乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基周四寻求欧洲支持，此前他誓言将恢复对俄罗斯炼油厂的打击，尽管美国总统唐纳德·特朗普提出了相反的要求，随着制裁、能源基础设施袭击以及对卫星通信的限制问题，华盛顿与基辅之间的紧张关系不断升级。
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky sought European backing Thursday after vowing to resume strikes on Russian oil refineries despite US President Donald Trump’s demands, as tensions with Washington escalated over sanctions, energy infrastructure attacks and restrictions on satellite communications.
乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基周四试图争取欧洲盟友的支持，此前他表示基辅将不再遵守美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的要求，即不得对俄罗斯炼油厂进行打击。
Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky sought Thursday to rally European allies after saying Kyiv would no longer abide by US President Donald Trump's demands not to strike Russian oil refineries.
自上周以来，基辅与华盛顿的关系恶化，当时特朗普在换取莫斯科向全球市场释放大量柴油的条件下，放宽了对俄罗斯的制裁。
Relations between Kyiv and Washington have soured since last week, when Trump eased sanctions on Russia in exchange for Moscow releasing large amounts of diesel onto global markets.
乌克兰的愤怒情绪因一个关键的美国提供的卫星系统出现故障而进一步加剧，该系统的中断阻碍了乌克兰军队抵御俄罗斯猛烈轰炸的能力。
Anger in Ukraine has been further heightened by outages to a critical US-provided satellite system that has hampered its military's ability to counter Russia's intense bombardments.
就在与特朗普关系进一步恶化之际，泽连斯基在布鲁塞尔会见了北约秘书长马克·吕特，并在前往参加周五欧盟峰会之前，与多位欧洲领导人举行了一系列双边会晤。
Against the backdrop of his latest falling-out with Trump, Zelensky met NATO chief Mark Rutte in Brussels and held a string of bilateral meetings with European leaders before he was set to join an EU summit on Friday.
“我们欧洲所有人都希望这场战争结束。为了实现这一目标，需要发出强烈信号——对俄罗斯施加更大的实际压力，并为乌克兰提供更多的防御支持，”泽连斯基在线上写道。
"All of us in Europe want this war to end. And for that to happen, strong signals are needed – more real pressure on Russia and more defence support for Ukraine," Zelensky wrote online.
“此刻，共同行动以保护生命尤为重要。”欧洲领导人普遍表示支持泽连斯基，因为他们希望在特朗普与基辅关系动荡的最新风暴中保持稳定。
"It is especially important now to act together to protect lives." European leaders have broadly thrown their support behind Zelensky, as they look to weather the latest storm in Trump's volatile relations with Kyiv.
法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙周四表示，乌克兰获得“保护自身所需的全部手段”至关重要，此前他会见了泽连斯基。
French President Emmanuel Macron on Thursday said it was "crucial" that Ukraine receive "all the means necessary to protect itself" after meeting Zelensky.
“我可以向你们保证，亲爱的乌克兰朋友和泽连斯基总统：你们并不孤单，”波兰总理唐纳德·图斯克在线上发文称。“最大程度的破坏”自特朗普这位善变的美国领导人去年重返白宫以来，泽连斯基一直不得不忍受与其之间起伏不定的关系。
"I can reassure you, dear Ukrainian friends and President Zelensky: YOU ARE NOT ALONE," Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk posted online. 'Maximum destruction' Zelensky has had to endure a rollercoaster relationship with Trump since the mercurial US leader returned to office last year.
在一项可能进一步激怒特朗普的举动中，泽连斯基告诉《金融时报》，由于莫斯科未能遵守美国领导人关于不打击能源基础设施的停火协议，乌克兰将不再推迟对俄罗斯炼油厂的打击。
In a move that risked infuriating Trump further, Zelensky told the Financial Times that Ukraine would no longer hold off targeting Russian refineries as Moscow was not abiding by a ceasefire on hitting energy infrastructure announced by the US leader.
在布鲁塞尔与马克龙会晤期间，泽连斯基表示，克里姆林宫在卢茨克市“发动了另一次卑劣的无人机袭击，针对乌克兰的能源基础设施”，导致停电。
As he met with Macron in Brussels, Zelensky said that the Kremlin had "launched yet another vile drone strike on Ukrainian energy infrastructure" in the city of Lutsk, causing blackouts.
