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民调:关键州选民希望采取人工智能安全措施Voters in key states want AI safety measures, poll finds

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布莱恩·斯奈德 / 路透社Brian Snyder/Reuters

根据一项独家先期透露给《semafor》的新民调,大多数选民希望采取人工智能安全措施,并认为支持这些措施是一项政治资产,而这些州是共和党正试图在参议院选举中守住的地盘。

Most voters want AI safety measures and think favoring them is a political asset in states Republicans are trying to hold onto in the Senate, according to a new poll shared first with Semafor.

由共和党民调专家罗布·施密特运营的民调机构Inquire于本月早些时候对俄亥俄州和艾奥瓦州的约500名大选选民进行了调查,结果发现,即使“合理”的人工智能安全措施会损害美国的竞争力,选民也更青睐这些措施。

Inquire, a polling firm run by Republican pollster Rob Schmidt, surveyed about 500 general election voters in Ohio and Iowa earlier this month and found voters prefer “reasonable” AI safety measures even if they hurt US competitiveness.

民调中提出的十项监管提议——包括加强家长控制、禁止未成年人使用聊天机器人以及政府安全测试——在每个州都获得了超过70%的选民支持。受访者对于究竟该信任共和党还是民主党来处理人工智能问题也存在分歧。

Ten regulatory proposals floated in the poll — including increased parental controls, bans on chatbots for minors, and government safety testing — received greater than 70% support from voters in each state. Those surveyed were also split on whether Republicans or Democrats can be trusted more on AI.

结果表明,这些选民与希望人工智能基本不受限制的总统唐纳德·特朗普之间存在差距。

The results show there’s daylight between these voters and President Donald Trump, who wants AI to operate largely unfettered.

白宫发言人莉兹·休斯顿对《semafor》表示:“美国在超级智能领域的领导地位对于我们的国家安全、经济繁荣以及美国人民的生活质量至关重要。特朗普总统致力于确保美国继续在超级智能领域领导世界,同时保护美国消费者。”

“American leadership in super intelligence is essential for our national security, economic prosperity, and the quality of life of the American people,” White House spokesperson Liz Huston told Semafor. “President Trump is committed to ensuring America continues to lead the world in super intelligence while protecting American consumers.”

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