周四是科技巨头们的糟糕一天。全球九位最富有的科技巨头，因人工智能和芯片股票的疯狂抛售，单日合计财富缩水超过1500亿美元。纳斯达克指数跌入修正区间，单日跌幅超过5%。投资者抛售科技股，预计民主党在本周美国中期选举中赢得众议院和参议院控制权后，将限制人工智能和数据中心支出。埃隆·马斯克受损最大，特斯拉股价当日暴跌11%，SpaceX股价下跌9%。
Thursday was a bad day to be a tech boss. The world's nine wealthiest tech titans saw just over $150 billion wiped from their combined fortunes in a single day due to a frenzied rout in AI and chip stocks. The Nasdaq plunged into a correction, posting a more than 5% drop. Investors sold off tech stocks in anticipation of Democrats reining in AI and data-center spending after winning control of the House and Senate in the US midterm elections this week. Elon Musk took the biggest hit to his net worth as Tesla stock tanked 11% and SpaceX stock tumbled 9% on the day.
这位地球首富的财富缩水约800亿美元，即超过9%，降至7850亿美元。迈克尔·戴尔的净资产也下跌超过9%，减少约190亿美元，降至1900亿美元，原因是戴尔科技股价暴跌15%。英伟达创始人兼首席执行官黄仁勋的财富缩水9%，即约150亿美元，降至1510亿美元，原因是这家人工智能芯片制造商的股价下跌9%。甲骨文创始人拉里·埃里森的净资产下跌6%，减少100亿美元，降至1580亿美元，原因是甲骨文股价下跌7%。
The richest man on the planet saw his wealth shrink by about $80 billion, or over 9%, to $785 billion. Michael Dell's net worth fell by over 9% as well, dropping by about $19 billion to settle at $190 billion, as Dell Technologies stock plummeted 15%. Nvidia's Jensen Huang saw his fortune shrink by 9% or around $15 billion, to $151 billion, as the AI chipmaker's stock slid 9%. Oracle's Larry Ellison took a 6% hit to his net worth, which fell by $10 billion to $158 billion. That was fueled by a 7% drop in Oracle stock.
他们的同行跌幅没那么剧烈。Meta首席执行官马克·扎克伯格的净资产下跌近4%，即约80亿美元，降至2150亿美元。微软前首席执行官史蒂夫·鲍尔默下跌3%，即约60亿美元，将其净资产缩减至1880亿美元，原因是微软股价下跌约4%。Alphabet联合创始人拉里·佩奇和谢尔盖·布林，以及亚马逊创始人杰夫·贝索斯，跌幅均低于2%或低于50亿美元，原因是Alphabet和亚马逊股价各自下跌略多于2%。
Their peers saw less dramatic declines. Meta's Mark Zuckerberg saw his net worth fall by nearly 4%, or about $8 billion, to $215 billion. Former Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer took a 3% hit, or roughly $6 billion, trimming his net worth to $188 billion, as Microsoft stock slumped by about 4%. Alphabet cofounders Larry Page and Sergey Brin, and Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, saw declines of less than 2% or below $5 billion, as Alphabet and Amazon retreated by a little over 2% each.
合计来看，这九位科技领袖单日集体财富缩水1520亿美元。但值得注意的是，他们在周四收盘时均位列全球15大富豪之列，且许多人比12个月前更富有，这要归功于人工智能股票的历史性繁荣。马斯克的财富仍比一年前增加了3120亿美元。
Taken together, these nine tech leaders saw $152 billion erased from their collective wealth in a single day. But it's worth underscoring that they all ranked among the 15 richest people on Earth at Thursday's market close, and many remained wealthier than 12 months prior, thanks to a historic boom in AI stocks. Musk was still up $312 billion.
贝索斯财富增加1000亿美元，戴尔增加310亿美元，鲍尔默增加130亿美元。然而，埃里森的净资产减少了1520亿美元，跌幅49%，黄仁勋减少约190亿美元，跌幅11%。扎克伯格在过去12个月里也处于亏损状态，而佩奇和布林的涨幅不足1%。周五，这些科技大佬中的几位有望收复部分财富损失。截至美东时间上午6:30，英伟达、SpaceX和甲骨文的股票在盘前交易中上涨。
Bezos was up $100 billion, Dell was up $31 billion, and Ballmer was up $13 billion. However, Ellison's net worth was down by $152 billion or 49%, and Huang was down about $19 billion or 11%. Zuckerberg was also in the red for the past 12 months, while Page and Brin were up less than 1%. Several of these tech bosses were poised to recoup some of their wealth declines on Friday. As of 6:30 a.m. ET, Nvidia, SpaceX, and Oracle shares were higher in premarket trading.