
乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基表示希望美国中期选举中民主党的胜利能为基辅带来更多援助,与此同时,欧洲官员敦促新一届美国国会加大对俄罗斯的施压力度,以结束第二次世界大战以来欧洲最血腥的冲突。
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has expressed hope that Democratic gains in the United States midterm elections will bring more help for Kyiv, as European officials urged the new US Congress to ramp up pressure on Russia to end Europe’s bloodiest conflict since World War II.
泽连斯基周三发表上述言论,此前美国选民对总统唐纳德·特朗普及其共和党进行了谴责,将参众两院的控制权交给了民主党。
Zelenskyy’s comments on Wednesday came after American voters rebuked US President Donald Trump and his Republican Party, handing control of both the Senate and the House of Representatives to the Democratic Party.
在接受德国广播电视二台(ZDF)采访时,泽连斯基表示,民主党的胜利可能对乌克兰有利。
In an interview with German broadcaster ZDF, Zelenskyy said the Democratic gains could work to Ukraine’s advantage.
“我也感谢共和党人,但民主党人在支持乌克兰、向乌克兰提供援助方面表态非常明确,”泽连斯基说。“他们谈论恢复美国与欧洲之间的联系……因此,有希望形成一种力量平衡,让我们获得更多支持。”泽连斯基表示,更多美国援助可能会对俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京产生影响。
“I am also grateful to the Republicans, but the Democrats speak very clearly about supporting Ukraine and providing assistance to Ukraine,” Zelenskyy said. “They speak about renewing the connection between the United States and Europe… Therefore, there is hope that a balance of power will emerge, and that we will receive more support.”Zelenskyy said more US aid could have an effect on Russian President Vladimir Putin.
“如果国会现在谈论强有力的财政支持或军事援助,就像欧洲今天正在做并展示的那样,那将是一件积极的事情,将会对普京产生影响,”他对ZDF表示。
“If Congress now speaks of strong financial support or military assistance, as Europe is doing and demonstrating today, then that will be something positive that will have an impact on Putin,” he told ZDF.
自2025年2月在椭圆形办公室会晤以来,泽连斯基一直致力于修复与特朗普的紧张关系,当时美国总统指责这位乌克兰同行对华盛顿的援助“忘恩负义”。
Zelenskyy has worked to repair a rocky relationship with Trump since an Oval Office meeting in February 2025 at which the US president accused his Ukrainian counterpart of being “ungrateful” for Washington’s aid.
施压俄罗斯 近几周,特朗普采取了多项有利于俄罗斯的举措,包括达成一项进口俄罗斯柴油的协议。
Pressure on Russia In recent weeks, Trump has made several moves favourable to Russia, including a deal to import Russian diesel.
上个月,他豁免了国会以压倒性多数批准的、作为支持乌克兰立法一部分的对俄制裁。乌克兰还指责华盛顿拖延交付拦截导弹。
Last month, he waived sanctions on Russia that Congress had overwhelmingly approved as part of legislation supporting Ukraine. Ukraine has also accused Washington of delaying deliveries of interceptor missiles.
欧盟外交与安全政策高级代表卡娅·卡拉斯表示,她希望新一届国会“继续支持乌克兰,并对俄罗斯施加更大压力”。
Kaja Kallas, the European Union’s foreign policy chief, said she hoped the new Congress would “continue supporting Ukraine and also putting more pressure on Russia”.
“欧洲和美国,我们在一起要强大得多,”卡拉斯表示,并表达了希望联合施压能迫使莫斯科结束战争。
“Europe as well as US, we are much stronger together,” Kallas said, expressing hope that joint pressure would force Moscow to end the war.
在德国,领导人意见不一。总理弗里德里希·默茨周三对特朗普会改变路线表示怀疑,尽管民主党取得了压倒性胜利。
In Germany, leaders were divided. Chancellor Friedrich Merz expressed scepticism on Wednesday that Trump would change course despite the Democrats’ sweeping victory.
“坦白说,过去两年里,特朗普在很大程度上是通过绕过国会来施政的。为什么现在会有什么不同?”默茨在柏林的一个活动上表示,此前一天,美国选民给共和党带来了历史性惨败。
“Quite frankly, over the last two years, Trump has largely governed by bypassing Congress. Why should that be any different now?”Merz said at an event in Berlin, a day after US voters handed Republicans a historic defeat.
他的外交minister,约翰·瓦德富尔,则更为乐观。他说,民主党的“非常明确”胜利可能会创造“一个发起新倡议的新机会”,以结束乌克兰和伊朗的战争。他补充说,他“相当乐观”地认为,在特朗普执政期间被削减的对乌援助,将会得到美国两党议员“更多的讨论”。
His foreign minister, Johann Wadephul, was more hopeful. He said the “very clear” Democratic victory could create “a new opportunity to launch a fresh initiative” to end the wars in Ukraine and Iran. He added that he was “quite optimistic” that aid to Ukraine, which has been slashed under Trump, would get “more discussion” from US lawmakers of both parties.
怀疑声 欧洲其他人士警告称,特朗普还将任职两年,华盛顿的外交政策不太可能迅速改变。
Scepticism Others in Europe cautioned that with Trump in office for two more years, Washington’s foreign policy was unlikely to change quickly.
这位美国总统曾辱骂欧洲领导人,用关税搅乱他们的经济,威胁要让美国退出北约,并表示想接管格陵兰岛——丹麦的一个半自治领土。
The US president has berated European leaders, roiled their economies with tariffs, threatened to pull the US out of NATO and said he wants to take over Greenland, a semiautonomous territory of Denmark.
“我们在奥地利和欧洲的安全与繁荣,不应取决于堪萨斯州或爱荷华州的人如何投票,”奥地利外交部长贝亚特·梅因尔-赖辛格说。“这就是为什么我们要加强自身的国防能力和自身的竞争力。”在莫斯科,克里姆林宫发言人德米特里·佩斯科夫表示,无论选举结果如何,俄罗斯希望特朗普“将继续他的和平努力”。
“Our security and prosperity in Austria and Europe must not depend on how people in Kansas or Iowa vote,” Austria’s foreign minister, Beate Meinl-Reisinger, said. “That’s why we are strengthening our own defence capability and our own competitiveness.”In Moscow, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russia hoped Trump “will continue his peacemaking efforts”, regardless of the election result.
民主党助手已告诉美国媒体,当该党在1月接管国会议程控制权后,援助基辅将是优先事项。但外交行动的步伐更快。
Democratic aides have told US media that helping Kyiv would be a priority when the party takes control of the congressional agenda in January. But diplomacy is moving faster.
特朗普特使史蒂夫·威特科夫表示,华盛顿将于11月10日和11日在阿布扎比召集乌克兰和俄罗斯代表团,讨论结束战争以及乌克兰的安全安排。
Steve Witkoff, Trump’s envoy, said Washington would bring Ukrainian and Russian delegations together in Abu Dhabi on November 10 and 11 to discuss ending the war and security arrangements for Ukraine.
泽连斯基周三表示,在会议之前,他已与威特科夫以及特朗普女婿贾里德·库什纳进行了详细交谈。
Zelenskyy said on Wednesday that he has had detailed conversations with Witkoff and Trump’s son-in-law, Jared Kushner, ahead of the meeting.
“谈判必须全速推进,以尽快结束这场战争。乌克兰已准备好采取必要步骤,”他在
“The negotiations must move forward at full throttle to bring this war to an end as quickly as possible. Ukraine is ready to take the necessary steps,” he wrote on