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前特朗普官员之间的争执暴露中期选举失利后围绕MAHA运动的分歧Feud between former Trump officials exposes divisions over MAHA movement after midterm losses

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这张图片由美国农业部提供,图中美国卫生与公众服务部高级顾问卡利·米斯于2026年2月11日在华盛顿的卫生部总部发表讲话。(克里斯托夫·保罗/美国农业部,经由美联社)In this image provided by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Calley Means, senior advisor for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, delivers remarks at HHS Headquarters in Washington, Feb. 11, 2026. (Christophe Paul/USDA via AP)

法蒂玛·侯赛因、艾莉·斯文森 华盛顿电——前特朗普政府官员就公共卫生政策制定中所谓腐败问题发生的公开争执,是共和党选后相互指责的最新战场。这场争执暴露了白宫内部的分歧,并可能重塑涉及有影响力的“让美国再次健康”运动的政治联盟。

FATIMA HUSSEIN, ALI SWENSON WASHINGTON — A public spat between former Trump administration officials over alleged corruption in public health policymaking is the latest front in Republicans’ postelection recriminations, a battle that has exposed fault lines within the White House and could reshape political alliances involving the influential Make America Healthy Again movement.

这场争端始于凯莉·米恩斯周五出现在乔·罗根的播客节目中。米恩斯曾是卫生部长小罗伯特·肯尼迪的高级顾问,也是“让美国再次健康”运动的主要倡导者。她指责苏西·怀尔斯、詹姆斯·布莱尔等人,以牺牲美国人民健康为代价,迎合外国和国内游说团体。

The blowup began when Calley Means , a former top adviser to Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and a chief advocate for the MAHA movement , appeared on Joe Rogan’s podcast Friday and accused Susie Wiles, James Blair and others of catering to foreign and domestic lobbyists at the expense of Americans’ health.

怀尔斯最近已被免去白宫幕僚长一职,布莱尔是一名高级政治顾问。两人均否认了这些指控。

Wiles, who was recently replaced as White House chief of staff, and Blair, a top political adviser, have denied the allegations.

米恩斯的言论是在选民参加中期选举几天后发表的。在这次选举中,政府腐败是导致选民罢免共和党人、让民主党掌控国会的主要议题之一。

Means’ remarks came days after voters cast ballots in midterm elections where government corruption was among the top issues for voters who ousted Republicans and handed Democrats control of Congress.

这一问题与“让美国再次健康”活动人士的担忧相重叠。这些活动人士一直致力于打击他们所认为的、对政策制定产生系统性和有害影响的企业势力。肯尼迪在上一届总统竞选期间支持特朗普后,“让美国再次健康”成为特朗普联盟的重要组成部分。未来几年,内部裂痕可能会带来政治麻烦,或为国会调查开辟新途径。

The issue overlaps with concerns from MAHA activists, who have been focused on combating what they see as systemic and harmful corporate influence over policymaking. MAHA became an important part of Trump’s coalition after Kennedy endorsed him during the last presidential campaign, and fractures could create political headaches or new avenues for congressional investigations in the coming years.

曾任肯尼迪竞选团队工作人员、美国妈妈团体创始人泽恩·哈尼卡特表示,米恩斯正在“放大许多‘让美国再次健康’人士过去几个月来的不满,并给予认可”。她表示,特朗普用斯蒂芬·米勒取代怀尔斯后,她“期待新的开始”。她认为米勒与该运动更为一致。

Zen Honeycutt, a former Kennedy campaign staffer and founder of the group Moms Across America, said Means is “amplifying the frustrations that a lot of MAHA folks have had the past few months and validating them.”She’s “excited for a new beginning” now that Trump has replaced Wiles with Stephen Miller, whom she views as more aligned with the movement.

