字号·· | 护眼
美联社

尽管弗拉维奥落败并出走美国,博索纳罗家族在巴西政坛依然势力强大The Bolsonaro clan is still strong in Brazilian politics despite Flávio's defeat and flight to US

点「原文对照」整页切到原文,或双击某段只看那段的原文。

弗拉维奥·博索纳罗于2026年10月28日星期三抵达位于佛罗里达州奥帕洛卡的迈阿密奥帕洛卡行政机场。(美联社照片/玛尔塔·拉万迪耶)Flávio Bolsonaro arrives at Miami Opa-Locka Executive Airport on Wednesday, Oct. 28, 2026, in Opa-locka, Fla. (AP Photo/Marta Lavandier)

毛里西奥·萨瓦雷塞发自圣保罗 —— 总统候选人弗拉维奥·博索纳罗本周离开巴西前往美国,步了他父亲——巴西前总统雅伊尔·博索纳罗的后尘。雅伊尔·博索纳罗在2022年竞选连任失败后曾在佛罗里达州逗留数月;他的弟弟爱德华多则于2025年移居得克萨斯州,并声称自己在国内受到政治迫害。

MAURICIO SAVARESE SAO PAULO — Defeated presidential candidate Flávio Bolsonaro this week left Brazil for the United States , following the steps of his father, Brazil’s former President Jair Bolsonaro , who spent several months in Florida after his 2022 election defeat, and his younger brother Eduardo, who moved to Texas in 2025 , claiming he was politically persecuted at home.

尽管在周日总统决选中落败的弗拉维奥和前议员爱德华多已经离境,但仍有多位博索纳罗家族成员留在巴西。他们当中有五人在今年的选举中参选,且只有一人落败。以下是留在巴西以及身处美国的博索纳罗家族成员概况。

While Flávio, who lost Sunday’s presidential runoff , and Eduardo, a former lawmaker, have left the country, several Bolsonaro family members remain in Brazil. Five of them ran for office in this year’s election and only one of them lost. Here’s a look at the Bolsonaros in Brazil — and those in the U.S.

这位现年71岁的前总统于2019年至2022年执政,并在2022年的连任竞选中败给总统路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦。此后他逃往佛罗里达州,三个月后返回。去年,他因企图发动政变被判处27年监禁,目前正在软禁中服刑。他与米歇尔·博索纳罗居住在一起,有时能见到其他家族成员和医生。他不得发表公开评论。

The 71-year-old former president governed from 2019 to 2022 when he lost his reelection bid to President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva . He subsequently fled to Florida, returning three months later. Last year, he was sentenced to 27 years in prison for attempting a coup and is serving his sentence under house arrest. He lives with Michelle Bolsonaro and can sometimes see other members of the family and doctors. He cannot make public comments.

雅伊尔·博索纳罗的长子、自2019年起担任代表里约热内卢的参议员,于周日在总统竞选中败给卢拉。现年45岁的弗拉维奥是两项涉及腐败和洗钱指控调查的目标。他在周二与家人离开巴西前往美国交出护照。经过经由厄瓜多尔和阿根廷的曲折行程后,该家族于周三抵达南佛罗里达。

The eldest son of Jair Bolsonaro and a senator representing Rio de Janeiro since 2019, lost his presidential bid to Lula on Sunday. Flávio, 45, is the target of two investigations involving allegations of corruption and money laundering. He was ordered to turn over his passports before leaving Brazil with his family for the United States on Tuesday. The family landed in south Florida Wednesday following a circuitous journey through Ecuador and Argentina.

这位前总统现年42岁的第三子在2025年初尚担任议员时就已迁居美国。目前居住在得克萨斯州的他在极力游说保守派政治人物和美国议员,以巩固国际社会对其父亲的支持。今年6月,他因非法游说特朗普政府而被缺席判处四年监禁。近期当局已对其实施通缉。

The 42-year-old third son of the former president relocated to the U.S. in early 2025 while he was still a lawmaker. Now living in Texas, he has heavily lobbied conservative political figures and U.S. lawmakers to build international support for his father. In June, he was convicted in absentia of illegally lobbying the Trump administration and sentenced to four years in prison. A warrant was recently issued for his arrest.

这位现年44岁的福音派领袖于2007年与雅伊尔·博索纳罗结婚,并在10月赢得参议院席位,这使她成为第一位当选公职的巴西第一夫人或前第一夫人。她的任期将持续到2034年,她的许多盟友认为她可能会在2030年竞选总统。米歇尔与雅伊尔育有一个女儿,现年16岁,与他们同住。

The 44-year-old evangelical leader married Jair Bolsonaro in 2007 and won a senate seat in October, making her the first Brazilian first lady or former first lady to be elected to public office. Her term will run through 2034, and many of her allies believe she could seek the presidency in 2030. Michelle has one daughter with Jair, a 16-year-old who lives with them.

雅伊尔现年43岁的次子卡洛斯从17岁起连续七次当选里约热内卢市议员,并在其父总统任期前后及任内负责其社交媒体工作。本月早些时候,他当选参议员,代表一个博索纳罗势力强大的南部州,他不到一年前刚搬到那里。

Jair’s second son Carlos, 43, served seven terms on Rio de Janeiro’s city council beginning at age 17, and worked on his father’s social media before and during his presidency. He was elected to the senate earlier this month to represent a southern state that is a Bolsonaro stronghold where he moved less than a year ago.

这位雅伊尔与前妻安娜·克里斯蒂娜·瓦莱现年28岁的儿子,于本月早些时候赢得了巴西众议院的一个席位。他在2024年赢得博索纳罗势力据点、沿海城市坎博里乌港市议员席位之前,曾担任参议院助理。

The 28-year-old son of Jair with ex-wife Ana Cristina Valle won a seat in Brazil’s lower house earlier this month. He previously worked as a senate aide before winning a city council seat in the coastal city of Balneário Camboriú, a Bolsonaro stronghold, in 2024.

雅伊尔现年62岁的弟弟雷纳托于本月早些时候赢得了巴西众议院的一个席位。这位退休陆军上尉此前曾在1996年赢得过一次选举,当选沿海城市大普拉亚的市议员。他最近的胜利是在博索纳罗的自由党投入大量竞选资金之后取得的。

Jair’s younger brother Renato won a seat in Brazil’s lower house earlier this month. The 62-year-old retired Army captain had won an election once before, in 1996, as a city council member in the coastal city of Praia Grande. His latest victory followed heavy campaign investment by Bolsonaro’s Liberal Party.

弗拉维奥、卡洛斯和爱德华多·博索纳罗的母亲、雅伊尔·博索纳罗现年66岁的前妻是一名广告专业毕业生。她曾于1993年至2001年担任两届里约热内卢市议员。和家族中其他有从政经历的成员一样,她也是博索纳罗领导的自由党成员。

The mother of Flávio, Carlos and Eduardo Bolsonaro, the 66-year-old former wife of Jair Bolsonaro, is an advertising graduate. She served two terms as a Rio de Janeiro city council member from 1993 to 2001. She, like other members of the family who’ve had political careers, is a member of Bolsonaro’s Liberal Party.

阅读媒体原文 ↗