叙利亚准备向沙特阿拉伯派遣战士，以支持其与邻国也门叛军不断升级的冲突。
Syria is preparing to send fighters to Saudi Arabia to support its escalating conflict with rebels in neighboring Yemen.
叙利亚大马士革——据三名知情官员向美联社透露，叙利亚正准备向沙特阿拉伯派遣战士，部署在其边境，并可能协助其对抗邻国也门的伊朗支持的叛军。
GHAITH ALSAYED, SAMY MAGDY DAMASCUS, Syria — Syria is preparing to send fighters to Saudi Arabia to deploy along its border and potentially help it fight Iranian-backed rebels in neighboring Yemen, three officials with knowledge of the plans told The Associated Press.
据一名地区官员和两名叙利亚官员称，叙利亚军事顾问已部署到沙特阿拉伯，但尚未向也门派遣战士。上述所有人均因未获授权公开评论而要求匿名。沙特阿拉伯官员未立即回应置评请求。
Syrian military advisers have already deployed to Saudi Arabia, but no fighters have been sent to Yemen, according to a regional official and two Syrian officials, all of whom spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to comment publicly. Officials in Saudi Arabia did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
今夏，也门胡塞武装与沙特支持的政府军之间的战斗升级。胡塞武装还对沙特阿拉伯发动了直接且致命的袭击，这是始于2月美国和以色列袭击伊朗的地区冲突的最新战场。叙利亚在经历长期内战后拥有一批久经沙场的战士，迄今一直置身事外。
Fighting escalated this summer in Yemen between the Houthi rebels and the government’s Saudi-backed forces. The Houthis have also launched direct and deadly attacks on Saudi Arabia in what is the latest front in the regional conflict that began in February when the U.S. and Israel attacked Iran Syria, which has a supply of battle-hardened fighters after a long civil war, has so far stayed on the sidelines.
沙特阿拉伯拥有一系列美国提供的战机和导弹防御系统，但在以往几轮冲突中未能击败胡塞武装。
Saudi Arabia has an array of U.S.-supplied fighter jets and missile defenses but has been unable to defeat the Houthis in past rounds of conflict.
虽然沙特阿拉伯的其他盟友不愿为其对抗胡塞武装的战斗投入地面部队，但叙利亚政府对沙特有所依赖。在叙利亚内战期间，沙特曾向叙利亚反政府武装提供资金，并承诺为叙利亚战后重建提供急需的财政援助。
While Saudi Arabia’s other allies have been reluctant to commit ground forces to its fight with the Houthis, the Syrian government is beholden to it. The Saudis provided funds to Syrian rebels during that country’s civil war and have promised much-needed financial assistance for Syria’s postwar reconstruction.
叙利亚战士将部署至沙特-也门边境 一名叙利亚官员表示，预计首批约600名叙利亚特种部队战士将于未来一周内部署到沙特阿拉伯。
Syrian fighters set to deploy to Saudi-Yemen border A Syrian official said that an initial force of about 600 Syrian special forces fighters is expected to be deployed to Saudi Arabia in the coming week.
该官员称，由第82师指挥官哈立德·哈塔卜率领的叙利亚代表团最近对沙特阿拉伯进行了为期两周的访问。
The official said that a Syrian delegation led by Khaled Khattab, commander of the 82nd Division, had recently made a two-week visit to Saudi Arabia.
第二位叙利亚官员表示，36名叙利亚军事官员访问了位于吉达的一个指挥和作战室，该作战室由沙特和也门官员值守，并听取了关于不同前线和作战区域的简报。
A second Syrian official said 36 Syrian military officials visited a command and operations room in Jeddah staffed by Saudi and Yemeni officials and received briefings on the different front lines and areas of operation.
一位知情的地区官员表示，叙利亚已向沙特阿拉伯部署了“少量顾问”，他们在该国协助训练也门部队。
A regional official with knowledge of the discussions said Syria had already deployed a “small number of advisers” to Saudi Arabia, where they helped train Yemeni forces inside the kingdom.
