周六，一名枪手在波兰城市克拉科夫的地标性历史中心开火，造成六人死亡、至少15人受伤，这是该国数十年来最致命的枪击案。
Six people were killed and at least 15 wounded Saturday when a gunman opened fire in the landmark historic centre of Poland's city of Krakow, the country's deadliest shooting in decades.
波兰内政部长马尔钦·基耶尔温斯基表示，枪手似乎“迷恋极右翼意识形态”。他补充说，受伤住院的受害者中有五名外国人，“死亡者中有一人，一名外国公民”。
Polish Interior Minister Marcin Kierwinski said the gunman appeared to be "fascinated by far-right ideologies".Five foreigners were among wounded hospitalised victims of the shooting and "one person, a foreign national" among the killed, he added.
警方称，这名男子是波兰公民，出生于2002年，他驾车驶入克拉科夫主市场广场，开始向随机路人射击。警方补充说，警员开枪击伤了一名嫌疑人。
The man a Polish citizen born in 2002 drove a car onto Krakow's Main Market Square and began shooting at random people, said police. Officers shot and wounded a suspect, they added."
警方在X平台上表示：“死亡人数目前为六人：四名女性和两名男性。”十多名其他人员包括警察受伤。
The death toll now stands at six: four women and two men," the police said on X. Over a dozen others including police officers were wounded.
法新社记者在现场看到救护车和多辆警车，警方封锁了该区域——这是波兰的地标性旅游热点之一，深受当地人和外国游客喜爱。地方警方表示，枪手被警方击中后送医治疗。
An AFP reporter at the scene saw ambulances and multiple police cars as police cordoned off the area one of Poland's landmark tourist hotspots popular with locals and foreign visitors. The gunman shot by police and was taken to hospital for treatment, regional police said."
基耶尔温斯基说：“一切迹象表明，作案人持有非常、非常激进的观点。”
Everything suggests that the perpetrator held very, very radical views.
“在他的车里发现了许多武器，”波兰内政部长马尔钦·基尔温斯基说。“一切迹象表明，他痴迷于极右翼意识形态”，并持有“极端民族主义观点”，他补充道。基尔温斯基说，袭击发生时，该男子身穿军装风格的服装。—— 图斯赞扬警察“英勇” ——警察总长发言人安杰伊·菲约莱克说，袭击者使用了一把类似于美国AR-15的半自动步枪。
A number of weapons were found in the car he was driving," Polish Interior Minister Marcin Kierwinski said." Everything suggests that he was fascinated by far-right ideologies" and held "ultra-nationalist views," he added. The man was wearing military-style clothing at the time of the attack, said Kierwinski.- Tusk praises 'heroic' police -Andrzej Fijolek, spokesman for the chief of police, said the attacker had used a semi-automatic rifle similar to the American AR-15.
克拉科夫警方发言人卡塔日娜·奇斯洛告诉私营电视台TVN24，在他的车里，警方发现了“大量弹药”。当局尚未披露此次袭击受害者的国籍，这是1989年共产主义垮台以来波兰最致命的枪击案。
In his car, police officers discovered "a large quantity of ammunition", Krakow police spokeswoman Katarzyna Cislo told private broadcaster TVN24. The authorities have not yet disclosed the nationalities of the victims of the attack, Poland's deadliest shooting since the fall of communism in 1989.
波兰总理唐纳德·图斯在袭击发生后前往克拉科夫，称这是“一起悲剧性的枪击案”，并表示警方正在调查所有情况。“我们最高的赞誉献给那些在执勤中冒着生命危险的英勇警察，”图斯说。
Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk, who headed to Krakow following the attack, called it "a tragic shooting" and said the police were investigating all the circumstances." Our highest praise goes to the heroic police officers who risked their lives in the line of duty," Tusk said.
周六晚间，法新社记者看到平日熙熙攘攘的中央集市广场被封锁，全副武装的警察和法医调查人员正在检查袭击现场。目击者告诉法新社，他们看到人们躲进中央集市广场周边街道的商店和餐馆里。
On Saturday evening, AFP reporters saw the usually bustling Main Market Square sealed off, with heavily armed police and forensic investigators inspecting the site of the attack. Witnesses told AFP they saw people take refuge in shops and restaurants in the streets around the Main Market Square."I saw a man shooting at people and walking around the square," Annette, a woman in her sixties, told AFP."
