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马来西亚国王警告:挑战其允许前总理纳吉居家监禁的命令或构成抗旨Malaysia's king warns against challenging his order allowing house arrest for ex-PM Najib

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2026年11月6日,在马来西亚吉隆坡,被监禁的前马来西亚总理纳吉布·拉扎克的一名支持者在纳吉布住所外展示印有他肖像的贴纸。此前法院发布命令,允许他转为居家监禁。路透社/纳吉瓦·祖尔凯夫利A supporter of jailed former Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak shows stickers featuring his portrait outside Najib's residence after a court issued an order allowing his transfer to house arrest, in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, November 6, 2026. REUTERS/Najjua Zulkefli

马来西亚国王周六警告称,任何试图挑战其允许前总理纳吉·拉扎克从监狱转为居家监禁的命令的行为,都可能构成抗旨。此前一天,当局推迟了纳吉的转移。

Malaysia's king warned on Saturday that any attempt to challenge his order letting former Prime Minister Najib Razak go from jail to house arrest could amount to defying his decree, a day after authorities delayed Najib's transfer.

纳吉自2022年起入狱,因在涉及国家基金“马来西亚一号发展有限公司”数十亿美元丑闻的案件中被判定犯有贪污和洗钱罪。他一贯否认有任何不法行为。

Najib has been in jail since 2022 after being found guilty of corruption and money laundering in a case linked to a multibillion-dollar scandal at state fund 1Malaysia Development Berhad. He has consistently denied wrongdoing.

根据苏丹·易卜拉欣国王于9月颁布的皇家赦免令,纳吉原定于周五获准回家,此前其所属政党缴纳了5000万林吉特(约合1200万美元)罚款,以满足赦免令附带的条件,使其能在家中服完剩余两年刑期。

He was due to be transferred home on Friday, after his party paid a 50-million-ringgit ($12-million) fine to fulfil a condition of a royal pardon issued by King Sultan Ibrahim in September that would allow him to serve his remaining two years at home.

然而,总检察署表示,围绕皇家赦免令和周五发布的允许纳吉离开监狱的法院命令的法律解释出现了疑问,因此暂停了转移。

The transfer, however, was suspended after the attorney-general's office said questions had arisen over the legal interpretation of the royal pardon and a court order issued on Friday allowing Najib to leave jail.

苏丹·易卜拉欣周六表示,他的赦免令“清晰、明确,且毫无歧义”,并指出总检察长和联邦直辖区部长曾出席颁布该令的赦免委员会会议。

Sultan Ibrahim said on Saturday his pardon order was "clear, explicit and without any ambiguity", noting that the attorney-general and federal territories minister had attended the pardons board meeting at which the order was issued.

国家宫殿发布的声明援引国王的话说:“因此,对其解释不应有任何困惑,对已获批准决定的执行也不应有长期的不确定性。”总检察署在非办公时间未立即回应置评请求。

"There should therefore be no confusion over its interpretation, nor should there be prolonged uncertainty over the implementation of the decision that has been granted," the king said in a statement issued by the national palace. The attorney-general's chambers did not immediately respond to a request for comment outside office hours.

不过,总检察署针对纳吉律师指控其越权一事作出了回应,在一份声明中表示,其仅在寻求法律上的清晰度,且“从未质疑、撤销或意图暂停陛下颁布的有条件赦免令”。“总检察署认为,有关问题……应立即提交法院作出明确裁决和指示。”

The AGC responded, however, to accusations by Najib's lawyers of executive overreach, saying in a statement it was only seeking legal clarity and had "never disputed, set aside or intended to suspend the conditional pardon order granted by His Majesty." "The AGC considers that the issue ... should be referred immediately to the court for a clear determination and directions," it said.

国王一职由马来西亚九位地方苏丹轮流担任,在马来西亚主要扮演礼仪性角色,但根据宪法赋予的自由裁量权,拥有赦免权。

The king, a position held in rotation by Malaysia's nine regional sultans, plays a largely ceremonial role in Malaysia but has the authority to grant pardons, according to discretionary powers under the constitution.

马来西亚民众对君主和其他苏丹怀有深深的敬意。根据殖民时代颁布的《煽动法》,对王室发表负面言论可能会被起诉。

The monarch and the country's other sultans are held in deep respect by Malaysians. Negative remarks about the royalty can be prosecuted under the colonial-era Sedition Act.

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