
印度尼西亚统筹下游产业与能源转型部长巴希尔·拉哈达利亚(Bahlil Lahadalia)周一(10月26日)表示,印度尼西亚对新加坡的天然气出口削减幅度在合同约定范围内。
to Singapore are within contractual limits, said the country’s Coordinating Minister for Downstreaming and Energy Transition Bahlil Lahadalia on Monday (Oct 26).
印尼称实施出口削减是为了将更多供应调拨至国内发电需求,该措施于上周六起生效,每日削减3100万标准立方英尺天然气,其中纳土纳(Natuna)气田1500万标准立方英尺,苏门答腊(Sumatra)气田1600万标准立方英尺。
The export cut, which Indonesia said it was implementing to divert more supplies to domestic electricity needs, started last Saturday and involves 31 million standard cubic feet of gas a day, comprising 15 million from Natuna and 16 million from Sumatra.
巴希尔在记者会上表示,此次削减处于出口合同最低约定限度(约91%至92%)范围内。
Bahlil said at a press conference that the cuts fall within the minimum contractual limits of around 91 to 92 per cent of exports.
巴希尔兼任能源与矿产资源部长,他说:“我们仅削减了约8%。只有削减达到10%时才构成违约。”
“We have only reduced it by about 8 per cent. We would only be in breach of contract if we were to cut by 10 per cent,” said Bahlil, who is also minister of energy and mineral resources.
他补充道:“这种情况部分源于维护需求,也源于国内需求。这还仅针对管道天然气——甚至未计入我们供应的液化天然气(LNG)。”本台已联系新加坡贸易工业部置评。
“This situation arose partly due to maintenance requirements, but also because of domestic demand. And that is just for the gas — not even accounting for the LNG (liquefied natural gas) we supply,” he added. CNA has contacted Singapore's Ministry of Energy, Trade and Industry for comment.
巴希尔周一的表态此前,新加坡总理黄循财周日表示,新加坡期望所有签署天然气供应商业合同的各方履行承诺。
Bahlil’s remarks on Monday came after Singapore Prime Minister Lawrence Wong said Singapore expects all parties that have signed commercial contracts for gas supplies to honour their commitments.
黄循财说:“天然气供应受商业合同约束。我们期望各方恪守承诺,新加坡天然气进口商将采取必要措施,维护其在合同项下的权利与利益。”
“The gas supplies are covered by commercial contracts. We expect all parties to honour their commitments, and Singapore’s gas importer will take the necessary steps to protect its rights and interests under these contracts,” said the prime minister on Sunday.
他表示,新加坡一直为此类风险做准备,并投资建设液化天然气接收站,以便从不同国家进口天然气,无需依赖管道,从而拥有更多选项应对供应中断。
Singapore has been readying itself for such risks, and has invested in LNG terminals to import natural gas from different countries, without having to rely on pipelines, providing more options to manage any disruptions to supply, he said.
黄循财补充说,新加坡必须超越天然气,寻找能全天候提供可靠电力的更清洁能源。这就是为什么当地当局正在研究核能的潜力。
Singapore must look beyond natural gas to cleaner sources of power that can provide reliable electricity around the clock, added the prime minister. That is why local authorities are studying the potential of nuclear energy.
新加坡能源市场管理局表示,每天减少3100万标准立方英尺的天然气供应,仅占新加坡每天天然气总需求的2%以下。
Singapore’s Energy Market Authority said the reduction of 31 million standard cubic feet of gas a day amounts to less than 2 per cent of Singapore’s total daily gas demand.
新加坡能源、贸易及工业部长(能源与工业)陈诗龙周日表示,短期内,印尼削减天然气出口不太可能影响新加坡的电价。
Singapore’s electricity prices in the short term are unlikely to be affected by Indonesia’s reduced natural gas exports, said Minister for Energy, Trade and Industry (Energy and Industry) Tan See Leng on Sunday.
他说:“事实上,如果有什么影响的话,我们应该关注国际价格,因为我们大部分天然气的单价实际上挂钩一些关键全球指数的走势。”
“In fact, if anything at all, we should be looking at the world prices because a lot of our gas, the unit price is actually pegged to the movement of some of the key global index itself," he said.
他说:“我们一直将能源视为国家整体经济、可持续发展以及生存至关重要的部分。能源关乎我们所有人的生存,因此我们已制定应急措施、保障措施,以确保能源供应多元化。”
"We have always looked at energy as a very critical part of our entire country's economy, sustainability, and also our survival. Energy is existential for all of us, so we have put in place contingency measures, insurance measures, to ensure that our energy supply is diversified,” he said.
新加坡通过管道从印尼和马来西亚进口天然气,同时也从国际供应商进口液化天然气(LNG)。
Singapore imports natural gas through pipelines from Indonesia and Malaysia, as well as LNG shipped in from international suppliers.
2025年,管道天然气占新加坡天然气进口总量的43%,液化天然气占剩余的57%。周一,巴希尔重申,各国必须相互尊重、合作。
In 2025, piped natural gas accounted for 43 per cent of Singapore's total gas imports, while LNG made up the remaining 57 per cent. On Monday, Bahlil reiterated that countries must respect one another and cooperate.
他说:“这就是互利合作原则发挥作用的地方。我们必须确保平等对待。印尼或许太善良了,太致力于履行合同。”
“This is where the principle of mutual cooperation comes in. We must ensure equal treatment. Indonesia is perhaps too kind, too committed to honouring its contracts,” he said.
“但国际关系必须建立在各方相互尊重的基础上。”鉴于中东战争引发全球供应短缺,为满足印尼的能源需求,巴希尔表示印尼正考虑建设核电站,可能的选址包括巴淡岛或廖内群岛省,以及哈马黑拉岛和加里曼丹岛。
“But international relations must be built on mutual respect among all parties.”To meet Indonesia’s energy needs amid a global supply shortage triggered by the war in the Middle East, Bahlil said Indonesia is considering building a nuclear power plant, with possible locations in Batam or the Riau Islands province, as well as Halmahera and Kalimantan.
宣布削减出口的印尼上游油气监管机构SKK Migas表示,来自纳土纳的天然气正通过WNTS–Pulau Pemping–巴淡管道转供PLN巴淡。
Indonesia’s upstream oil and gas regulator SKK Migas, which announced the export cut, said the gas from Natuna was being diverted to PLN Batam through the WNTS–Pulau Pemping–Batam pipeline.
来自苏门答腊的供应正通过TGI管道被重新引导,以满足巴淡岛、民丹岛和苏门答腊的电力需求。
Supplies from Sumatra were being redirected through the TGI pipeline to meet electricity needs in Batam, Bintan and Sumatra.