他写道：“俄罗斯公然无视美国总统关于能源停火的提议。如今，它正利用星链运营中的问题，对维持日常生活的一切造成最大破坏。”
"Russia has demonstratively disregarded the American president's proposal for an energy ceasefire. And now it is taking advantage of problems with Starlink operations to cause maximum destruction to everything that sustains everyday life," he wrote online.
与此同时，克里姆林宫指责乌克兰通过恢复对炼油厂的打击，破坏了美国的和平努力。俄罗斯官员称，一架无人机袭击了莫斯科以南的一座炼油厂，引发火灾。
The Kremlin meanwhile accused Ukraine of derailing US peace efforts by resuming its strikes on refineries, with Russian authorities reporting a drone attack on an oil refinery south of Moscow that caused a fire.
克里姆林宫发言人德米特里·佩斯科夫对记者表示：“基辅‘继续对这些设施发动打击’。”
Kyiv "continues to launch strikes against these facilities," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters.
他补充道：“这正与美国及其谈判代表的和平努力产生严重冲突，他们正在积极推动和平进程的启动。”
"It is coming into serious conflict with the peace efforts of the United States and American negotiators, who are making vigorous efforts to initiate the peace process," he added.
在基辅，居民告诉法新社，他们感受到华盛顿对乌克兰态度的变化。
In Kyiv, residents told AFP they sensed a change in Washington's attitude towards Ukraine.
30岁的阿廖娜·尼基蒂娜说：“让他们在这里住两到三天。所有这些夜间袭击，这里的人们正在经历的——停电，没有电力。也许之后他会以不同的方式看待这一切。”
"Let them live here for two to three days. All these nighttime attacks, what people here are going through – blackouts, no electricity. And then maybe he'll see all this differently," 30-year-old Alyona Nikitina said.
近年来几个月，俄罗斯加强了对乌克兰及其首都的轰炸，导致平民伤亡持续增加，并扰乱了市民的日常生活。
Russia has intensified its bombardment of Ukraine and its capital in recent months, leading to mounting civilian casualties and disrupting daily life for citizens.
卫星争端 本周乌克兰的大部分愤怒源于对星盾卫星通信系统的限制。该系统是乌克兰军队用于探测来袭的俄罗斯攻击并协调前线应对的关键工具。
Satellite row Much of the outrage in Ukraine this week has been over restrictions to the Starshield satellite communications system that its military relies upon to detect incoming Russian attacks and to coordinate its frontline response.
国防官员确认，美国曾威胁称，如果乌克兰继续对俄罗斯炼油厂进行远程打击，将撤销情报共享。
Defence officials confirmed that the United States had threatened to withdraw intelligence-sharing if Ukraine continued long-range strikes on Russian oil refineries.
但科技亿万富翁埃隆·马斯克也曾呼吁更换泽连斯基的领导地位，他表示，他的SpaceX公司并未导致星盾系统出现任何中断。“星盾系统由美国政府所有并受其控制，”他说。
But tech billionaire Elon Musk, who has also called for Zelensky to be replaced as leader, said his SpaceX company was not behind any disruption to the Starshield system. "Starshield systems are owned and controlled by the US government," he said.
“速度或使用方面的任何限制均由美国军方决定，最终由总统决定，”他补充道，此处指的是特朗普。
"Any limits on speed or usage are decided by the US military and ultimately POTUS," he added, referring to Trump.
乌克兰使用马斯克的SpaceX公司的星盾系统进行战场通信、对俄占领领土的中程打击以及拦截无人机。
Ukraine uses the Starshield system from Musk's SpaceX for battlefield communications, mid-range strikes on Russian-occupied territory and interceptor drones.
该系统与乌克兰也在使用的并行的星链民用卫星系统不同，后者不用于进攻行动。官员们表示，周三速度变慢，影响了连通性。
It is separate from the parallel Starlink civilian satellite system, which Ukraine also uses but not for offensive operations. Speeds were slower on Wednesday, affecting connectivity, officials said.