
美联社记者 米歇尔·L·普赖斯、金胜敏、莫里亚·巴林吉特 华盛顿报道 — 周一,特朗普总统默默伫立,背景中奏响凯旋乐章,他高举一张海报,上面印着林肯纪念堂前那座长满藻类的水池照片。
MICHELLE L. PRICE, SEUNG MIN KIM, MORIAH BALINGIT WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump stood silently Monday while triumphant music played as he held up a poster showing an image of the algae-clogged pool in front of the Lincoln Memorial.
这是他在大选日前最后一次重要演讲的收尾时刻,地点远离竞选路线,共和党人正在那里向选民陈词,力争保住对国会的控制权。
It was the final moment of his last big speech before Election Day, far away from the campaign trail where Republicans were trying to make their case to voters to hang onto control of Congress.
在这场关键的中期选举前夕,总统选择留在首都展示翻新成果,而非奔赴全国各地助选,这种向美国选民推销“让其党继续执政”的方式令人费解。
The president’s decision to spend the day before the pivotal midterms showing off his renovations in the nation’s capital instead of barnstorming around the country was a puzzling way to pitch America on keeping his party in power.
共和党策略师道格·海耶表示:“光是这场合的诡异和极度以自我为中心就很成问题。接着又是画架上的照片和海报——这些在选举最后一天,对任何一位摇摆选民转投共和党都毫无助益。”
“It starts just with the setting being bizarre and being very self-focused,” said Doug Heye, a Republican strategist.
曾任共和党全国委员会通讯主任的海耶说,特朗普在倒影池的演讲是共和党候选人“最不需要的东西”,并补充道:“也许没坏处,但肯定没帮助。”特朗普戴着白色“USA”帽,站在他今年翻修了两次的华盛顿倒影池前,似乎比起第二任期的其他政绩,或选民关心的高物价等议题,更专注于他在首都推行的表面整修工程。
“And then you had the pictures and the posters on the easels and all of that — none of which help a single undecided voter in the last day of the elections move to the Republican Party.”Heye, a former communications director at the Republican National Committee, said Trump’s Reflecting Pool speech was the “last thing” Republican candidates needed and added, “Maybe it doesn’t, but it sure doesn’t help.”
“我们为华盛顿规划了很多宏伟蓝图,想谈全国层面的事也行,但时间不够了,”特朗普说。
Trump, wearing a white “USA” hat and standing in front of the Reflecting Pool in Washington he renovated twice this year, appeared to be more focused on the cosmetic upgrades he undertook in the nation’s capital than other achievements in his second term or the issues voters have said they’re concerned about, like high prices.
总统重复了他关于林肯纪念堂倒影池工程“遭破坏者捣乱”的虚假说法,尽管司法部已在法庭上承认,他下令安装的新蓝色池衬因抢工期修缮而出现剥离脱落。
“We have a lot of great things planned for Washington, and I could get into the nation, but for that, you don’t have enough time,” Trump said.
他身旁竖立着一张海报,上面是反射池的俯视图,配文“回来了,比以往更美!”特朗普详细介绍了现场的施工情况,以及他美化华盛顿其他地区的努力。他解释了为什么“美国国旗蓝”是实现“极佳反射效果”的正确蓝色色调。他大约提了20次“草”这个词:百慕大草、新草、旧草、美丽的草、“劣质草”、被破坏的草、长在总统直升机停机坪裂缝里的草——停机坪也最近刚换过——草“就像人一样”并且“有生命”、在白宫附近“怀着爱心”捐赠并铺设的草,还有看起来像草但不是草的东西。
The president repeated his false statements that the work at the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool was bedeviled by vandals, even though the Justice Department has acknowledged in court that the new blue liner he had installed on the pool peeled and detached because of a rushed repair job. With a poster next to him showing the pool from above and the words “Back, and more beautiful than ever!”Trump detailed the work on the site, along with his efforts to beautify the rest of Washington. He explained why “American flag blue” was the right shade of blue to get “great reflectivity.”
“那不是草,那是藻类,”特朗普举起一张反射池水变成病态绿色的照片说道。
He mentioned the word grass about 20 times: Bermuda grass, new grass, old grass, beautiful grass, “inferior grass,” grass that was vandalized, grass that was growing in the cracks of the president’s helipad -- also recently replaced -- the fact that grass is “like a human being” and “has a life,” grass that was donated and installed “with love” near the White House and things that look like grass but are not grass.
他进行了一场“展示与讲解”,举起大约半打装修时期的照片,高举起池塘管道系统生锈的管道图片和施工过程图片。
“That’s not grass, that’s algae,” Trump said, holding up a photo of the reflecting pool when its water turned a sickly color of green.
总统没有解释为何决定让周一的公开露面围绕他的装修工程展开,这似乎只会让人们更加关注这个昂贵且问题不断的维修项目。此前周末,他取消了在堪萨斯州和爱荷华州举行集会的计划,暗示他不需要亲自前往为候选人助选,而是可以通过简短的电话集会为共和党候选人造势。随后他又改变主意,将两场集会都改期至周日。
He did a show-and-tell, holding up about half a dozen pictures from the renovations, hoisting images of rusted pipes from the pool’s plumbing system and the construction process. The president didn’t explain his decision to make his public appearance Monday centered around his renovations, which only seemed to draw attention to an expensive, problem-plagued repair job. It followed a weekend in which he canceled his plans to hold rallies in Kansas and Iowa, suggesting he did not need to go in person to shore up candidates and could instead promote GOP contenders in brief telerallies.
