with Trump.”The day after Las Vegas, Harris led chants of “Mississippi matters!” to a crowd supporting Scott Colom in the city of Columbus. Colom is seeking to become the first Democratic US senator elected in Mississippi since 1982, and polls show an unusually tight race with Republican Cindy Hyde-Smith.
哈里斯开场时分享了她常对受指导的年轻人说的一番建议：“永远不要让别人看清你能力的局限，成为你志向的局限，”她说。“让我再说一遍。” 她接着比第一次更大声地重复了一遍，引来人群欢呼。
Harris opened with advice she said she gives young people she mentors: “Never let someone else’s limited ability to see your capacity be a limitation on your ambition,” she said. “Let me repeat that.”And she did, louder than the first time, drawing cheers from the crowd.
2028年参选意向未定 如果哈里斯决定在2028年再次竞选白宫，她极有可能成为预计将拥挤不堪的民主党候选人阵营中最具知名度的人物之一。
Undecided on 2028 If Harris decides to run again for the White House in 2028, she would likely be among the most high-profile names in what is expected to be a crowded Democratic field.
但哈里斯也背负着过往失利的包袱：她在2024年总统大选中败给特朗普，而她首次竞选白宫则在2020年民主党提名竞赛开始前就已结束。
But Harris also carries the baggage of past defeats: she lost the 2024 presidential election to Trump, and her first White House campaign ended before the 2020 Democratic nominating contests began.
2028年的竞选也将迫使哈里斯重温民主党混乱的2024年大选：时任总统乔·拜登因健康和精神敏锐度受到质疑而突然结束连任竞选，她随即接替他成为提名人。
A 2028 campaign would also force Harris to revisit the Democrats’ chaotic 2024 race, when then President Joe Biden abruptly ended his re-election campaign over questions about his health and mental acuity and she replaced him as the nominee.
哈里斯此后在回忆录《107天》中称拜登决定寻求连任是“鲁莽”的，书名指的是她继承的那场短暂竞选活动。去年10月，她对拜登支持以色列在加沙的战争提出了迄今最明确的批评，谴责以色列政府的“可怕行为”，并表示美国本应“更早、更有力地采取行动”。
Harris has since called Biden’s decision to seek re-election “reckless” in her memoir 107 Days, a reference to the short campaign she inherited. In October, she offered her clearest criticism yet of his support for Israel’s war in Gaza, rebuking the Israeli government’s “horrific conduct” and saying the US should have “acted sooner and more forcefully”.
“所有这些事情都将被重新审视，”卡马克说。“拜登到底发生了什么？她知不知道？她觉得他在衰退吗？诸如此类，没完没了。”民主党策略师、民主党如何失去美国一书作者斯科特·费森表示，该党往往对落败候选人不屑一顾，但对特朗普感到失望的选民也可能以新眼光看待哈里斯。
“All these things will be relitigated,” Kamarck said. “What happened to Biden? Did she know? Did she think he was losing it? And on and on and on.”Scott Ferson, a Democratic strategist and author of How The Democrats Lost America, said the party has tended to give short shrift to candidates who have lost, though voters disillusioned with Trump may also view Harris in a new light.
“她具有那种跨界吸引力，”费森说，“尤其是对那些2024年离场或选择在家不投票的人。”他暗示，她隐含的信息是“你后悔在家不投票了吗？”去年10月，当她结束在《宝贝，这是Keke Palmer》视频播客节目中的露面时，帕尔默问她是否会再次参选。
“She has that kind of crossover appeal,” Ferson said, “particularly with people who left in 2024 or stayed home”. Her implicit message, he suggested, is “Do you regret staying home?”In October, as she wrapped up an appearance on the Baby, This Is Keke Palmer video podcast, Palmer asked her if she would run again.
“哦，女孩，得了吧！”哈里斯笑着说，同时握住好莱坞影星的双手。“我还没决定呢。”
“Oh, girl, come on!”Harris said, laughing while gripping the hands of the Hollywood movie star. “I haven’t decided yet.”
“但中期选举，中期选举，中期选举，”哈里斯接着说。“如果我们不把2026年搞好，2028年就不重要了。” 路透社
“But the midterms, the midterms, the midterms,” Harris went on. “2028 don’t matter if we don’t do 2026 right.”REUTERS