叙利亚可能与沙特阿拉伯、土耳其和巴基斯坦签署防务协议 据叙利亚官方通讯社SANA周六报道，叙利亚一位不愿透露姓名的外交官员否认了叙利亚部队将前往也门的报道。该官员表示，与沙特阿拉伯的协议重点在于训练其军事力量并建设其能力。
Syria may enter defense agreement with Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan An unnamed diplomatic official in Syria dismissed reports that Syrian forces were headed to Yemen, the country’s state-run news agency, SANA, reported on Saturday. The official said the agreement with Saudi Arabia focuses on training its military forces and building its capabilities.
叙利亚官员已公开表示，该国正在讨论加入沙特阿拉伯、土耳其和巴基斯坦最近签署的联合防务协议的可能性。
Syrian officials have said publicly that the country is discussing the possibility of joining a joint defense agreement recently signed by Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan.
8月签署的《麦加联合防务协议》承诺三国将把针对其中一国的攻击视为针对三国全体的攻击，并以其他方式深化军事合作。
The Mecca Joint Defense Agreement, signed in August, commits the three countries to regard an attack against one as an attack on all three, and to deepen military cooperation in other ways.
两位叙利亚官员表示，叙利亚加入《麦加协议》的决定已经做出，但尚未公开宣布；而上述地区官员则称谈判仍在进行中。
The two Syrian officials said that a decision had already been made — but not publicly announced — for Syria to join the Mecca pact, while the regional official said talks were still ongoing.
该地区官员表示，一个担忧是叙利亚可能会要求其他国家支持其对抗以色列。在叙利亚前总统巴沙尔·阿萨德于2024年12月被推翻后，以色列部队控制了叙利亚南部一处由联合国巡逻的缓冲区，并一直占领至今。
One concern is that Syria might ask the other countries for their support against Israel, the regional official said. Following the ouster of Syria’s former President Bashar Assad in December 2024, Israeli forces seized control of a U.N.-patrolled buffer zone in southern Syria and have occupied it since.
叙利亚总统艾哈迈德·沙拉表示，其政府不寻求与以色列发生冲突，并呼吁以色列部队撤出。
Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa says his government does not seek a conflict with Israel and has called for Israeli forces to withdraw.
叙利亚和沙特阿拉伯上周宣布已签署一项军事合作协议，但未提供细节。在沙拉访问利雅得期间，沙特政府同意向叙利亚提供超过4亿美元贷款，用于战后重建住房和基础设施。
Syria and Saudi Arabia announced last week that they had signed a military cooperation agreement, without providing details. During a visit to Riyadh by al-Sharaa, the Saudi government agreed to lend Syria more than $400 million for postwar reconstruction of homes and basic infrastructure.
叙利亚在地区战争立场上的转变 叙利亚拒绝了美国总统特朗普提出的让其军队介入打击伊朗支持的黎巴嫩真主党武装的建议。沙拉表示，他的重点是叙利亚漫长内战后的重建工作，并希望避免卷入新的冲突。
A change in Syria’s stance on the regional war Syria has turned down proposals by U.S. President Donald Trump for its forces to intervene against the Iran-backed Hezbollah militant group in Lebanon. Al-Sharaa has said his focus is on rebuilding Syria after its lengthy civil war and that he wants to avoid getting embroiled in new conflicts.
但在阿萨德统治下长期遭阿拉伯世界冷遇的叙利亚，沙特阿拉伯一直是其重返阿拉伯大家庭的关键。
But Saudi Arabia has been key to its reintegration into the Arab world, which had largely shunned Syria under Assad’s rule.
叙利亚若卷入也门打击胡塞武装的战斗，可能会招致邻国伊拉克与胡塞武装结盟的民兵组织的袭击。马吉迪从华盛顿发回报道。
Syrian involvement in the fighting against the Houthis in Yemen could expose it to attacks by militias in neighboring Iraq that are allied with the Houthis. Magdy reported from Washington.
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