“我看到一个男人向人群开枪，并在广场上走来走去，”一位六十多岁的妇女安内特告诉法新社。“这对克拉科夫来说是一场悲剧，我们从未见过这样的事情，”她补充道。“我们今天去了奥斯维辛。”
It's a tragedy for Krakow, we've never seen anything like this before," she added." We were at Auschwitz today.
“直到我们来到这里，才意识到发生了什么事，”来自法国西北部雷恩的22岁游客斯特拉对法新社说，她指的是克拉科夫附近的纳粹德国奥斯威辛-比克瑙集中营。“想到欧洲仍然存在风险，恐怖主义性质的风险，这非常可怕，”她对法新社说。—— “戏剧性事件” ——在波兰，致命枪击案极为罕见，这个拥有3800万人口的欧盟和北约成员国。
And it was only when we got here that we realised what had happened," Stella, a 22-year-old tourist from Rennes, northwest France, told AFP, referring to the Nazi German Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp near Krakow." It's very frightening to think that there are still risks in Europe risks of a terrorist nature," she told AFP.- 'Dramatic events' -Deadly shootings are extremely rare in Poland, a European Union and NATO member of 38 million people.
但在10月发生一系列捅刺事件后，该国一直处于高度戒备状态，图斯克将这些事件谴责为“暴力崇拜”。
自2022年俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰以来，作为乌克兰坚定盟友的华沙，多次警告俄罗斯在波兰领土上实施破坏和混合战争，莫斯科予以否认。
But the country has been on high alert following a series of stabbings in October, which Tusk denounced as a "cult of violence".Warsaw, a staunch ally of Ukraine since Russia's full-scale invasion in 2022, has repeatedly warned of Russian sabotage and hybrid warfare on Polish soil, accusations rejected by Moscow.
波兰枪支许可证数量也在急剧上升。据警方数据，2025年新发放许可证超过5万张，总数达到41.1万张。波兰南部历史名城克拉科夫曾是该国首都，每年吸引数百万游客。该市称，2025年访问人数达1620万。
Poland is also seeing a sharp rise in the number of firearms licences. In 2025, more than 50,000 new licences were issued, bringing the total to 411,000, according to police figures. The historic city of Krakow in southern Poland was once the country's capital and attracts millions of tourists every year. In 2025, it was visited by 16.2 million people, the city said.
波兰保守民族主义总统卡罗尔·纳夫罗茨基在X平台上表示，正在等待“关于这些戏剧性事件的完整情况说明”。他补充说：“波兰人的安全是绝对优先事项。”
Poland's conservative-nationalist president Karol Nawrocki said on X he was awaiting "a full explanation of the circumstances surrounding these dramatic events"."The safety of Poles is an absolute priority," he added.
乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基表示哀悼，称“乌克兰与波兰及波兰人民站在一起。人们有权获得安全。”
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky offered his condolences, saying that "Ukraine stands in solidarity with Poland and the Polish people. People have the right to safety."
德国总理弗里德里希·默茨在X平台上表示，“作为朋友和伙伴，德国在这段困难时期与波兰肩并肩站在一起。”
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said on X that "Germany stands shoulder to shoulder with Poland as a friend and partner during these difficult times."
欧盟外交与安全政策高级代表卡娅·卡拉斯将这起枪击案描述为“一场将远超波兰范围引发共鸣的悲剧”。
美国驻波兰大使汤姆·罗斯在X平台发帖称：“在这黑暗时刻，美国与波兰站在一起，正如波兰与她心爱的克拉科夫市民站在一起。”
The EU's top diplomat, Kaja Kallas, described the shooting as "a tragedy that will be felt far beyond Poland".US Ambassador to Poland Tom Rose, posting on X, said: "America stands with Poland at this dark hour as Poland stands with her beloved citizens of Krakow."