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伊朗以1月抗议活动为由处决两名年轻人,人权组织指其遭受酷刑和不公正审判Iran executes two youngsters over January protests; rights groups allege torture, unfair trial

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伊朗周二以与1月全国抗议活动相关的罪名处决了两名年轻男子,人权组织指控当局对他们实施酷刑并进行不公正审判。

Iran on Tuesday hanged two young men on charges related to nationwide protests in January, as rights groups accused authorities of subjecting them to torture and an unfair trial.

总部设在挪威的非政府组织“伊朗人权组织”(IHR)表示,20岁的阿米尔侯赛因·马莱基和19岁的阿米尔侯赛因·埃布拉希米因在抗议活动期间中部城市伊斯法罕一广场发生的事件被定罪后遭处决,当局称该事件导致四名安全部队成员死亡。

Amirhossein Maleki, 20, and Amirhossein Ebrahimi, 19, were executed after being convicted over events in a square in the central city of Isfahan during the protests that authorities say caused the deaths of four members of the security forces, Norway-based NGO Iran Human Rights (IHR) said.

伊朗人权组织称,伊朗现已因抗议活动处决了36名男子,权利团体认为这一波处决旨在在大规模抗议活动后在社会各界散布恐惧,他们称抗议活动在一场镇压中被平息,导致数千人死亡。

Iran has now executed 36 men over the protests, IHR said, in a wave of hangings rights groups see as a bid to spread fear throughout society after the mass protests that they say were put down in a crackdown that left thousands dead.

据《米赞》通讯社报道,伊朗司法部门表示,马莱基和埃布拉希米因“残暴和暴行导致四名警察殉职”被处以绞刑,且其死刑判决已获最高法院维持。

案件核心涉及伊斯法罕阿利哈尼广场1月8日和9日晚间发生的事件,该广场当时是抗议活动的中心。

Iran says prepared to 'respond forcefully' after US launches fresh strikes: ReportThe Iranian judiciary said that Maleki and Ebrahimi had been hanged over "brutal and atrocious actions (that) led to the martyrdom of four police officers" and that their death sentences had been upheld by the supreme court, according to the Mizan news agency.

据伊朗人权组织(IHR)称,同案已有另外七名男子被处决,另有三人面临被处决的风险。该组织表示,整个案件充斥着“酷刑、强迫供认和严重侵犯正当程序”,当局“利用四名安全部队军官的死亡为这些处决辩护,尽管被处决者均未被指控谋杀”。总部位于美国的人权活动家通讯社(HRANA)也确认了这些处决,称被告及其律师获取案卷的机会有限,并指出“调查期间存在施压和酷刑的指控”。伊朗于10月还逮捕了该案中为抗议者辩护的最著名律师之一阿米尔萨拉尔·达武迪。

The case centres on events in Alikhani Square in Isfahan, which was a hub of protests activity on the nights of January 8 and 9. Seven other men have already been executed in the same case and three more are at risk of execution, according to IHR. It said the entire case has been marked by "torture, forced confessions and gross violations of due process in this case", with authorities using "the deaths of four security officers to justify these executions, although none of those executed were charged with murder".The US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) which also confirmed the executions, said defendants and their lawyers had limited access to case files and noted "allegations that pressure and torture were used during the investigation".Iran in October also arrested one of the most prominent lawyers defending protesters in the case, Amirsalar Davoudi.

据总部位于挪威的亨加夫人权组织称,“埃布拉希米在审讯期间遭受严重肉体和心理酷刑,旨在榨取强迫供认”。据米赞通讯社报道,这两名男子因“对真主发动战争”和“在大地上制造腐败”这两项死罪被判处死刑。伊朗人权组织还表示,埃布拉希米曾遭受模拟处决,“他16岁的弟弟也遭到酷刑并被迫供认指控他”。“该案中酷刑和侵犯正当程序的规模令人震惊,”伊朗人权组织主任马哈茂德·阿米里·莫加达姆对法新社表示。

Oil prices rise over 1.7% after reported US strikes on Iran's Qeshm Island ahead of midtermsThe Hengaw rights group, also based in Norway, said "Ebrahimi was subjected to severe physical and psychological torture during interrogation in an attempt to extract forced confessions".The two men were sentenced to death on the capital charges of "waging war against God" and "corruption on earth", according to Mizan.IHR also said Ebrahimi was subjected to mock executions and "his 16-year-old brother was also tortured and had confessed against him"."The scale of torture and violations of due process in this case is appalling," IHR director Mahmood Amiry Moghaddam told AFP.

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