他周一还计划举行九场电话集会,在向支持者的大规模电话连线中讲话约10分钟。
He then reversed course, rescheduling both for Sunday.
德克萨斯农工大学传播学教授珍妮弗·默西卡表示,特朗普的讲话似乎不那么侧重于影响周二中期选举的选民,而更侧重于——某种程度上可以说是字面意义上地——巩固他的长远遗产。
He was also scheduled Monday to hold nine telerallies, where he speaks for about 10 minutes on mass phone calls to supporters.
“怀疑那些今年觉得买不起万圣节糖果的父母会对特朗普的华盛顿翻新项目印象深刻,但也许特朗普说的是给历史听的,多于说给当下听的,”观看了演讲片段的默西卡在一份声明中说。
Jennifer Mercieca, a communications professor at Texas A&M University, said Trump’s speech seemed focused less on influencing voters in Tuesday’s midterm contest than on cementing, somewhat literally, his legacy long-term.
林肯纪念堂脚下的倒影池是一座狭长的水池,是华盛顿最具标志性的景点之一。1963年,马丁·路德·金曾在纪念堂台阶上发表著名的《我有一个梦想》演讲,眺望着这座水池。
“I doubt that the parents who felt like they couldn’t afford to buy Halloween candy this year will be impressed with Trump’s DC renovation projects, but perhaps Trump is speaking to history more than he is to the current moment,” Mercieca, who watched clips of the speech, said in an The Reflecting Pool, a long, narrow basin at the foot of the Lincoln Memorial, is one of Washington’s most iconic sites. Martin Luther King Jr. famously gave his “I Have a Dream” speech from the steps of the memorial in 1963, looking out over the pool.
但今夏它成了特朗普关注的焦点,总统频繁在社交媒体、白宫及其他场合谈论他的计划。他在椭圆形办公室展示项目海报,甚至让车队在注水前开过重新铺设的池底。
But this summer it became a focus of Trump’s attention, with the president frequently speaking about his plans on social media, at the White House and beyond. He displayed posters about the project in the Oval Office and even had his motorcade drive him over the resurfaced pool before it was refilled.
初步翻新后,水池很快因藻类大量繁殖而堵塞,其“美式国旗蓝”衬垫开始剥落、成块浮起。司法部曾指控前奥运选手大卫·赫恩故意破坏倒影池,但今夏在认定他无责后撤销了案件。
After initial renovations, the pool was soon clogged with algae blooms , and its “American-flag blue” liner began peeling and floating up in chunks. The Justice Department charged former Olympian David Hearn with intentionally damaging the Reflecting Pool but then dropped the case this summer after determining he was not responsible.
特朗普表示不会止步于水池。他谈到了建造一座巨大凯旋门的计划,并开始宣称它也将成为一个“军事综合体”。他将其比作巴黎凯旋门,但称他的版本将拥有“巨大的无人机能力”以及“狙击手或射手能力”。他还解释了在华盛顿翻修一座公共高尔夫球场的计划,以及建设“国家美国英雄花园”的设想,后者计划包含250位杰出美国人的雕塑。特朗普说他正在审阅入选历史人物雕像的名单,并暗示规模可能翻倍,达到500尊雕像。
Trump said he isn’t stopping at the pool. He talked about his plans for building a massive triumphal arch, which he has started claiming will also become a “military complex.”He likened it to the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, but said his version will have “tremendous drone capability” and “sniper or shooter capability.”He also explained his renovations for a public golf course in Washington and his plans for a “ National Garden of American Heroes, ” which is supposed to include sculptures of 250 prominent Americans. Trump said he is looking at lists of names for statues of historic figures who would appear, and suggested it could double in size and feature 500 statues.
在专注于建设项目20多分钟后,特朗普转向选举话题,称这可能是“我们有生之年”最重要的中期选举。
After he spent more than 20 minutes focused on his construction projects, Trump pivoted to the elections and said they could be the most important midterms “in our lifetime.”
总统试图将政治对手描绘成极端分子,声称民主党“提名了美国历史上最极端、最危险的一批候选人”。由于公众对特朗普无法降低通胀以及他发动伊朗战争的决定感到沮丧,民主党赢得众议院和参议院控制权的机会有所改善。
The president tried to portray his political rivals as extremists, claiming that Democrats had “nominated the most extreme and dangerous slate of candidates in American history.”The Democrats have seen their chances of winning control of the House and Senate improve because of public frustration over Trump’s inability to bring down inflation and his decision to launch the Iran war — which he defended in his Monday remarks.
特朗普表示油价正在下跌,并说:“我希望人们在走进投票亭时意识到这一点,因为我们必须阻止伊朗拥有核武器。”他还警告称,在任总统通常在中期选举中会遇到困难,并称他的政府给美国带来了史上最安全的边境和最大规模的所得税减税。
Trump said oil prices are going down and said, “I hope people realize that when they go into the voting booth, because we had to stop Iran from having a nuclear weapon.”He also cautioned that sitting presidents usually struggle in the midterm elections and said his administration has given the U.S. its most secure borders and the largest income tax cuts in the nation’s history.
“由于某种原因,在任总统赢不了中期选举,”特朗普说。“但我们已经全力以赴了。”
“For some reason, the sitting president doesn’t win the midterms,” Trump said. “But we gave this a very strong shot.”