教皇利奥将于11月8日访问阿根廷，成为自1987年以来首位访问该国的美国出生教皇，并将在备受关注的行程中会见总统哈维尔·米莱。
Pope Leo visits Argentina on Nov 8, the first US-born pope to do so since 1987, and will meet President Javier Milei during a closely watched trip.
此次访问可能暴露出围绕米莱紧缩削减及其支持伊朗战争的紧张局势，而利奥曾批评贫困、市场过度和严厉的政治言辞。
The visit may expose tensions over Milei’s austerity cuts and his support for the Iran war, while Leo has criticised poverty, market excess and harsh political rhetoric.
利奥将访问一家残疾人护理中心和一座监狱，强调对穷人和被排斥者的支持，尽管通胀有所下降，但贫困、削减和失业仍在打击阿根廷人。
Leo will visit a disability care centre and a prison, stressing support for the poor and excluded as inflation falls but poverty, cuts and job losses still hit Argentines.
AI生成 蒙得维的亚——教皇利奥将于11月8日前往阿根廷，开启为期12天的南美洲之行的第二站，这位首位美国出生的教皇将向阿根廷总统哈维尔·米莱发表备受关注的讲话，米莱是一位被视为美国总统唐纳德·特朗普密切盟友的自由意志主义者。
AI generated MONTEVIDEO – Pope Leo heads on Nov 8 to Argentina on the second leg of a 12-day tour across South America, where the first US-born pope will give a closely watched speech to Argentine President Javier Milei, a libertarian seen as a close ally of President Donald Trump.
此次讲话可能凸显梵蒂冈与米莱之间的紧张关系，米莱的紧缩议程因打击最贫困群体而受到教会批评，他还强烈支持伊朗战争——利奥对此曾批评特朗普，引起特朗普的愤怒。
The address may underscore tensions between the Vatican and Milei, whose austerity agenda has been criticised by the Church for hitting the poorest most and who has strongly supported the Iran war – which Leo has criticised to Trump’s ire.
教皇利奥正在进行一项雄心勃勃的三国之行，将持续至11月17日，他从乌拉圭抵达阿根廷，在乌拉圭期间曾敦促南美国家共同解决地区问题，并以悠长外交而非冲突的价值树立榜样。
Pope Leo, on an ambitious three-country tour through Nov 17, is arriving in Argentina from Uruguay, where he urged South American countries to tackle regional issues together and set an example for the value of patient diplomacy over conflict.
这位71岁的教皇在接受肺癌手术不到一个月后，正在进行几十年来天主教领袖最密集的外国之行之一。他是自1987年以来首位访问阿根廷的天主教领袖，将一直访问至11月11日，期间游览四个城市。
The 71-year-old pontiff is making one of the most intense foreign trips of a Catholic leader in decades less than a month after undergoing lung cancer surgery. He is the first Catholic leader to visit Argentina since 1987 and will tour four cities until Nov 11.
教皇的讲话将被仔细解读 米莱在2023年经历一段中左翼庇隆主义执政后执政，竞选时以链锯作为他承诺削减国家开支以稳固国家财政的象征。
Pope’s speech will be carefully parsed Milei swept to power in 2023 after a run of centre-left Peronist rule, campaigning with a chainsaw as a symbol of the deep cuts to state spending he pledged to make to shore up the country’s finances.
利奥在每次外国访问中都会向各国政府发表讲话，通常使用谨慎的外交辞令，但最近在世界舞台上已成为更具力量的声音，谴责全球领导层的方向。
Leo, who addresses national governments on each of his foreign visits, usually speaks in careful, diplomatic language but has emerged as a more forceful voice on the world stage recently, decrying the direction of global leadership.
他预计不会直接点名批评米莱，但可能在谈及国家政策或国际事件时作出言论，政治观察家将对其进行细致解读。
He is not expected to directly criticise Milei by name, but may refer to national policies or international events in remarks that will be carefully parsed by political observers.
“如果利奥在贫困、市场限制或对抗性政治言论等方面进行干预，可能会被解读为对米莱的隐含批评，并放大对政府做法的现有反对声音，”顾问公司Teneo的董事总经理尼古拉斯·沃森说。
“Any interventions by Leo, particularly on poverty, the limits of markets or confrontational political rhetoric, could be read as implicit criticism of Milei and amplify existing opposition to the government’s approach,” said Nicolas Watson, a managing director at advisory firm Teneo.
米莱辩称其紧缩政策是控制通胀的唯一途径。在其经济行动下，年通胀率已从超过200%降至33%。
Milei has defended his austerity as the only way to bring inflation under control. Under his economic campaign, annual inflation has fallen from over 200% to 33%.
但调查显示，随着阿根廷人面对补贴削减、公共部门裁员以及因家庭预算紧张导致的企业倒闭，米莱的支持率在2027年大选前已出现下滑。
But surveys show his popularity has slipped ahead of elections in 2027 as Argentines contend with subsidy cuts, public-sector layoffs and business closures linked to squeezed household budgets.
教皇将访问监狱和残障护理中心 在其18个月的教皇任期内，利奥强烈警告人工智能的风险，呼吁世界领袖更人道地对待移民，并呼吁采取行动应对气候变化，这些呼吁使他与特朗普及其他右翼领袖产生分歧。
Pope to visit prison, disability care centre Over his 18-month papacy, Leo has forcefully warned about the risks of artificial intelligence, urged world leaders to treat immigrants more humanely, and called for action to address climate change, appeals that have put him at odds with Trump and other right-wing leaders.
阿根廷国家科学技术研究委员会（Conicet）社会学家福图纳托·马利马奇表示，利奥对阿根廷的访问将为那些感到被米莱经济方案排除在外的人们带来团结感和活力。
Fortunato Mallimaci, a sociologist at Argentina’s Conicet research agency, said Leo’s visit to Argentina will create a sense of unity and energy among those who feel excluded by Milei’s economic programme.
教皇在阿根廷的行程包括访问残障人士护理中心和监狱，凸显其关注常被边缘化群体的重点。
The pope’s itinerary in Argentina includes visits to a care centre for people with disabilities and a prison, underscoring his focus on highlighting groups that are often marginalised.
将于11月9日迎接教皇的Pequeno Cottolengo Don Orione护理中心宗教主任豪尔赫·西兰斯说，此次访问意义尤为重大，因为削减开支已导致残障福利下降，而贫困仍然普遍存在。
Jorge Silanes, religious director of the Pequeno Cottolengo Don Orione care centre that will welcome the pope on Nov 9, said the visit carried added significance because spending cuts have reduced disability benefits while poverty remains widespread.
米莱以辱骂利奥的前任方济各而闻名，方济各是一位阿根廷人，在其12年教皇任期内从未回国。尽管米莱曾称方济各“白痴”，但他最终试图修复关系，并在梵蒂冈拜会了已故教皇。
Milei was known for piling insults on Leo’s predecessor, Francis, an Argentine who never came home during his 12-year papacy. Despite calling Francis “an imbecile”, Milei eventually sought to repair relations and visited the late pope at the Vatican.
“米莱与（利奥）争斗毫无好处，”布宜诺斯艾利斯大学社会学家维罗妮卡·希梅内斯·贝利韦奥说。“他可以通过展现一个有序的国家和政府来获益，”她说。
“Milei doesn’t win anything by fighting with (Leo),” said Veronica Gimenez Beliveau, a sociologist at the University of Buenos Aires. “He could gain in showing an orderly country and administration,” she said.