
贝鲁特10月26日电 - 据知情的黎巴嫩安全人员透露,黎巴嫩武装组织真主党在从伊朗获得一笔资金注入后,已花费三个月时间为可能重燃与以色列的敌对行动做准备。
BEIRUT, Oct 26 - Lebanese armed group Hezbollah has spent three months preparing for a possible resumption of hostilities with Israel, after receiving an infusion of cash from Iran, according to Lebanese security personnel briefed on its activities.
该组织由伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队于1982年创建,自2024年以来在两次与以色列的战争中遭受重创,数千名战士和许多领导人丧生,大部分军火库被摧毁。
The group, founded by Iran's Revolutionary Guards in 1982, has been dealt severe blows in two wars with Israel since 2024, with thousands of fighters and many of its leaders killed, and much of its arsenal destroyed.
入侵的以色列军队目前占领了其南部黎巴嫩核心腹地的村庄,贝鲁特要求其解除武装的政治压力日益增大。
Invading Israeli forces now occupy its heartland of villages in southern Lebanon, and political pressure has built up in Beirut for its disarmament.
尽管如此,它仍坚持与以色列作战,并利用自6月以来的战事间歇期重新武装,重点是采购炸药和生产可飞入以色列阵地的无人机,两名黎巴嫩安全消息人士向路透社表示。
It nevertheless remains committed to fighting Israel and has used a lull in hostilities since June to rearm, with a focus on procuring explosives and producing drones that can be flown into Israeli positions, two Lebanese security sources told Reuters.
其中一名消息人士和另一名接近真主党的人士称,该组织已从伊朗获得数千万美元,以帮助提升其军事能力。这还在本月早些时候路透社报道的、该组织从德黑兰获得的约2亿美元用于援助其什叶派核心腹地流离失所家庭的资金之外。
One of the sources, and another close to Hezbollah, said the group had received tens of millions of dollars from Iran to help boost its military capabilities. That is in addition to around $200 million that the group received from Tehran to aid displaced families in its Shi'ite heartlands, which Reuters reported earlier this month.
据上述消息人士之一和另外三名熟悉该组织行动的安全官员称,该组织一直在恢复在关键战役中崩溃的指挥控制体系。
The group has been restoring command-and-control structures that broke down in key battles, according to one of those sources and three other security officials familiar with the group's operations.
针对路透社的提问,真主党媒体办公室表示,以色列占领黎巴嫩领土使任何对其的抵抗都成为合法权利。它拒绝了其指挥控制系统已崩溃的说法。
In response to questions from Reuters, Hezbollah's media office said Israel's occupation of Lebanese land made any resistance to it a legitimate right. It rejected the suggestion that its command-and-control systems had broken down.
以色列军方拒绝置评。伊朗常驻日内瓦联合国代表团未立即回应路透社的提问。
Israel's military declined to comment. Iran's permanent mission to the United Nations in Geneva did not immediately respond to Reuters questions.
美国国务院一名发言人表示,华盛顿将继续通过制裁和其他措施扼杀真主党的资金。美国财政部一名发言人说,伊朗的资金和转移资金的途径正在耗尽。
A US State Department spokesman said Washington would keep strangling Hezbollah's finances through sanctions and other measures. A US Treasury spokesperson said Iran was running out of money and ways to move money.
真主党处于戒备状态。真主党采取这一行动之际,2月美国和以色列对伊朗的袭击所引发的中东更广泛冲突持续紧张。
HEZBOLLAH ON ALERT Hezbollah's effort comes amid continued tensions in the wider Middle Eastern conflict ignited by the US-Israeli attack on Iran in February.
真主党于3月2日开火支持伊朗,引发以色列的攻势,造成4000多人死亡,并使黎巴嫩四分之一的人口流离失所,其中大多数是真主党所属的什叶派穆斯林群体成员。
Hezbollah opened fire in support of Iran on March 2, triggering an Israeli offensive that killed more than 4,000 people and uprooted a quarter of Lebanon's population, mostly members of Hezbollah's Shi'ite Muslim constituency.
随着伊朗与美国达成的临时协议包含黎巴嫩停火条款,且华盛顿斡旋了黎巴嫩与以色列之间的谈判,敌对行动在夏季基本平息。尽管美伊协议破裂,黎巴嫩并未恢复全面敌对行动,但以色列继续在南部发动致命空袭。
Hostilities largely abated over the summer as an interim Iran-US deal included a Lebanon ceasefire and Washington mediated talks between Lebanon and Israel. Full-scale hostilities have not resumed in Lebanon despite the collapse of the US-Iranian deal, though Israel continues deadly strikes in the south.
真主党正对美伊可能升级保持戒备,这可能会重新点燃黎巴嫩战线。
Hezbollah is on alert for a possible US-Iran escalation, potentially reigniting the Lebanon front.
消息人士告诉路透社,该组织尚未能完全准备好其储备或战斗力量。
The sources told Reuters the group had not yet managed to fully prepare its stockpiles or fighting force.
真主党仍在补充库存,本月承认黎巴嫩当局查获的爆炸物属于该组织,且意图用于对付以色列。一名真主党官员和一名黎巴嫩安全消息人士告诉路透社,这些爆炸物专门用于其爆炸性无人机。
Hezbollah is still restocking, acknowledging this month that explosives seized by Lebanese authorities belonged to it and were intended for use against Israel. A Hezbollah official and a Lebanese security source told Reuters they were specifically for its explosive drones.
消息人士称,以色列的远程作战被证明是一大挑战。据一名黎巴嫩消息人士和三名安全官员称,该组织还需要修复关键战线上的指挥控制能力,包括热点城镇宾特朱拜勒和战略要地阿里·塔希尔岭。
ISRAEL'S REMOTE WARFARE PROVED A CHALLENGE, SOURCES SAY The group will also need to repair command-and-control capabilities after losses on key fronts, including the flashpoint town of Bint Jbeil and the strategic Ali al-Taher ridge, according to one of the Lebanese sources and three security officials.
他们表示,真主党以小股部队行动并限量使用反坦克火箭弹的战术,导致一些部队在这些战线上陷入孤立,难以应对以色列的远程操控系统,包括武器化无人机和武装遥控车辆。
They said Hezbollah's tactic of operating in small units and rationing the use of anti-tank rockets left some units isolated on those fronts, struggling to confront Israel's remotely operated systems including weaponized drones and armed remote-controlled vehicles.
以色列军方对路透社表示,其使用远程操控系统监控黎巴嫩南部,以降低部队面临的威胁暴露。
The Israeli military told Reuters it uses remotely-operated systems to monitor southern Lebanon and reduce troops' threat exposure.
真主党未明确表示是否会参与此次新一轮敌对行动的爆发,但其媒体办公室称,该组织不愿给以色列领导人任何在黎巴嫩升级局势的理由,尤其是该组织担心其支持者再次流离失所。
Hezbollah has not explicitly said whether it would take part in the eruption of fresh hostilities, but its media office said it was wary of giving Israeli leaders any justification to escalate in Lebanon, particularly as the group was concerned about its constituents being displaced once more.