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总统罗德里格斯:委内瑞拉将向私营部门提供国有资产Venezuela to offer state assets to private sector, President Rodriguez says

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10月29日 —— 委内瑞拉临时总统德尔西·罗德里格斯周四表示,政府已在确定将向私营部门和前所有者提供的国有资产方面取得进展,此举可能扭转前总统乌戈·查韦斯下令的大规模国有化。

Oct 29 - Venezuela's interim President Delcy Rodriguez said on Thursday the government has made progress in identifying state assets to be offered to the private sector and former owners, a move that could reverse widespread nationalizations ordered by former President Hugo Chavez.

“我已指示对国家持有的非必要资产进行评估,以确定哪些可以提供给私营部门或归还给其前所有者。这一进程已经相当成熟,”罗德里格斯在电视讲话中说。

"I have instructed that non-essential assets held by the state be assessed to determine which can be offered to the private sector or returned to their former owners. This process is already well advanced," Rodriguez said in a televised address.

据消息人士透露,4月,罗德里格斯任命了一个政府委员会,负责审计和评估国有资产,包括能源、电力和采矿等关键行业的基础设施。自那时起,他们一直在进行资产分类工作。

In April, Rodriguez appointed a government commission to audit and evaluate state-owned assets, including infrastructure in key industries such as energy, power and mining. They have been working on asset classification since, according to sources.

她未提供关于该进程如何实施的进一步细节。在查韦斯执政期间,关键项目和行业的国有化留下了十多起国际仲裁索赔,政府大多仍未解决。

She did not provide further details on how the process may be carried out. Under Chavez, the nationalization of key projects and industries left over a dozen international arbitration claims, which mostly remain unsettled by the government.

在讲话中,罗德里格斯表示,根据1月批准的新石油法,目前正在谈判44份能源合同。政府称迄今已签署61份石油协议,但未提供细节。

In her speech, Rodriguez said that 44 energy contracts are currently being negotiated under the state's new oil law approved in January. The government has stated that 61 oil agreements have so far been signed, without providing details.

“同样,采矿领域也在进行重要谈判,具体涉及黄金、铝和铁,”她补充道。

"Similarly, important negotiations are underway in the mining sector, specifically regarding gold, aluminum, and iron," she added.

总统还表示,她已指示执法机构不得在无逮捕令的情况下逮捕人员,并誓言捍卫该国“和平抗议”的权利,该国有政治镇压历史,上周发生了近两年来首次全国性反对派抗议。

The president also said that she has instructed law enforcement agencies not to arrest people without a warrant, and vowed to defend the right to "peaceful protest" in the country, which has a history of political repression and last week saw its first nationwide opposition protest in nearly two years.

“负责任地行使政治权利对所有人都有保障。我们的大门敞开,”罗德里格斯说。

"The responsible exercise of political rights is guaranteed for everyone. Our doors are open," Rodriguez said.

在讲话中,罗德里格斯还表示,政府计划在2027年分四个季度上调全国最低工资。

In her address, Rodriguez also said that the government has planned four quarterly increases in the national minimum wage in 2027.

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