但哈尼卡特并未排除与民主党合作的可能性,例如与纽约州众议员亚历山德里亚·奥卡西奥-科尔特斯合作。她在七月与后者会面,讨论共同的环境优先事项,包括除草剂草甘膦和人工智能数据中心。“MAHA运动不属于任何政党或任何政客,”哈尼卡特说。

But Honeycutt hasn’t ruled out working with Democrats, such as New York Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, whom she met with in July to discuss shared environmental priorities, including the pesticide glyphosate and artificial intelligence data centers. “The MAHA movement does not belong to any party or politician,” Honeycutt said.

在罗根的节目中,米恩斯讲述了他与怀尔斯的一次谈话,怀尔斯因需要糖业捐款而拒绝支持某些MAHA倡议。“凯莉,我们不能这么做。我需要糖钱,”他回忆怀尔斯对他说。“我需要糖业人士的钱来赢得中期选举。”“特朗普政府中有一个非常集中的群体,他们对选民所投的票持敌对态度,”米恩斯说。罗根的节目在周五播出,就在特朗普宣布怀尔斯将卸任白宫幕僚长之前不久。

On Rogan’s show, Means recounted a conversation he had with Wiles about her declining to support certain MAHA initiatives because she needed donations from the sugar industry. “Calley, we can’t do this. I need sugar money,” he recalled Wiles saying to him. “I need the money from the sugar people to win the midterms.”“There is a very concentrated group in the Trump administration that are antagonistic to what people voted for,” Means said. Rogan’s show was released Friday, shortly before Trump announced Wiles would step down as White House chief of staff.

米恩斯在特朗普第二任期早期被聘为白宫顾问。他利用在卫生与公共服务部的位置,攻击美国领先的医师团体、联邦机构和政府科学家,声称他们只保护自身利益。米恩斯于十月离开特朗普政府,未说明离职原因。

Means was hired as a White House adviser early in the second Trump administration. He used his perch at the Health and Human Services Department to attack the nation’s leading physician groups, federal agencies and government scientists , claiming they only protect their own interests . Means left the Trump administration in October, without stating a reason for his exit.

“她对任何影响MAHA运动的政策决策都实施了掐脖式控制,”米恩斯关于怀尔斯说,并提及她曾任职的游说公司巴拉德合伙人。

“She has taken a stranglehold on any policy decision” impacting the MAHA movement, alongside her former lobbying firm Ballard Partners, Means said about Wiles.

在罗根采访中提到布莱尔时,米恩斯说他“明确违背选民意愿,迎合特殊利益。”他表示,他所指控的许多事情“很可能是在特朗普不知情的情况下发生的。”布莱尔此前曾担任白宫副幕僚长,之后在特朗普的政治运作中担任外部角色,他在社交媒体上回应称,他正考虑就米恩斯的言论起诉他。

Referring to Blair in the Rogan interview, Means said he has “explicitly catered to special interests against the will of the voters.”He said he believed much of what he was alleging “happened without Trump’s full knowledge.”Blair, who previously served as a White House deputy chief of staff before taking an outside role in Trump’s political operation, responded on social media that he was contemplating suing Means over his statements.

美联社看到的Means与Blair之间的短信显示,Blair告诉Means:“如果你靠近诽谤或诋毁我,我会起诉你,”以及“如果你想捅我一刀,我很乐意以牙还牙。”白宫否认了Means的指控。

In text messages between Means and Blair, viewed by The Associated Press, Blair told Means “if you get near slandering or defaming me I will sue you,“ and “if you are gonna try to knife me, I’m happy to return the favor.” The White House denied Means’ accusations.

“特朗普政府从未允许,也永远不会允许外部团体影响政策决策,”白宫发言人艾莉森·舒斯特说。

“The Trump Administration has never allowed and will never allow outside groups to influence policy decisions,” White House spokeswoman Allison Schuster said.

Ballard Partners创始人布莱恩·巴拉德在社交媒体上发布的一份声明中否认就草甘膦等问题与白宫高级官员沟通。

Brian Ballard, founder of Ballard Partners, denied communicating with top White House officials on glyphosate and other issues in a statement posted on social media.

