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特朗普称美国看到结束俄罗斯乌克兰战争的“强烈倾向”Trump says US seeing ‘strong inclination’ to end Russia’s war in Ukraine

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美国总统唐纳德·特朗普11月9日表示,华盛顿看到结束俄罗斯在乌克兰战争的“非常强烈的倾向”,双方都“厌倦了战斗”。

Trump said the US sees a “very strong inclination” to end the war in Ukraine, with both sides “tired of fighting” and talks due in Abu Dhabi. US officials said Russia and Ukraine are privately showing some flexibility on territory, while security guarantees for Ukraine, including a NATO-style Article 5 idea, will be key.

“我们在阿布扎比就此进行着非常好的对话,”特朗普在白宫对记者说,这是在美国主导的三方会谈定于阿布扎比举行的前夕。

Zelensky said battlefield gains and Russian losses are improving Kyiv’s hand, but the 4½-year war still has a static front line and major gaps over land and peace terms.

特朗普曾誓言在2025年1月上任时结束冲突,但结束这场始于2022年初俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰的战争的目标一直难以实现。

AI generated WASHINGTON – US President Donald Trump said on Nov 9 that Washington was seeing a “very strong inclination” towards ending Russia’s war in Ukraine and that both sides were “tired of fighting”.

“我们也看到结束俄罗斯和乌克兰(战争)的非常强烈的倾向。我们正参与其中,”特朗普对记者说。

“We’re having a very good conversation about that in Abu Dhabi,” Trump told reporters at the White House on the eve of US-led, three-sided talks scheduled in Abu Dhabi.

一名美国官员11月9日早些时候表示,在本周阿布扎比会谈之前,俄罗斯和乌克兰在可能的领土交换问题上私下显示出一些灵活性。

Trump had vowed to end the conflict when he took office in January 2025 but the goal to end the war that began with Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in early 2022 has remained elusive. “We’re also seeing a very strong inclination to end Russia and Ukraine (war). We’re involved in that,” Trump told reporters.

这名官员在11月10日开始的会谈前向记者通报情况时说,乌克兰的安全保障将是讨论的主要议题,包括为基辅提供类似北约第五条的防御承诺的可能性。

Both Russia and Ukraine were showing some flexibility privately on the possible exchange of territory ahead of the talks in Abu Dhabi this week, a US official said earlier on Nov 9. The official, briefing reporters ahead of talks that begin on Nov 10, said security guarantees for Ukraine will be a major topic for the discussions, including the potential for a NATO-style Article 5 defence for Kyiv.

乌克兰和俄罗斯在领土问题上都态度强硬。乌克兰希望俄罗斯退回两国原有边界,而俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京想要获得整个顿巴斯地区。

Both Ukraine and Russia have been adamant about territory. Ukraine wants Russia pushed back to the original border between the two countries, while Russian President Vladimir Putin wants to obtain all of the Donbas region.

但这位美国官员表示,双方在私下里都显示出一些妥协的潜力。这位官员说,任何领土协议很可能会在谈判结束时达成,届时其他事项已达成一致,包括战后安全架构。

But the US official said both sides are privately showing some potential for a compromise. Any territorial agreement would likely come at the end of negotiations once other items are agreed upon, including a postwar security architecture, the official said.

乌克兰总统泽连斯基于11月9日表示,乌克兰在战场上的成功和俄方不断增加的损失,正在增强基辅在谈判中的地位。

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said on Nov 9 that Ukrainian battlefield successes and mounting Russian losses were strengthening Kyiv’s position in negotiations.

这将是自2月以来首次旨在推动战争结束的谈判,战争至今已持续4年半多。

The talks will be the first since February aimed at bringing closer an end to the war, which has now been going for more than 4½ years.

美国特使维特科夫和库什纳将在阿布扎比会谈中主导美国的调解工作,会谈定于为期两天。

US envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner are to lead US mediation efforts in the Abu Dhabi talks, which are scheduled for two days.

这位官员表示,特使们有可能在会谈后的某个时候前往俄罗斯,与普京会面。

The official said it was possible the envoys would travel to Russia at some point after the talks in order to meet with Putin.

这位官员在指出谈判将需要一些时间的同时,表示美方持谨慎乐观态度,认为可以取得进展。

While noting that the negotiations would take some time, the official said there was cautious optimism on the US side that progress can be made.

最近几周,泽连斯基因美国总统特朗普决定购买俄罗斯柴油、暂停部分制裁并呼吁基辅停止袭击俄罗斯炼油厂,而与特朗普发生冲突。特朗普还呼吁替换泽连斯基。

Zelensky has clashed with Trump in recent weeks over decisions by the US president to buy Russian diesel, suspend some sanctions and call on Kyiv to halt attacks on Russian oil refineries. Trump has also called for Zelensky to be replaced.

这条长达1200公里的前线已维持相当静态数月,俄军控制着约20%的乌克兰领土。

The 1,200km front line in the war has remained fairly static for many months, with Russian forces holding about 20% of Ukrainian territory.

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