这场异常的公开争斗周一在社交媒体上仍在继续,此前MAHA对政府的一些举措已感到失望。

The extraordinary public fight, which was continuing on social media Monday, comes after MAHA had grown disenchanted over some of the administration’s moves.

过去几个月里,许多最初希望与特朗普的环境保护局合作的基层MAHA活动人士对该机构和政府失去了信心,认为它们已被游说团体渗透。

In recent months, many grassroots MAHA activists who had initially hoped to collaborate with Trump’s Environmental Protection Agency had soured on the agency and the administration, viewing them as infiltrated by lobbyist interests.

他们指出,农业和化工行业的各种内部人士在环保局获得了高级职位,并将其视为政府未能通过有意义的改革来解决饮用水中微塑料或农场农药问题的责任人。

They pointed to various insiders in the agricultural and chemical industries who’d secured high-level positions in the EPA and blamed them for the administration’s failure to pass meaningful reforms to address microplastics in drinking water or pesticides on farms.

环保局局长李·齐尔丁去年12月承诺将公布一份他将采取行动的MAHA政策正式议程。但到了夏天,所谓的MAHA议程从未出现,一名环保局发言人告诉美联社,MAHA是一项持续的努力,而不是一份单一报告。

EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin promised last December to unveil a formal agenda of MAHA policies he would act on. But by the summer, the so-called MAHA agenda had never surfaced, and an EPA spokesperson told the AP that MAHA is an ongoing effort, rather than a single report.

这一明显的转变促使几名活动人士表示,他们计划在11月的选举中按议题投票,而非按党派投票。

That apparent reversal prompted several activists to say they planned to vote on issues over party in November’s elections.

“人们已经不愿让企业利润高于公共卫生,”分子毒理学家亚历珊德拉·穆尼奥斯在七月接受美联社采访时说,她与MAHA活动人士在某些问题上有合作。“我认为这将在中期选举中发挥重要作用。”日益高涨的MAHA不满情绪,加上米恩斯的指控,可能会让MAHA支持成为民主党争取的对象,米恩斯本人周末也曾这样表示。

“People are done with the profits of corporations being prioritized over public health,” Alexandra Muñoz, a molecular toxicologist who collaborates with MAHA activists on certain issues, told the AP in July. “And I think that will have an important role in the midterms.”The simmering MAHA frustration, coupled with Means’ allegations, could put MAHA support in play for Democrats, something Means himself suggested over the weekend.

“民主党肯定会想要解决很多复杂的问题。但就MAHA这些问题而言,我认为未来一年有巨大的机会完成一些重大事情,”他在CBS《面对国家》节目中表示。但这样做本身也带来复杂性。

“There’s a lot of complicated issues that I’m sure Democrats are going to want to address. But when it comes to these issues on MAHA, I think there is huge opportunity in the next year to get some big things done,” he told CBS’ “Face the Nation.”But doing so poses its own complications.

明年将掌控国会两院的民主党人,可能会利用米恩斯的言论作为切入点,开始对白宫官员展开调查。一些民主党人长期以来一直希望就肯尼迪颠覆疫苗政策、大幅削减科学研究经费等决定对他展开调查。然而,对肯尼迪施加强力压力,可能会使与MAHA支持者建立更紧密关系的努力复杂化,其中许多人仍对这位卫生部长持正面看法。

Democrats who will take over both chambers of Congress next year could use Means’ statements as a vehicle to begin investigations into White House officials. Some Democrats have long sought to investigate Kennedy over his upending of vaccine policy and his vast cuts to science research, among other decisions. Pushing hard against Kennedy, however, could complicate efforts to build closer ties with MAHA supporters, many of whom still view the health secretary positively.

米恩斯的采访中包含了对肯尼迪的大力辩护,有人猜测肯尼迪可能会在2028年再次竞选总统。米恩斯在播客采访中称肯尼迪为“英雄”。

Means’ interviews included a profuse defense of Kennedy, who some have speculated could attempt another run for president in 2028. Means called Kennedy a “hero” on the podcast interview.

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